11.What is your first language?The first language of all humans is touch.
It was a winter day and I was (41)Chome from work.It was (42)Band windy.I crossed my arms against my body,trying to make myself warmer.
Then I (43)Aher.She was walking in front of me on the sidewalk.Well,she was not really walking,more like (44)Dher feet along in her house slippers.
As I passed her,she turned and smiled.Her (45)Blighted up her face.I saw that she was well into her 80s,maybe even early 90s.And she was holding some letters in her hands.
I walked on and arrived at the (46)D.Waiting there,I saw the (47)Cacross the street.The light turned green for me to cross the (48)A.But I pretended to check my phone and waited for her to (49)B.In this neighborhood,(50)Ccrossing with the green light was dangerous.Drivers often drove (51)Dthrough red lights and stop signs.
When she reached me on the sidewalk,we (52)A,side by side,for the light to change.I wanted to speak to her,but I was not sure.People were often untrusting of (53)Din the city.But I turned to her and (54)Ctouched her on the arm."Excuse me ma'am.Can I help you?"
She smiled and answered in a (55)BI did not understand.But then she waved her hand as if to say,"We don't need to talk,my dear."
She took my hand in hers and held it.Her small hand was (56)Aand warm.So,now we were waiting hand-in-hand for the light to change.
The light changed (57)Cwe walked together slowly across the street.I (58)Bthe letters in the mailbox and (59)Aher back across the street.When safely across,she said"thank you"in beautifully accented English and (60)Dgood-bye.

41.A.drivingB.leavingC.walkingD.staying
42.A.warmB.coldC.rainyD.sunny
43.A.noticedB.helpedC.watchedD.realized
44.A.pushingB.liftingC.keepingD.dragging
45.A.joyB.smileC.kindnessD.behavior
46.A.storeB.sidewalkC.street cornerD.traffic light
47.A.policemanB.signC.mailboxD.driver
48.A.streetB.groundC.squareD.line
49.A.calm upB.catch upC.speed upD.turn up
50.A.everB.neverC.evenD.yet
51.A.swiftlyB.slowlyC.noisilyD.wildly
52.A.waitedB.chattedC.remainedD.stood
53.A.womenB.customersC.passengersD.strangers
54.A.quicklyB.heavilyC.gentlyD.suddenly
55.A.voiceB.languageC.soundD.way
56.A.softB.whiteC.hardD.rough
57.A.butB.ifC.a(chǎn)ndD.a(chǎn)s
58.A.threwB.droppedC.filledD.folded
59.A.tookB.heldC.broughtD.carried
60.A.movedB.shookC.noddedD.waved

分析 本文講述的是人類的第一語言應該是觸摸,作者通過自己的一次親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們一個關(guān)愛的觸摸可以使糟糕的情況變得充滿希望并讓人難忘.

解答 41-45  CBADB   46-50  DCABC   51-55  DADCB   56-60  ACBAD
41.C  考查動詞詞義辨析   根據(jù)下文I walked on and arrived at the (46)____可知,作者是下班后步行(walking)回家,故答案為C.
42.B  考查形容詞詞義辨析   根據(jù)上文的winter及下文I crossed my arms against my body,trying to make myself warmer.可知,那時是冬天,非常寒冷,故答案為B.
43.A  考查動詞詞義辨析      根據(jù)上下文可知,然后我注意到(notice)她,故答案為A.
44.D  考查動詞詞義辨析    根據(jù)上下文語境可知,她實際上不是在走,更像是穿著拖鞋在地上拖行(dragging),故答案為D.
45.B  考查名詞詞義辨析    根據(jù)前文As I passed her,she turned and smiled,可知此處應該是她的微笑在臉上浮現(xiàn),故答案為B.
46.D   考查名詞詞義辨析       根據(jù)下文The light turned green for me to cross the (48)____可知,是作者來到了交通燈處,故答案為D.
47.C   考查名詞詞義辨析     根據(jù)上文And she was holding some letters in her hands.可知,"我"注意到馬路對面有一個郵箱,故答案為C.
48.A  考查名詞詞義辨析      根據(jù)常識可知,燈變綠了,該我過街道了,故答案為A.
49.B  考查動詞詞義辨析     根據(jù)語境可知,我"在那里等著她直到她可以跟上(catch up),故答案為B.
50.C  考查副詞詞義辨析    根據(jù)下一句可知,在這個地區(qū),甚至綠燈時通行也是危險的,故答案為C.
51.D  考查副詞詞義辨析   根據(jù)前一句 dangerous,因為紅燈亮著司機也會野蠻地(wildly)開車通過,故答案為D.
52.A  考查動詞詞義辨析     我們"肩并著肩等著交通燈變顏色,故答案為A.
53.D 考查名詞詞義辨析     根據(jù)常識,在城市中,人們往往不相信陌生人,故答案為D.
54.C 考查副詞詞義辨析     我轉(zhuǎn)向她,輕輕碰了一下她的胳膊,故答案為C.
55.B 考查名詞詞義辨析    根據(jù)第一段The first language of all humans is touch.可知,此處應該是她用我不懂的語言回答我,故答案為B.
56.A 考查形容詞詞義辨析     她小小的手非常柔軟和溫暖,故答案為A.
57.C 考查連詞詞義辨析     燈變綠了,然后我們一起慢慢地走過了路口,故答案為C.
58.B 考查動詞詞義辨析     當"我們"過完馬路后,"我"將信投(drop)到了郵箱里.
59.A 考查動詞詞義辨析     在"我"投過信后,"我"又扶著(took)她穿回了馬路,故答案為A.
60.D 考查動詞詞義辨析     她用漂亮的英語口音對我說"謝謝"并向我揮手告別,故答案為D.

