Tom was a poor boy. He made a living by cleaning leather shoes for others in the street. Tom was also a clever boy.
One day, a very rich man with the name Miser appeared in front of Tom. He watched his dirty shoes for a while, and then looked at Tom. Tom knew this kind of people well: they love money very much and hate to spend it.
Tom said, “Let me clean your shoes, sir.”
“For nothing?” the rich man asked.
“Only two pence, sir.”
Mr Miser shook his head and walked away.
Tom thought for a moment and then called out, “I’d like to clean it for nothing!” This time Mr Miser agreed. And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly.
When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子), Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him unless he was paid two pence for his work. Mr Miser was very angry. He refused to pay anything and went away with a smile on his face.
But to his surprise, the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier. Mr Miser took a look around. People in the street were laughing at him. He couldn’t walk on any further.
Finally the rich man returned and gave Tom two pence. In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly.
小題1:The story happened___________.
A.in a shoe shopB.in the street
C.a(chǎn)t the rich man’s houseD.near the boy’s home
小題2:The boy called the man back and agreed to clean his shoes for nothing, because_______.
A.he was afraid of the rich man
B.B.he liked to clean shoes for rich men
C.he wanted to get something else instead of money
D.he was sure he could get his pay from Mr. Miser
小題3:Mr Miser smiled because________.
A.he liked to walk with only one shoe cleaned
B.He had one of his shoes cleaned without paying for it
C.He thought his other shoe needn’t be cleaned at all
D.He thought he wouldn’t be laughed at by the people in the street.
小題4:Which of the following is true?
A.The boy was waiting for the rich man that day.
B.Mr. Miser didn’t want to have his shoes cleaned.
C.The rich man won at last.
D.The rich man had to pay the boy for his work.
小題5:From the passage we know__________.
A.Mr. Miser was a generous man
B.B.the boy was fooled by the rich man
C.the boy was clever enough to have his work paid
D.it is good manners to have one’s shoes cleaned before he or she goes out.

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:C

試題分析:本文講述了一個(gè)聰明的小男孩,成功的讓一個(gè)吝嗇鬼付錢擦鞋的故事。
小題1:B 推理題。根據(jù)第一段He made a living by cleaning leather shoes for others in the street.說明Tom是在大街上幫人擦鞋的,故這個(gè)故事是在大街上發(fā)生的。
小題2:D 推理題。這個(gè)小男孩心里有一個(gè)很好的計(jì)劃,只擦一只鞋,他知道他一定會(huì)成功,所以才會(huì)把那個(gè)人叫了回來,故D正確。
小題3:B 推理題。根據(jù)He refused to pay anything and went away with a smile on his face.
說明他很開心,是因?yàn)檫@只擦好的鞋子,他沒有付錢,故B正確。
小題4:D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Finally the rich man returned and gave Tom two pence. In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly.說明D正確。
小題5:C 總結(jié)歸納。根據(jù)文章最后一句可知小男孩通過自己的聰明才智讓對(duì)方付了錢。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文內(nèi)容較為簡(jiǎn)單,但是富有趣味性,考查推理題較多,推斷題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對(duì)未說明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋。考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Enid's wedding(婚禮) dress arrived at five o'clock in the evening, just seventeen  36 before her marriage!
“I must try it on Mother!” she cried, as she ran   37 .Three minutes later Enid's cries brought her   38 up.The dress was much   39   for her. It was like a bag in the front, and the neckline looked all  40  . Enid was in   41 .
“Take it back to the dressmaker's,” Mrs Bale said.“She must   42  it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go.” The dressmaker's shop was closed.“Closed for One Week's Holiday,” said a   43 on the door. Fresh tears rose to Enid's eyes. She ran home again to her mother.
“This is unlucky,”Mrs Bale said.” But what are we going to do? 44  I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker once. I'm sure she could change it for you.” Mrs. Peters was   45 in and began to work. She could see  46 was wrong. She had to   47 it narrower at the front, and that was a big job. Then she changed the neckline. In fact she made it again. At ten o'clock the work was finished, and Enid tried the dress on. It fitted her beautifully.
