根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A – F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
A. Gift giving proven to be valuable.
B. Memories from gift giving
C. Moments and events for gift giving
D. Various functions of gift giving
E. Gift giving as a wasteful practice
F. Gift giving as a two-way social activity
Gift Giving
小題1: __________
There are many occasions for giving gifts in modern industrialized societies; birthdays, naming ceremonies, weddings, anniversaries, New Year, It is common to give gifts on many of these celebrations in western cultures. In addition, special events, such as one’s first day of school or graduation from university, often require gift giving.
小題2: __________
What is happening when we give gifts? Most important, we are exchanging gifts. If someone gives me a gift for my birthday, I know that I am usually expected to give one on his or her next birthday. A gift builds up or confirms a social obligation.
小題3: __________
Gifts tighten personal relationships and provide a means of communication between loved ones. People say that a gift lets the recipient know we are thinking of them, and that we want to make the person “feel special.” We want people to feel wanted, to feel part of our social or family group. We give presents to say “I’m sorry.” Sometimes it is difficult for us to find a present that someone will like. Sometimes we give things that we like or would feel comfortable with. In all these cases, the gifts are sending out messages-often very expressive ones.
小題4: ___________
People tend to talk about presents in a fairly loving way. A woman whose mother had died years ago described the many gifts around her house. These were gifts that her mother had given her over the years: “I appreciate these, and they mean something to me,” the woman said, “because I remember the occasions they were given on, and that they were from my mother, and the relationship we’ve had.” The gifts remain and keep the relationship alive in mind. This woman felt the same way about the gifts she gave to others. She hoped that the recipients would look at here gifts in years to come and
小題5: ___________
Emotions like these suggest that a positive spirit still lies behind gift giving. They prove that the anthropologist Claude Levi-Strauss was wrong to say that modern western gift giving is highly wasteful. Studies in Canada and elsewhere have also shown that this is not the case. Each gift is unique even if so many are given. The emotional benefit for those who exchange gifts is the very reason for the tradition to continue.

小題1:C
小題2:F
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:A

試題分析:文章介紹人與人之間送禮物的一些情況,送禮物是禮尚往來,禮物可以給予人們美好的回憶,總之送禮物是有價(jià)值的。
小題1:根據(jù)本段首句中的 occasions 和最后一句中的 special events 可知本段大意是送禮物的場(chǎng)合和事情,選 C。
小題2:由本段的最后一句I am usually expected to give one on his or her next birthday. A gift builds up or confirms a social obligation可知推斷出本段大意是:送禮物是雙向的社會(huì)行為,選 F。
小題3:根據(jù)本自然段的主題句——最后一句In all these cases, the gifts are sending out messages—often very expressive ones.可知這段講的是送禮物的功能,本題選 D。
小題4:根據(jù)本段首句可以推斷出本段大意是說明禮物可以給予人們美好的回憶,故選 B
小題5:根據(jù)本段末句The emotional benefit for those who exchange gifts is the very reason for the tradition to continue.可以推斷出本題大意是送禮物是有價(jià)值的,選A
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