19．If you do wrong，you deserve punishment．
If you do wrong，you deserveto be punished．

分析 如果你做了錯(cuò)事，你應(yīng)受懲罰．

解答 答案：to be punished 考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換．derserve doing=deserve to be done，意為"值得做"．

點(diǎn)評 同義句型轉(zhuǎn)換，是把意思相同或相近的句子用不同的詞匯、短語及句型表示出來．同義句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換除了考查主動句與被動句，復(fù)合句與簡單句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換，直接引語變間接引語外，還有一些詞或短語的替換，僅僅通過替換幾個(gè)詞或短語，而使句子意思不變，就能達(dá)到異曲同工之妙．"句型轉(zhuǎn)換"題是用來考查學(xué)生對句子結(jié)構(gòu)變化所掌握的程度．

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