【題目】短語填空

1Television, radio, newspapers and magazines are ________ the media.

2It had rained for days_______ during the holiday, which ruined our trip plan.

3When I walked into the castle_______ the late 18th century, I felt a little nervous and frightened.

4The writer showed great gratitude to all readers ______ him at the press conference.

5There are nearly 200 refugees _______ waiting for food now.

6He was eventually diagnosed as _______ terminal cancer.

【答案】

1referred to as

2on end

3dating back to

4in favor of

5standing in line

6suffering from

【解析】

1考查固定短語和被動語態(tài)。句意:電視,收音機(jī),報紙和雜志被當(dāng)做媒介。句中主語與動詞之間為被動關(guān)系,所以要用被動。refer to…as…意為將視為,當(dāng)做,符合題意,故填referred to as。

2考查固定短語。句意:假期連續(xù)下雨下了好幾天,破壞了我們的旅行計劃。假期旅行計劃的破壞,是因為連續(xù)下雨。on end 意為連續(xù)地,符合題意。故填on end。

3考查非謂語動詞。句意:當(dāng)我走進(jìn)源自18世紀(jì)末期的城堡時,我有點(diǎn)緊張,也有點(diǎn)怕怕的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里是作城堡的定語,城堡是18世紀(jì)末期的,之間是主動關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填dating back to。

4考查介詞短語。句意:在媒體發(fā)布會上,作家對支持他的讀者表達(dá)了感激。這里用介詞短語作讀者的定語,讀者是支持該作家,故填in favor of。

5考查非謂語動詞。句意:大約有200個難民排隊等食物。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里是作難民的定語,難民要排隊才能等到食物,stand in line意為站成一隊,排隊,符合題意,而且與難民之間是主動關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填standing in line。

6考查非謂語動詞。句意:最終他被診斷患癌癥晚期。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里是作介詞as的賓語,所以要用動名詞,suffer from意為患病,符合題意,故填suffering from。

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