點評 非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息,命題者根據(jù)考查目的進行挖空,造成信息鏈中斷,這就要求考生依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞.從近幾年高考完形填空題看,純語法知識幾乎不考,主要考查考生靈活運用所學詞匯的能力,尤其是以考查實詞或信息詞為主,著重考查考生對文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力.因此,把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系,通過上下文暗示,對篇章、段落或句意的整體把握;再則,干擾項的設(shè)置與語法結(jié)構(gòu)無甚關(guān)系,重在文意干擾.因此,把握文意和具體語境,通過對詞義的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

1.青少年研究專家Susan Beacham,在自己的英文網(wǎng)站上開辟專欄,邀請大家分享心目中的"最好禮物".她認為,禮物貴在心意,應為之付出時間和精力.
假設(shè)你是李華,請用英文發(fā)帖,內(nèi)容應包括:
•贊同Susan的看法
•你收到或送出的最好禮物是什么
•該禮物的意義
•期待大家回復
注意:(1)詞數(shù)100字左右;(2)符合語言規(guī)范;(3)開頭僅供參考,也可以自寫開頭
I am LiHua,a high school student from China..Recently I have read an article written by Susan Beacham,who thinks …

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

2.He is quite content with his present situation.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

19.Many people likedecorating (裝飾) their new houses before moving into them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

6.As everyone knows,the sun______ in the east and sets in the west.( 。
A.roseB.risesC.has risenD.is rising

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

16.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1.用約30個單詞概述上述圖表內(nèi)容;
2.用約120詞發(fā)表你的觀點,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)舉例分析目前高中生睡眠缺失的原因.
(2)就如何保證充足睡眠提出具體建議.
[寫作要求]
1.寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句;
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;
3.不必寫標題.
Various factors to blame,people of different occupations in contemporary society are more or less suffering sleep disorders,as a consequence of which their average work-day sleeping hours get shortened.(高分句型一)(30 words)
Shockingly,due to constant stress and tremendous amounts of homework,high school kids are among the sufferers.Take me as an example:Not only do I have to rise early,but I also need to face frequent tests and exercises once out of bed.(高分句型二)Therefore,burning midnight oil can never be too common for me.How can I ensure myself enough sleep?
To solve the problem,effective measures are to be worked out.Personally,having a better management of time is far more necessary.Make first things always first.That way,your work and play can be well balanced.Furthermore,a proper diet will surely count.Only with high efficiency and right food can you guarantee a satisfactory daily sleep.(高分句型三).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.If your in-box is currently reporting unread messages in the hundreds or thousands,you might have a hard time believing the news:e-mail is on the decline.
At first blush,that might seem to be the case.The incoming generation,after all,doesn't do e-mail.Oh,they might have an account.They use it only as we would a fax machine:as a means to communicate with old-school folks like their parents or to fulfill the sign-up requirements of Web sites.They rarely check it,though.
Today's instant electronic memos-such as texting and Facebook and Twitter
messages-are more direct,more concentrated,more efficient.They go without the salutation(稱呼語) and the signoff; we already know the"to"and';from."Many corporations are moving to messaging networks for exactly that reason:more signal,less noise and less time.This trend is further evidence that store-and-forward systems such as e-mail and voicemail are outdated.Instead of my leaving you a lengthy message that you pick up later,I can now send you an unobtrusive,easily-consumed message that you can read-and respond to-on the go.
The decline of e-mail corresponds neatly to the dawn of the mobile era.Instantaneous(及時)written messages are different.These are neatly tailored to fit in just about any time:before a movie,in a taxi,waiting for lunch.And because these notes are invariably brief,they're a natural for smart phone typing.With these formats,you also have control over who can correspond with you,which you usually don't in e-mail.And especially on Facebook,instant messaging can take
on the character of a chat room,where several people can talk at once.
Does this mean e-mail is on its way to the dustbin of digital history?Not necessarily.E-mail still has certain advantages.On the other hand,tweets and texts feel ephemeral-you read them,then they're gone,into an endless string,e-mail still feels like something you have and that you can file,search and return to later.It's easy to imagine that it will continue to feel more appropriate for formal communications:agreements,important news,longer explanations.
So,e-mail won't go away completely.Remember,we've been through a transition like this not so long ago:when e-mail was on the rise,people said that postal mail was dead.That's not how it works.Postal mail found its smaller niche,and so will e-mail.Technology rarely replaces an institution completely; it just adds new avenues.

56.What would the incoming generation like to do with their e-mail accounts?C
A.Contact close friends
B.Send long messages
C.Fill in some forms
D.Communicate with their colleagues
57.Which of the following is mainly discussed in the paragraph 3and 4?A
A.The possible reasons behind the decline of e-mail
B.The likes and dislikes of the young generation
C.The rapid development of e-communication channels
D.Evidence about the uncertain future of easily-consumed messages
58.What does the underlined word"ephemeral"in paragraph 5mean?D
A.Automatically-sending
B.Randomly-written
C.Hardly-recognized
D.Shortly-appearing
59.According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?B
A.It's too early to determine the decline of e-mail
B.E-mail has reasons to exist on its own advantage
C.E-mail,just like postal mail has come to its end
D.We should feel sorry for the decline of e-mail.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

20.It′s estimated that 50million Americans areaddicted (上癮的) to nicotine.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

3.There are several factors _______ in the economy _______ make it difficult to predict the future.(  )
A.operate; whereB.operating; which
C.to operate; thatD.operated; what

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案