Question

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we have never been before.

But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when you are online.   1. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’ re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.   2. 

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.   3.  If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

 4.  Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.  Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you permission to correct everyone else.   5. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status（婚姻狀況）. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

A．Everyone was new to the network once.

B．If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

C．It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

D．The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’ d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’ s face.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.G

3.E

4.A

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上與別人交往時候所要注意的一些具體的各方面的規(guī)則。

1.D 根據(jù)下句Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

說明要換位思考，要尊重別人，故D項與之相符。

2.G 根據(jù)上一句“Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread說明我們要注意我們說的話不會傷害到別人，故Ｇ項內(nèi)容：當(dāng)我們向別人說出話的時候，要保證別人感覺很舒服。故G正確。

3.E 根據(jù)上一句If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner說明這些我們對付這樣的人的方式，故E項正確。

4.A 根據(jù)下一句Offer advice when asked by newcomers說明本段是關(guān)于對于那些新上網(wǎng)的人的態(tài)度，故A項符合上下文。

5.B 根據(jù)下一句At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.說明是關(guān)于指出對方的錯誤的方式方法的話題，故B項符合上下文。

考點：考查教育類短文閱讀

點評：本文講述的是在網(wǎng)絡(luò)與別人交往的時候要注意的規(guī)則，在答題中，應(yīng)首先略讀各小題，了解一下大致意思，然后把幾個選項含義理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表達(dá)有交叉的選項之間的區(qū)別。然后再細(xì)讀題目，選出正確答案。答題時可以把含義相近的幾個選項輪流填入同一處位置，反復(fù)閱讀，反復(fù)體會，找出最佳選項，對于實在沒有把握的小題可以留待最后完成。