Why play games? Because they are fun, and a 1ot more besides. Following the rules…planning your next move...acting as a team member…these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.
Think about some off the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) .   
Many children’s games have a practical side Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones. Which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(協(xié)調(diào))needed in hunting.
Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.
Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.
1. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to ________.
A. be a team leader             B. obey the basic rules
C. act as a grown-up            D. predict possible danger
2. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can________.
A. describe life in an exciting way
B. turn real-life experiences into a play
C. make learning life skills more interesting
D. change people’s views of sporting events
3. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?
A. It inspires people’s deep love for the country.
B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.
C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.
D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.
4. Iribarne’s goal of forming the foundation is to _______.
A. bring fun to poor kids
B. provide soccer balls for children
C. give poor kids a chance for a better life
D. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids
5.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Gamed benefit people all their lives.
B.Sports can get all athletes together.
C.People are advised to play games for fun.
D.Sports increase a country’s competitiveness.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:A
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

     An oral history is a piece of writing based on an interview with a person who has lived through a significant period in history or experienced a historical event. His or her memories provide a personal view of the past.
The first goal of all oral histories is to record stories about a specific subject. That subject may be a historical event like the D-Day invasion. It may be a period of history like the Depression, or a social or cultural trend, such as child labor. The first step in an oral history project, therefore, is to select a subject that interests you and is of historical significance.
Before attempting to identify people to interview for your project, you must first gather background information about the subject. The Library of Congress, which houses thousands of oral histories, provides these tips for researching your subject.
Before entering the library or logging onto the internet, decide on key words to use in your search. Use detailed search words. For example, search for rock and roll of the ’60s instead of the more general term music.
Look through newspaper and magazine articles and Internet Web sites to identify documents that are related to your subject. Make copies of those that will help you plan your interview questions and discard all others.
Discuss what you’ve read about your subject surprised you? What aspect of your subject would you like to know more about? Asking questions like these will help you to focus your subject and to identify the voice or voices you need to interview.
Oral histories are as much about self as they are about subject. One goal of an oral history interview is to find out what happened. A second and equally important goal is to discover how people reacted to or were affected by what happened. The person you select to interview, therefore, should have had some experience with the subject – either as a participant or a witness.
Once you have identified one or more people to interview, begin preparing your questions. The best questions are open-ended, encouraging the speaker to respond with more than a mere “Yes” or “No.” For example, an interviewer might have asked Clarence Hughart this question about his D-Day experience: Were you scared? That question, however, would probably not have elicited the sort of dramatic storytelling that Hughart provided.
Make a list of ten possible interview questions. The first two or three should be fairly general, asking the interviewee to talk about his or her childhood, perhaps. These kinds of questions put people at ease. Save more sensitive questions until the interview has been underway for five, 10, or 15 minutes or more.
After the interview come the final steps: writing a summary of the interview and then shaping it into a finished piece of writing.

Deciding what you want to learn more about.

 
Selecting either a participant or a   __(9) .
 
Making a list of possible interview questions.
 
  (10)  with general questions and save more sensitive ones for later.
 
 

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二卷(共35分) 非選擇題 .
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):對話填空(共20小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面對話,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出一個英語單詞的完整、正確形式,使對話通順。
J =" Jackie  " L = Lisa
J: Warm day,isn’t it?
L: Yes, it's the (76) w      winter we have ever had.
J: In my childhood, we often had snow in winter, but these years, I (77) s                   ­see it
L: What do you think caused the (78) c      to change so much?
J: I think it is what we call green-house effect. Countries build factories to develop their economy, but they (79) p      a lot of waste gas into the air without being (80) t      .
L: And the cars also have (81) c      to the changes in the temperature all around the world
J: I couldn't agree more. If the temperature (82) c       to go up , the sea level would rise and some (83) c      cities would disappear.
L: Sounds terrible. We must do something about it.
J: (84)  L_____ , governments of many countries have realized that and are taking
(85) a      to prevent the pollution.
L: I am happy to hear that

