【題目】選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.
Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China. Egypt or Italy!Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
A. And think of people in cold countries
B. Sports help to train a person's character
C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves
D. Many people like to watch others play games
E. People aren't inventing new sports or games
F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them
G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time

【答案】D；F；A；G；B
【解析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了全世界的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，人們?cè)诙竞拖募具M(jìn)行不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。一些運(yùn)動(dòng)是非常有趣的，很多人都很喜歡。來(lái)自世界不同的國(guó)家的人們，互相不能交流，但通過運(yùn)動(dòng)和比賽能夠成為朋友。
（1）考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文”They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.“可知很多人喜歡看別人比賽。選D。
（2）考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文”Football, for example, has spread around the world. “可知是有的運(yùn)動(dòng)很受歡迎，很多人參加。選F。
（3）考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文”Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan,“滑雪和滑冰都是寒冷地區(qū)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選 A。
（4）考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文”Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.“說明人們一直在發(fā)明新的運(yùn)動(dòng)。選G。

（5）考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文”O(jiān)ne learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(勝不驕，敗不餒)。“可知運(yùn)動(dòng)可以訓(xùn)練一個(gè)人的性格。選B。

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