41.A.wondered | B.a(chǎn)greed | C.expected | D.a(chǎn)rgued |
42.A.Instead | B.Meanwhile | C.Anyhow | D.Therefore |
43.A.full | B.little | C.heavy | D.much |
44.A.replied | B.ranged | C.read | D.remained |
45.A.holds | B.calls | C.takes | D.depends |
46.A.finger | B.foot | C.a(chǎn)rm | D.leg |
47.A.shape | B.function | C.size | D.weight |
48.A.better | B.longer | C.deeper | D.further |
49.A.thought | B.idea | C.plan | D.class |
50.A.doubts | B.joys | C.stresses | D.surprises |
51.A.carry | B.cover | C.hide | D.show |
52.A.uncertain | B.unhappy | C.unaware | D.unable |
53.A.What | B.That | C.Whether | D.How |
54.A.late | B.early | C.soon | D.fast |
55.A.this | B.that | C.them | D.it |
56.A.reset | B.reviewed | C.refreshed | D.reminded |
57.A.usually | B.commonly | C.ordinarily | D.often |
58.A.catch up with | B.let go of | C.put up with | D.take care of |
59.A.sorry | B.satisfied | C.happy | D.confused |
60.A.help | B.a(chǎn)bandon | C.drive | D.treat |
分析 本文是一篇夾敘夾議類文章.文章通過女教授讓學(xué)生觀察一杯水的重量的事例告訴讀者:我們只有卸下壓力和負(fù)擔(dān),才能活得更輕松.
解答 41-45CADBD 46-50 CDBAC 51-55 ADABC 56-60 CDBAB
41.C本題考查動詞辨析.句意為:每個人都預(yù)計(jì)他們會被問到"杯子是半空還是半滿"的問題.wonder意為"想知道";agree意為"同意";expect意為"預(yù)料";argue意為"爭論";可知答案為C.
42.A本題考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)上文"they would be asked the‘half-empty of half-full'question"可知每個人都預(yù)料會被問到"杯子是半空還是半滿"的問題.相反,教授面帶微笑問道"這杯水有多重?"meanwhile意為"同時"; instead意為"相反";anyhow意為"無論如何";therefore意為"因此".可知答案為A.
43.D本題考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)第三段中的"It does not matter on the absolute weight."可知,教授的問題是"這杯水多重?"full意為"滿的"; little 意為"少的";heavy"重的";much意為"多少".去掉插入語"do you think",句子簡化為:How much does this glass of water weigh?可知答案為D.
44.B本題考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)下文"from 100ml to 300ml"可知,喊出的答案從100毫升到300毫升不等.range意為"在…內(nèi)變動;變化";可知答案為B.
45.D本題考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)介紹用手舉著多久的情況,可知,是否覺得水重,取決于花多長時間端著這杯水.hold on 意為"握。粓(jiān)持不懈;稍等";call on 意為"號召";take on意為"承擔(dān);呈現(xiàn)";depend on 意為"取決于"可知答案為D.
46.C本題考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下文"If I hold if for a day,my ar m will feel…"可知此處所指是手臂.可知答案為C.
47.D本題考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下文的"but the_____ I hold it,the heavier it becomes"可知,每一種情況下,這杯水的重量都沒有改變,但是"我"舉的時間越長,它就會變得越重.shape意為"形狀";function意為"功能";size意為"大小、尺寸";weight意為"重量".可知答案為D.
48.B本題考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)下文的"the heavier it becomes"可知,此處考查the more…the more…句型.且根據(jù)上文的"for an hour"和"for a day"可知答案為B.
49.A本題考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下文"all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully"可知,此處句意為"(學(xué)生們)陷入沉思",固定搭配(be) lost in thought.可知答案為A.
50.C本題考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下文"and worries in life are like that glass of water"以及開篇講到"stress management",此處句意為"我們在生活中的壓力和煩惱就像
那杯水".可知答案為C.
51.A本題考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)上文"If I hold if for a day,my arm will feel…"以及下文"…you have to do is put all your burdens down"可知此處意為"如果一直背著這樣沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)的話"可知答案為A.
52.D本題考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)上文"we will feel exhausted"可知,"我們感到筋疲力盡,甚至什么都做不了".uncertain意為"不確定的";unhappy意為"不開心的";unaware意為"不知道的、未察覺的";unable意為"不能的"可知答案為D.
53.A本題考查連詞辨析.根據(jù)此處的句意"你所需要做的就是卸下壓力",可知答案為A.
54.B本題考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)此處的句意"盡早在傍晚就卸下壓力",以及根據(jù)下文提示"through the evening into the night"不要拖得特別晚,甚至至深夜,可知答案為B.
55.C本題考查代詞辨析.根據(jù)上文"put all your burdens down",可知此處代詞指的是burdens應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù).可知答案為C.
56.C本題考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)下文"next morning and are able to move forward"可知,此處句意為"第二天重新振作精神,繼而能繼續(xù)前行"可知答案為C.reset意為"重置";reviewed"復(fù)習(xí)";refreshed"重新提起精神";reminded"使想起、提醒".
57.D本題考查副詞辨析."more oft en than not"意為"通常、多半",可知答案為D.
58.B本題考查動詞辨析.此處上文" 53 you have to do is put all your burdens down"以及此處句意"你卸下壓力的時候,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己如此地放松". catch up with意為"趕上";let go of 意為"放手、松開";put up with 意為"忍受、忍耐";take care of"照顧".可知答案為B.
59.A本題考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)本句"So rather than being upset and feeling…"可知此處應(yīng)表示作者感到沮喪或者類似的情緒,feeling sorry for oneself意為"為…感到遺憾;同情…"可知答案為A.
60.B本題考查動詞短語辨析.此處句意為"人生苦短,不要使自己沉浸在讓自己不開心的事情中". help oneself to 意為"自用;自;依靠自己";abandon oneself to"沉
湎于、放縱于"; drive意為"驅(qū)使、促使";treat意為"對待;款待"可知答案為B.
點(diǎn)評 同學(xué)們在解答夾敘夾議文體的完形填空時,首先要讀懂第一節(jié),尤其是文章的第一句話,這樣就可以迅速找到全文的主旨大意.其次要跟著作者的思路讀全文,思維要有靈活性,要隨著記敘與議論的轉(zhuǎn)換,及時調(diào)整思維方式.答題時必須要遵循"整體-部分-整體"的步驟,具體可分為以下三步:1. 通覽全文,了解大意. 2. 綜合考慮,逐項(xiàng)填空. 3. 復(fù)讀檢驗(yàn),以防疏漏.
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