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.
Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The world’s first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museum’s most popular display was the skeleton (骷髏) of a huge, extinct(滅絕的)elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801.
Three of Peale’s seventeen children were also famous artists. Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits.
James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小畫像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.
1. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The life of Charles Willson Peale.                  B. Portraits in the 18th century.
C. The Peale Museum.                                      D. A family of artists.
2. The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that ________.
A. Charles Willson Peale’s painting was very lifelike
B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peale’s work
C. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale
D. the painting of the two brothers was very large
3. The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“ ______”.
A. showed            B. dug up          C. invented               D. looked over
4. Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale?
A. Titian Peale.   B. Rubens Peale.  C. Raphaelle Peale.      D. Sarah Miriam Peale.
5. The author’s attitude toward the Peales is in general _______.
A. puzzled            B. excited           C. admiring                D. disappointed

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第一節(jié)完形填空 (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。
Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the 11______ had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didn’t 12______, they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who 13______, but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, but just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was 14______ about her. She went to bed too 15_____. The night before the first exam, Barbara 16_____ that she have an early night and take a 17_____ pill(藥丸). She promised to wake her up in the morning.
As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her 18______ kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of 19______, she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination 20_______, but she couldn’t answer any of the questions. Everyone around her was writing pages and gages. Though she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write about . She kept looking at her 21_______. Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, 22_______ and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 23______. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she 24______ up. She was still in bed and it had all been a 25_______ dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.
11. A. teachers      B. students      C. classmates     D. schools
12. A. prepare       B. miss          C. join           D. pass
13. A. succeeded     B. failed        C. ended          D. called
14. A. excited       B. frightened    C. worried        D. pleased
15. A. early         B. late          C. heavily        D. eagerly
16. A. insisted      B. hoped         C. ordered        D. wished
17. A. sleeping      B. resting       C. exciting       D. breathing
18.A. hand          B. eye           C. mind           D. body
19.A. her sister    B. her parents   C. the lessons    D. the medicine
20.A. result        B. marks         C. desk           D. paper
21.A. watch         B. textbook      C. sister         D. subject
22.A. gave up       B. put off       C. look around    D. think over
23.A. examining     B. leaving       C. copying        D. crying
24.A. raised        B. woke          C. stood          D. cheered
25.A. nice          B. wonderful     C. terrible       D. special

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第31至第40小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
With the development of industry, factories produce large amounts of   31  chemicals. These chemicals go into the atmosphere and flow into the water, making many plants and animals   32    and large areas of the world damaged.     33  , the world’s population    34  to 6.5 billion.
Some people suggest cutting back on production, thinking more about recycling and teaching people about    35   friendly ways of living.
While some people say that a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time. They don’t think the economy development is bad for the environment, saying there are many factories and industries   36  control the amount of pollution they produce and spend money    37  any damage they cause. They are concerned   38  the environment.
The way to   39   the environment may be recycling, and making more effective laws to control the numbers of trees   40  and fishes caught. Factories should have to pay higher taxes. And many people are willing to pay higher prices for environmentally friendly things.
31.  A.  useless    B.  good       C.  poisonous                 D.  harmless
32.  A.  die  B.  dies  C.  dying                       D.  died
33.  A.  In addition     B.  In all       C.  In time                  D.  In the end
34.  A.  is grown          B.  is growing         C.  had grown                    D.  grow
35.  A.  elementary     B.  environmental C.  environmentalist     D.  environmentally
36.  A.  where      B.  which             C.  what                      D.  who
37.  A.  repaire   B.  repaired   C.  repairing                D.  to repaire
38.  A.  with       B.  about       C.  in                          D.  to
39.  A.  damage  B.  build       C.  preserve           D.  ruin
40.  A.  cut down       B.  cut off     C.  cut up             D.  cut in

