【題目】The guide told them not to eat the mushroom, ______ that there was a risk of food poisoning.

A. explainedB. explainingC. to explainD. having explained

【答案】B

【解析】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：導(dǎo)游告訴他們不要吃蘑菇，并解釋說(shuō)有食物中毒的危險(xiǎn)。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且句中沒(méi)有連詞，故explain只能作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故選B。

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