The three women were having a cup of tea   48  the doorbell rang .Mrs. Bale answered it and   49­­  into the worried eyes of a   50  woman. The woman was carrying a large flat   51 .“Does Miss Enid Bale   52  here?" she asked breathlessly. “Yes, she's my daughter.” “Oh, I am   53  I've found you! There's been a  54  .Your daughter has my wedding dress, and I've got   55  . And I'm getting married tomorrow!” She held out the box to Mrs. Bale.
小題1:
A.weeksB.minutesC.daysD.hours
小題2:
A.upstairsB.outsideC.back homeD.a(chǎn)bout
小題3:
A.husbandB.daughterC.motherD.neighbour
小題4:
A.smallerB.shorterC.too bigD.too long
小題5:
A.wrongB.pleasedC.rightD.waste
小題6:
A.loveB.tearsC.surpriseD.danger
小題7:
A.measureB.makeC.repairD.change
小題8:
A.voiceB.soundC.noticeD.saying
小題9:
A.WillB.WouldC.ShallD.Should
小題10:
A.sentB.broughtC.pushedD.taken
小題11:
A.necklineB.a(chǎn)llC.nothingD.what
小題12:
A.makeB.keepC.change D.take
小題13:
A.thenB.untilC.whenD.while
小題14:
A.cameB.gotC.sawD.looked
小題15:
A.short prettyB.fat youngC.slim oldD.little quiet
小題16:
A.cupB.dressC.bag D.box
小題17:
A.liveB.workC.stayD.wait
小題18:
A.delightfulB.sorryC.a(chǎn)ngryD.glad
小題19:
A.dressB.changeC.mistakeD.wish
小題20:
A.yoursB.hersC.the otherD.others

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for $200 so that he could travel to and from work more__36__ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him _37_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _38_it.
He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 39_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_40_ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was _41_ when they met one evening, and said, “What's _42_, Dave?”
Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may 43_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's 44_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, _45_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”
For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _46_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(詢問).A man rang up and said he would like to see him about the 47. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be_48_or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll _49_my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to _50_ it.”
The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave 51 the car in the square outside his front door, _52_ to wait there for the people who had answered his advertisement. Even Dave had to _53_that the car really looked like a wreck(殘骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean_54_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this _55_ to us yet, sir?”?
小題1:
A.directly B.safely C.easily D.properly
小題2:
A.suchB.soC.very D.too
小題3:
A.keep B.sell C.repair D.throw
小題4:
A.generous B.lucky C.a(chǎn)shamedD.a(chǎn)nxious
小題5:
A.some B.none C.neitherD.most
小題6:
A.delighted B.upset C.calm D.a(chǎn)stonished
小題7:
A.onB.forC.in D.up
小題8:
A.get B.miss C.learn D.find
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)dviceB.messageC.requestD.description
小題10:
A.spends B.loses C.hasD.uses
小題11:
A.doubtB.help C.a(chǎn)nswerD.trouble
小題12:
A.car B.a(chǎn)dvertisement C.a(chǎn)greement D.call
小題13:
A.exactB.early C.suitable D.late
小題14:
A.follow B.meet C.bring D.introduce
小題15:
A.test B.gain C.a(chǎn)dmire D.recognize
小題16:
A.madeB.repairedC.parkedD.put
小題17:
A.happening B.meaningC.turningD.failing
小題18:
A.forget B.show C.disagree D.a(chǎn)dmit
小題19:
A.a(chǎn)s B.that C.like D.such
小題20:
A.bargain B.sale C.a(chǎn)ccident D.result

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Birthdays often involve surprises. But this year's surprise on the birthday of the great British playwright William Shakespeare is surely one of the most dramatic.
On April 22, one day before his 441st birthday anniversary, experts discovered that one of the most recognizable portraits of William Shakespeare is a fake. This means that we no longer have a good idea of what Shakespeare looked like. "It's very possible that many pictures of Shakespeare might be unreliable because many of them are copies of this one," said an expert from Britain's National Portrait Gallery.
