A. write B. study C. tell D. remember[3] A. strange B. similar C. separate D. special[4] A. But B. Before C. Since D. Until[5] A. march B. work C. stay D. wait[6] A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up[7] A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions[8] A. of B. for C. like D. as[9] A. open B. run C. begin D. move[10] A. one B. more C. other D. such[11] A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfies[12] A. old B. normal C. first D. present[13] A. capital B. meaning C. design D. change[14] A. used to B. seemed to C. had to D. happened to[15] A. what B. how C. when D. where[16] A. stops B. appears C. starts D. continues[17] A. point B. view C. problem D. difficulty[18] A. nearly B. simply C. generally D. hardly[19] A. costly B. formal C. group D. personal[20] A. from B. than C. through D. with">

【題目】There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book hand. Of course, we may with our guide-books the history and developments of a town and get to know them. then, if we take our time and in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we it as a whole, we begin to have some which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets in this particular way, and not in any way?

Here even the best guide-book us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的 of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town to develop.

What is the of studying towns in this way? For me, it is that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive just reading it in a guide-book.

【1】 A. in B. at C. by D. on

【2】 span>A. write B. study C. tell D. remember

【3】 A. strange B. similar C. separate D. special

【4】 A. But B. Before C. Since D. Until

【5】 A. march B. work C. stay D. wait

【6】 A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up

【7】 A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions

【8】 A. of B. for C. like D. as

【9】 A. open B. run C. begin D. move

【10】 A. one B. more C. other D. such

【11】 A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfies

【12】 A. old B. normal C. first D. present

【13】 A. capital B. meaning C. design D. change

【14】 A. used to B. seemed to C. had to D. happened to

【15】 A. what B. how C. when D. where

【16】 A. stops B. appears C. starts D. continues

【17】 A. point B. view C. problem D. difficulty

【18】 A. nearly B. simply C. generally D. hardly

【19】 A. costly B. formal C. group D. personal

【20】 A. from B. than C. through D. with

【答案】【1】 A

【2】 B

【3】 D

【4】 A

【5】 C

【6】 A

【7】 D

【8】 C

【9】 B

【10】 C

【11】 C

【12】 D

【13】 C

【14】 A

【15】 B

【16】 D

【17】 A

【18】 B

【19】 D

【20】 B

【解析】【1】 in hand在手里;at hand近在手邊,在附近,即將到來;by hand用手工;on hand現(xiàn)有。

【2】當(dāng)然,為了了解這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn),我們可以用手中的指南來研究這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的歷史。

【3】城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展的特別之處。strange奇怪的;similar相似的;separate單獨(dú)的,獨(dú)自的,均與句意不符。

【4】由后面的we may get to know it better可知此處語氣轉(zhuǎn)折。

【5】由常識(shí)判斷,如果在一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)上一段時(shí)間就會(huì)(比僅僅研究指南)更好地了解它。

【6】句意:當(dāng)我們從整體上這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn),我們就會(huì)產(chǎn)生一些疑問。look at看;look after照看,照管;look for尋找;look up向上看,查找(資料)o

【7】 the best guide-books do not answer 判斷,answer questions 對(duì)應(yīng)。

【8】 like this像這個(gè)樣子。

【9】 run在此意為伸展;延伸open開,開辦;begin開始;move移動(dòng)。

【10】與前文in this particular way對(duì)應(yīng),即以這種特別的方式而不是任何其他的方式。

【11】承接上文,街道為什么以這種特有的方式延伸這樣的問題,即使是最好的指南也告訴不了我們。fail意為使失望,在此為不能提供答案。help幫助;trick戲弄,惡搞,哄騙; satisfy使?jié)M意。

【12】the present appearance 現(xiàn)在的面貌。present 目前的,現(xiàn)在的; old舊的,老的; normal正常的,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的; first第一的。

【13】句意:城鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在的面貌不能說明當(dāng)初的設(shè)計(jì)方案。design設(shè)計(jì),規(guī)劃;capital首都;meaning意義;change變化。

【14】used to表示過去常常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。seem to似乎,好像;have to不得不,必須;happen to碰巧。

【15】通過徒步觀光可以想象出這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)最初是如何設(shè)計(jì)并建造的。根據(jù)第一段中的" Why doin this particular way. . . " 可知作者關(guān)注的是城鎮(zhèn)建造的方式、手段,而不是時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)。

【16】由句意判斷,人們會(huì)更多地了解這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)繼續(xù)發(fā)展的方向。

【17】 point在此意為意義。view視野,風(fēng)景;problem問題;difficulty 困難。

【18】句意:對(duì)我而言,它僅僅是親自參觀這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)而得到更深層次的快樂。nearly幾乎,將近; generally 般地,通常;hardly 幾乎不。simply= only 僅僅。

【19】a personal visit to a town 親自參觀一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。personal 個(gè)人的,私人的; costly昂貴的,花錢多的; formal正式的。

【20】由前面的better understand可知此處需用than。

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