分析 短文大意:本文是一封書信,在信中作者表達了對George帶領(lǐng)作者一行參觀城市,提供美味的飯菜表示感謝;他們分別以后,又去了華盛頓,他們參觀了那里的博物館,這是一次很好的經(jīng)歷.
解答 Dear George,
It's been a week after we left your family and we are now back home.Thank you very much for showing them around your city and providing us for the wonderful meals.After we said goodbye to you,we went to Washington D.C.,where we stayed for three days.My brother was so much fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying another couple of day.However,my father had to return to work on Monday,and we fly back last Saturday afternoon.It was really a nice experience.If you'd like to make∧trip to our city some day,I will be better than happy to be your guide.
Yours,
Mike
1.a(chǎn)fter改為since 連詞誤用.此處是since的固定句型It is/has been+時間段+since從句,意思是"自從…以來已經(jīng)多長時間了",since從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在的某種時態(tài).
2.them改為us 代詞誤用.根據(jù)前后語境可知,此處應(yīng)該是"帶領(lǐng)我們參觀你的城市",因此要用us.
3.for改為with 介詞誤用.此處provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.意思是"提供某物給某人".
4.去掉much 副詞誤用.此處so為副詞,修飾fond,不是固定短語so much.
5.staying改為stay 非謂語動詞用錯.此處that從句中應(yīng)為beg sb.to do sth."祈求某人做某事",to為不定式符號,后面加動詞原形.
6.day 改為days 名詞單復(fù)數(shù)誤用.前面another couple of后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),因此day改為days.
7.a(chǎn)nd改為so 連詞誤用.通過分析前后兩句之間不是并列關(guān)系,而是因果關(guān)系,所以把and改為so.
8.fly 改為flew 時態(tài)用錯.根據(jù)后面的時間狀語last Saturday afternoon可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去時.
9.在trip前加a 冠詞用錯. make a trip to…"作一次去…的旅行",要用不定冠詞a,表示"一次".
10.better改為more 副詞用錯.此處more than+形容詞/副詞表示"非常,很",相當(dāng)于very,而better表示"更好",與語境不符.
點評 本題考查短文改錯.短文改錯題是高考題型之一,它注重考查考生對所學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識及語法的掌握程度,要求考生平時要積累大量的語言及語法知識,做題時還要充分考慮語境,結(jié)合所學(xué)知識做出正確的判斷.
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