  The discovery comes after four months of testing using X-rays, ultraviolet light, microphotography and paint samples. The experts from the gallery say the image —commonly known as the "Flower portrait"— was actually painted in the 1800s, about two centuries after Shakespeare's death. The art experts who work at the gallery say they also used modern chemistry technology to check the paint on the picture. These checks found traces of paint dating from about 1814. Shakespeare died in 1616, and the date that appears on the portrait is 1609.
 "We now think the portrait dates back to around 1818 to 1840. This was when there was a renewed interest in Shakespeare's plays," Tarnya Cooper, the gallery's curator (館長(zhǎng)), told the Associated President.
  The fake picture has often been used as a cover for collections of his plays. It is called the Flower portrait because one of its owners, Desmond Flower, gave it to the Royal Shakespeare Company.
  "There have always been questions about the painting," said David Howells, curator for the Royal Shakespeare Company. "Now we know the truth, we can put the image in its proper place in the history of Shakespearean portraiture."
Two other images of Shakespeare, are also being studied as part of the investigation (調(diào)查) and the results will come out later this month._________________
小題1:What makes the birthday of Shakespeare dramatic this year?
A.It was found that he painted a portrait in 1814 instead of in 1609.
B.The Flower portrait has been found to be a fake.
C.Three portraits of Shakespeare are being tested to identify a real one.
D.It was found that there was a renewed interest in Shakespeare's plays around 1818 to 1840.
小題2:Which statement is True according to the passage?
A.Portraits of Shakespeare are all unreliable.
B."Flower portrait " was a portrait of Shakespeare given to Desmond Flower.
C.1814 might be when the portrait was drawn.
D.The Flower portrait is not often used as a cover for Shakespeare's play.
小題3:How many methods were used to test the portrait?
A.Not mentioned.B.TwoC.ThreeD.At least four.
小題4:The best title for this passage is _________.
A.Birthdays often involve surprises 
B.The surprise on the 441st birthday of Shakespeare
C.One portrait of Shakespeare is a fake
D.How can we know Shakespeare's appearance?
小題5:Which is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph?
A.Soon we'll know which portrait is reliable.
B.Maybe we cannot find a real portrait of Shakespeare.
C.If the two portraits are found to be false, they will test more.
D.For now what Shakespeare really looked like will remain a mystery.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I was shopping at my local supermarket, as I normally have for years. One particular day, I had done about 2 weeks worth of shopping and  31  toward the register to pay for what I bought. After the cashier had scanned my items and I had bagged them up, she stated that the  32  was $150.
I   33  into my back right pocket to take the money to pay and noticed that there was no money there.  I started to get  34 .  I knew my purse was in the car and I was sure I had put the  35  in my back right pocket. I looked at the cashier with wet eyes and a  36 look not knowing what to do.  There were people behind me on the line. She told me to speak with the courtesy counter (愛心柜臺(tái)).  I  37  and said, “Really? It's  38 , no one would hand that in!”  But she  39  me to. “You never know…” she said.
I decided that there was no  40  in checking so I walked up to a woman behind the counter and said “I have to ask, did anyone  41  cash by any chance?” She asked “How much?” My face then  42 .  “$200 in the form of one hundred dollar bills.” I replied.  She said, “ 43 , yes, someone did!” I was so  44 ! “Who? I want to thank her.”  She pointed to a young girl about 10 years old and said, “She did.”
I walked over to the mom and hugged her. She said, “It wasn't me, it was my    45 ” .  I said “I know, I wanted to thank you both,  46  she found it ... it's because of you that I got this back.” I was so happy. I was almost in tears. 
The next day at work, a person in another department  47  me tickets to the circus.  He handed me 5 tickets. Almost  48  that young girl’s face popped (突然出現(xiàn)) in my head.  After work I went back to the supermarket and stopped at the courtesy counter and asked if she had any idea who that woman was. She smiled and said, “Yes, She is a friend of mine”.  Then I asked her to do me a favor and pass along these 5 tickets to her.
She told me that the family of the little girl who found my money were not rich so they would really  49  this.  She also said that they had 3 children, so five was the   50  number of tickets!  
