Question

【題目】每個(gè)句子僅有一處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在此處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞；

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉；

修改：在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

【1】We ran out the coal, and we had to burn wood.

【2】As consequence of smoking, my father coughs frequently.

【3】Large quantities of food was sold yesterday.

【4】There is no doubt whether he can win the game.

【5】We had just begun to work while the machine broke down.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】We ran out of the coal, and we had to burn wood.

【2】As a consequence of smoking, my father coughs frequently.

【3】Large quantities of food were sold yesterday.

【4】There is no doubt that he can win the game.

【5】We had just begun to work when the machine broke down.

【解析】單句改錯(cuò)，每個(gè)句子只有一處錯(cuò)誤，要注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤，在改錯(cuò)時(shí)要注意格式。

【1】We ran out of the coal, and we had to burn wood.句意：我們用完了煤，只好燒木頭。用完run out of，故改為We ran out of the coal, and we had to burn wood.

【2】As a consequence of smoking, my father coughs frequently.句意：由于吸煙的緣故，我父親經(jīng)�？人�。固定搭配as a consequence由于，故改為As a consequence of smoking, my father coughs frequently。

【3】Large quantities of food were sold yesterday.句意：昨天大量的食物被售出。Quantities of短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故改為：Large quantities of food were sold yesterday.

【4】There is no doubt that he can win the game.句意：毫無疑問他能贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。Doubt用于否定句時(shí)，后邊加that從句。故改為：There is no doubt that he can win the game.

【5】We had just begun to work when the machine broke down.句意：我們剛開始工作時(shí)，機(jī)器壞了。When“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示主句和從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，故改為：We had just begun to work when the machine broke down.