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


LOS ANGELES--- Two lost hikers who survived three nights in mountains thanks to supplies at a campsite of another hiker who disappeared last year described their suffering, saying they had “the real special thank” for the man who is probably dead.
The couple, Allen, 24, and Brandon Day, 28, were in Southern California for an important conference. They got lost on Saturday west of Palm Springs after wandering off a trail during what was supposed to be a day hike.
Prepared only for a brief hike, they wore light jackets and tennis shoes and had no food, spare clothing or mobile phone. With night closing in, they took shelter in a small cave and spent the night sleepless, freezing and hungry.
On Monday, they discovered a campsite in a dead valley. There was a sleeping mat, a backpack, a disposable razor(一次性剃刀), a spoon and tennis shoes. Day and Allen were delighted, thinking someone there could help them find the way out. But later they realized the place was deserted.
They found identification showing the camper was Donovan, 60, a retired social worker from Virginia. They learned later in his diary that he was an experienced hiker and he disappeared on May 2, 2005, in icy weather.
They found articles in his backpack: a warm sweater for Allen, dry socks for Day and matches. They lit a small signal fire to attract a helicopter crew in the distance, but the crew did not see them.
On Tuesday morning, Day created “a really big smoke signal” that finally attracted a helicopter crew. They were examined at a hospital and had only bruises(擦傷).
“We feel great. We’re thankful. We feel like we’ve been given a second chance,” said Day, who expressed that they wouldn’t give up hiking even after this experience.
1. The passage most probably appears in ________.
A. an advertisement             B. a newspaper    C. a travel guidebook        D. a travel journal
2. Why did Allen and Day go to Southern California?
A. To go for a short hiking in mountains.    B. To search for the hiker missing a year ago.
C. To attend an important conference.      D. To enjoy the scenery of Palm Springs.
3. Which of the things the couple found helped them the most?
A. Tennis shoes.      B. A sleeping mat.        C. a warm sweater.     D. Matches.
4. Which of the following statements is TURE?
A. The couple realized the campsite was deserted the moment they found it.
B. The couple at first thought the person in the camp could help them out.
C. It was the icy weather that led to Donovan’s disappearance and death.
D. This experience would prevent the couple hiking again in future.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


My father was 44 and knew he wasn’t going to male it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for  the  rest  of my life.
Since the day 1 was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my
beart. One it aways times out. “Right now, you are pretending to be a time-killer. But I know that one hay, you will do something great that will set you among the very best.” Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. “You will do something great.” He didn’t know what that would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when I’ve felt proud of myself, I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask. “Is this what you were talking about, Dad? Should I keep going?”
A long way frim 12 now, I realize hew would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, thongn. I’ve come to believe he’d want me to move on to winat com next: to be nrood of and believe in, somebody else. It’s time to start writing my own letters to my children. Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids don’t  hold back because they’re afraid to fail. They’re only afraid of failing us. They don’t worry about being disappointed. Their fear-as mine was until my father’s letter-is of being a disappointment.
Give your chikdren permission to succeed. They’re witing for you to believe in them. I always knew way parents loved me. But trust my That elic will be more comlece, that love will be more real, and their belief in the nelces whi be greater if you write the words on their hearts; “Don’t worry; you’ll do something great.” Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.
1.We learn from the text that the author___________.
A.lost his father when he was young
B.worked hard before he read his father’s letter
C.asked his father permission to believe in himself
D.knew execty at thing his father wanted him to do
2.What clis the hor tell us in the 3rd passgiaph?
A.Children need their parents’letters.
B.Children are afraid to be disappointcd.
C.His children’s fear of failure held them back.
D.His father’s letter removed his fear of failing his parents.
3.Which of the following is true of the author?
A.He got no access to success.
B.He wrote back to his father at 12.
C.He was surk his parents loved him.
D.He whce asked his father about the letter.
4.The main purpose of the text is to _______.
A. describe children’s thinking
B.answer some questions children have
C.stress the importance of communication
D.advise parents to encourage their children

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


Section B (18 marks)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小徑). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My   36  , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or   37   some cause known only to him.
Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very   38 . He not only understands what
we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to   39   back.
One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar   40  . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably   41   the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.
Soon it became   42   that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the   43  , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally   44  . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.
Finally, we   45   a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and   46   reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.
Since our adventure, I   47   that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.
He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.
36. A. deer             B. dog              C. lady            D. man
37. A. imagine          B. consider          C. explore          D. present
38, A. smart            B. sweet            C. slow           D. shy
39. A. turn             B. kick              C. jump           D. speak
40. A. driveway         B. path             C. crossroad        D. highway
41. A. knew            B. saw              C. showed         D. made
42. A, mysterious        B. ridiculous        C. fascinating       D. apparent
43. A. house            B. forest            C. field            D. cottage
44. A. unconcerned      B. unconscious       C. undecided       D. uncomfortable
45. A. left for           B. went off          C. came to         D. drove toward
46. A. punctually        B. frequently        C. formally         D. shortly
47. A. regretted         B. remembered       C. concluded       D. confirmed

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案