小題1:
A.showedB.retiredC.hesitatedD.headed
小題2:
A.percentageB.productC.totalD.luggage
小題3:
A.reachedB.searchedC.checkedD.looked
小題4:
A.particularB.curiousC.nervousD.serious
小題5:
A.cardB.moneyC.purseD.goods
小題6:
A.shockedB.movedC.inspiredD.confused
小題7:
A.laughedB.screamedC.shoutedD.blamed
小題8:
A.realityB.evidenceC.cashD.truth
小題9:
A.forcedB.encouragedC.discouragedD.promised
小題10:
A.doubtB.needC.expenseD.harm
小題11:
A.work outB.hand inC.send forD.take away
小題12:
A.broke upB.burst outC.send offD.lit up
小題13:
A.Eventually B.ActuallyC.FinallyD.Unfortunately
小題14:
A.interestedB.worriedC.surprisedD.a(chǎn)bsorbed
小題15:
A.daughterB.husbandC.motherD.friend
小題16:
A.becauseB.a(chǎn)lthoughC.howeverD.besides
小題17:
A.lentB.borrowedC.producedD.offered
小題18:
A.simplyB.constantlyC.immediatelyD.previously
小題19:
A.rejectB.buyC.ignoreD.a(chǎn)ppreciate
小題20:
A.uniqueB.perfectC.officialD.typical

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

“Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. The bundle (a collection of things wrapped or boxed together) was placed in her arms and when she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped -- the baby had been born without ears. Time, however, proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect except his appearance.
One day when he rushed home from school and threw himself into his mother’s arms, he cried out bitterly, “A boy, a big boy… called me -- a f... freak.” She sighed, knowing that his life was to be endless of heartbreaks.
He grew up, handsome for his misfortune. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift for literature and music.
The boy’s father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done? “I believe we could graft (移植) on a pair of outer ears, if they could be donated (捐獻(xiàn)) ,” the doctor decided. So the search began for a person who would make such a sacrifice for a young man. Two years went by. Then, “You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” said the father.
The operation was a brilliant success. His talents blossomed into genius. School and college became a series of successes. Later he married and entered the diplomatic (外交) service. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who gave so much for me? I could never do enough for him.”
“I do not believe you could,” said the father,“but the agreement was that you are not to know…not yet.” The years kept the secret, but the day did come... one of the darkest days that ever passed through a son. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly and tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to let out the secret.
小題1:The story is mainly about _______.
A.how a boy had new ears through an operation
B.what a devoted parent privately did for the child
C.how a disabled boy turned into a useful person
D.why a donator made a sacrifice to a bright boy
小題2:From the first paragraph we know that the mother _______.
A.was determined to donate her ears to perfect her son
B.kept her husband unknown about the baby’s situation
C.felt shocked and disappointed to see her new baby
D.complained of her bad luck to have a disabled child
小題3:The underlined word “freak” in Paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to “_______”.
A.slow-acting personB.funny-looking child
C.badly-behaved studentD.strangely-shaped creature
小題4:What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The agreement was between the donator and the family.
B.The boy was so popular that he was made class president.
C.Finally the boy came to know who the donator was.
D.The mother donated her ears to her son after she died.
小題5:What moral lesson can we draw from this reading?
A.Real love lies in what is done unknown rather than what is done known.
B.It is parents’ responsibility to help their children heart and soul.
C.True beauty lies only in the heart not in appearance.
D.Young generations should learn to be grateful.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I became lame(瘸的)in both legs in my childhood. I can’t stand   36  the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “   37  ”.
I still remember the first day at   38 . When I appeared at the door, 39   in the classroom stared(凝視)at me in   40 . My face turned   41 . I couldn’t help  42 back. It was the    43  and sympathy(同情)in their eyes that   44  me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat.
Being lame, I didn’t dare (敢) to   45  in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be   46  at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking   47 .
One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really   48 . They encouraged me with a(n)   49  smile and   50  me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was   51  to them for giving me a chance to see the   52  of our lovely school with my own eyes.
After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always   53   to help me. It made me   54  I am handicapped (殘疾的).
Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” Without hesitation (猶豫) I said, “It is the   55 . ”
小題1:
A.withB.without C.under D.on
小題2:
A.walkB.runC.sitD.stand
小題3:
A.schoolB.wheelchairC.homeD.hospital
小題4:
A.he B.sheC.everyone D.nobody
小題5:
A.thought B.interest C.a(chǎn)ngerD.surprise
小題6:
A.red B.brown C.whiteD.black
小題7:
A.enteringB.hidingC.coming D.turning
小題8:
A.feelingB.kindness C.sorrowD.pain
小題9:
A.madeB.stoppedC.keptD.let
小題10:
A.walkB.studyC.practiceD.speak
小題11:
A.laughedB.smiledC.staredD.looked
小題12:
A.sadly B.slowlyC.happilyD.shyly
小題13:
A.braveB.sadC.hurtD.excited
小題14:
A.honestB.friendly C.luckilyD.handsome
小題15:
A.pushedB.placedC.drewD.pulled
小題16:
A.satisfiedB.sorryC.loyal D.thankful
小題17:
A.signsB.sights C.labsD.students
小題18:
A.readyB.smartC.wiseD.unwilling
小題19:
A.forget B.remember C.imagineD.think
小題20:
A.teachersB.schoolyard C.classmatesD.friendship

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Linda British was an outstanding teacher who felt that if she had the time, she would like to create great art and poetry. When she was 28, however, she began to get severe   36 . Her doctors discovered that she had an enormous brain tumor (瘤). They told her that her   37  of surviving an operation were about 2 percent. Therefore,   38  operate immediately, they chose to wait for six months.
The night before the operation after six months, she   39  to give herself away. She made a   40 , in which she would donate all of her body parts to those who needed them in   41 of her death.
  42 , Linda died after the operation. Afterwards, her eyes went to an eye   43  in Bethesda, Maryland, and from there to a recipient in South Carolina. A young man, aged 28, went from darkness to   44 . That young man was so   45  that he wrote to the eye bank thanking them for existing.
  46 , he said he wanted to thank the parents of the donator. They must   47  be magnificent people to have a child who would   48  her eyes. He was given the   49  of the British family on Staten Island. He arrived unannounced and rang the doorbell. After hearing his introduction, Mrs. British   50  and hugged him. She said, “Young man, if you’ve got   51  to go, my husband and I would love you to spend your weekend with us.”
He stayed, and   52  he was looking around Linda’s room, he saw that she’d read Hegel. He’d read Hegel in Braille as well.
The next morning Mrs. British was looking at him and said, “You know, I’m sure I’ve seen you somewhere before.” All of a sudden she   53 . She ran upstairs and pulled out the last picture Linda had drawn. It was a portrait of her ideal man.
The picture was almost the same as this young man who had received Linda’s eyes.
Then her mother read the   54  poem Linda had written on her deathbed. It   55 :
Two hearts passing in the night
Falling in love
Never able to gain each other’s sight.
小題1:
A.heartachesB.headachesC.stomachaches D.backaches
小題2:
A.risksB.happeningsC.chancesD.moments
小題3:
A.more thanB.other thanC.better thanD.rather than
小題4:
A.decidedB.suggestedC.preparedD.liked
小題5:
A.willB.letterC.noticeD.poem
小題6:
A.spiteB.caseC.chargeD.view
小題7:
A.ActuallyB.UnbelievablyC.SurprisinglyD.Unfortunately
小題8:
A.hospitalB.centerC.schoolD.bank
小題9:
A.silenceB.daytimeC.sightD.delight
小題10:
A.excitedB.joyfulC.gratefulD.proud
小題11:
A.HoweverB.Therefore C.FurthermoreD.Yet
小題12:
A.partlyB.hardlyC.seldomD.indeed
小題13:
A.give upB.give awayC.give offD.give out
小題14:
A.newsB.a(chǎn)ddressC.giftD.hometown
小題15:
A.ran outB.stood outC.reached outD.turned out
小題16:
A.somewhereB.a(chǎn)nywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere
小題17:
A.a(chǎn)sB.a(chǎn)fterC.untilD.since
小題18:
A.shoutedB.laughedC.wakedD.remembered
小題19:
A.lastB.firstC.pastD.recent
小題20:
A.wroteB.spokeC.saidD.talked

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案