【題目】 P1Some people have lot of hair while others have a little. Some people have no hair on the top of their head; they are bald. The important thing is -- are you happy with the hair you have?
P2Problem hair is often a result of an unhealthy diet and lifestyle.
P3To ensure your hair looks its best, pay attention to what you eat. Lack of protein and iron makes your hair less shiny. So, you need adequate amounts of green vegetables, fruits and dairy products. Drink eight to ten glasses of water a day. This will help keep your hair from becoming dry. Avoid eating sweets or high-fat foods. They can slow hair growth.
P4Stress in your life can also secretly rob your hair of its shiny beauty. Relaxing music and more rest are both remedies for stress.
P5In addition, remember to rinse your hair thoroughly after you shampoo it. Brushing your hairregularly will help it grow. It will also make it look healthy. Do not rub your hair too quickly when you dry it. It could damage your hair.
P6Last, be sure to choose the right hair products. The choices you make are they key to healthy hair.
【1】The author mentions the different people’s hair in paragraph 1 to ________.
A.introduce the following topic of hair care
B.show the importance of having a lot of hair
C.stress people’s dissatisfaction with their hair
D.describe the current situation of hair care market
【2】According to the passage, if you want to fasten hair growth, you can ________.
A.have more green vegetables and dairy products
B.eat fewer candies or foods containing much fat
C.drink eight or more glasses of water a day
D.listen to relaxing music and take more test
【3】The meaning of word “regularly” (in Para 5) is closest to ________.
A.oftenB.thoroughly
C.quicklyD.happily
【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Bald? It’s impossible!B.Healthy life, healthy hair!
C.To be bald or hairy? It’s a question.D.More Exercise, More Food, More Hair!
【5】Which of the following structures matches the passage above?
A.B.
C.D.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何正確地護理頭發(fā)。
【1】推理判斷題。根據第一段中的The important thing is -- are you happy with the hair you have? (重要的是——你對自己的頭發(fā)滿意嗎?)及下文對如何正確地護理頭發(fā)的介紹可知,因此第一段提到不同人的頭發(fā)類型就是為了引出下文的如何正確地進行頭發(fā)護理這一話題。故A項正確。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的void eating sweets or high-fat foods. They can slow hair growth.(避免吃甜食或高脂肪食物,它們能減緩頭發(fā)的生長)可知,想讓頭發(fā)長得更快,要少吃糖果或含有大量脂肪的食物。故B項正確。
【3】詞義猜測題。根據劃線詞前的Brushing your hair(梳頭發(fā))及常識可知,經常梳頭會有助于頭發(fā)生長,由此可知劃線詞意為“經!。故A項正確。
【4】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,特別是根據第二段中的Problem hair is often a result of an unhealthy diet and lifestyle.(頭發(fā)問題通常是不健康飲食和生活方式的結果)可知,本文從飲食和生活方式兩方面介紹了如何正確地護理頭發(fā)。由此可知,B項Healthy life, healthy hair!(健康生活,健康發(fā)質)適合做文章標題。故B項正確。
【5】篇章結構題。通讀全文可知,文章第一段提到了不同人的頭發(fā)類型引出文章話題,然后在第二段中點明頭發(fā)問題是由不健康的飲食和生活方式導致的,然后第三、四、五、六段分別從不同角度介紹了如何正確地護理頭發(fā)。故D項正確。
文章標題形式的主旨大意題的難度在于要有高度的概括性,全面體現出文章內容,因此抓住文章主題很重要,例如本篇第4題,通讀全文可知,特別是根據第二段中的Problem hair is often a result of an unhealthy diet and lifestyle.(頭發(fā)問題通常是不健康飲食和生活方式的結果)可知,本文從飲食和生活方式兩方面介紹了如何正確地護理頭發(fā)。由此可知,B項Healthy life, healthy hair!(健康生活,健康發(fā)質)適合做文章標題。故B項正確。
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