11.Many students apply for a position at that company,but only a few _____.(  )
A.are being acceptedB.are accepted
C.have acceptedD.accept

分析 許多學(xué)生都申請了那個(gè)公司的職位,但是只有一部分被錄用了.

解答 答案:B   根據(jù)"Many students apply for a position at that company許多學(xué)生都申請了那個(gè)公司的職位"可知,后一句的主語"only a few"指的是"only a few students只有一部分學(xué)生",它與動(dòng)詞accept構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,即"只有一部分學(xué)生被錄用";由于本題是由轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接的兩個(gè)句子,前后句子的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致,所以此處要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式)即are+accepted;A是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),意思是"只有一部分學(xué)生正在被錄用",不合句意.故選B

點(diǎn)評(píng) 注意總結(jié)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法:它的結(jié)構(gòu)是"主語+is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式+…",通常主語與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系.做此類題的關(guān)鍵首先找到主語與句中動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系,其次根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語來確定時(shí)態(tài).

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