8．Many years ago，I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide．
One very cold，wet night at about 3：30a．m，there was a （36）Dat the front door of our house．A young man，（37）Cfrom head'to toe，explained that he had （38）Dout of petrol about 30km up the road．He had left his pregnant （懷孕的） wife and his two children（39）Bat the car and said that he would hitchhike （搭便車） back．
As soon as I（40）Da can with petrol，I took him back to his car，where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both（41）B．They were wet and cold．I suggested that they （42）Dme back．
Before leaving，I had turned the heater（43）Ain the roadhouse，so when we went in，it was nice and（44）C．While the little ones played and ran（45）A，1prepared bread and butter for the children，（46）D hot chocolate for the adults．
It was about five a．m．before they（47）A．The young fellow asked me how much he should pay me and I told him that the petrol （48）Chad shown﹩15．He （49）Doffered to pay call-out fee，but I would't accept it．
About a month later，!received a（50）Bfrom Interstate，a large bus company that we had been trying to （51）Ato stop off at our roadhouse for a long time．It（52）Bout that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager，the most（53）D person in the company．
In his letter，he thanked me again and （54）Cme that，from then on，all their buses would stop at my service station．In this （55）D，a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefit．

36．A．kickB．strikeC．beatD．knock
37．A．coolB．hotC．wetD．warm
38．A．drivenB．usedC．comeD．run
39．A．a(chǎn)wayB．behindC．offD．out
40．A．suppliedB．pouredC．equippedD．filled
41．A．sleepingB．cryingC．quarrellingD．fighting
42．A．getB．ringC．leadD．follow
43．A．onB．offC．inD．over
44．A．cleanB．dryC．warmD．tidy
45．A．a(chǎn)roundB．a(chǎn)wayC．outD．up
46．A．orB．butC．soD．a(chǎn)nd
47．A．leftB．a(chǎn)rrivedC．a(chǎn)teD．stayed
48．A．tankB．canC．pumpD．pipe
49．A．suddenlyB．hurriedlyC．worriedlyD．thankfully
50．A．callB．letterC．checkD．notice
51．A．getB．forceC．requireD．make
52．A．pointedB．turnedC．workedD．found
53．A．generousB．successfulC．seriousD．powerful
54．A．praisedB．persuadedC．informedD．warned
55．A．lessonB．businessC．courseD．case

分析 作者講述了多年前寒冷的夜晚，自己對(duì)一個(gè)年輕人的幫助以及自己困難的時(shí)候，年輕人對(duì)自己的幫助，向讀者說明一個(gè)道理，好人有好報(bào)．

解答 36D 根據(jù)上下文，下面的on the front door of our house得知這里是有人敲門，考察詞組a knock on the door，選D
37：C 考察詞組from head to toe從頭到腳，故選擇C head
38：D 考察固定搭配run out of…用光了…，故選擇D ran
39：B 考察副詞．這里用leave sb behind表示年輕人將家人留在車上自己來求助．故選B behind
40：D 考察詞組fill…with…用…裝滿…，故選擇D filled
41：B  細(xì)節(jié)理解題由下文的saying that they were cold可得知孩子們是在哭喊著他們很冷，故選擇B crying
42：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析  此處表達(dá)的意思是作者建議年輕人跟自己一起回去，考察詞組follow…back，故選擇D follow
43：A 考察詞組turn…on，把…（電器）打開，故選擇A on
44：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題聯(lián)系前文提到作者打開了暖氣，所以房間內(nèi)應(yīng)是溫暖的（warm）故選擇C warm
45：A 考察詞組run around意思是四處跑，故選擇A around
46：D 根據(jù)上下文上文提到給孩子準(zhǔn)備面包，那么剩下的就是大人，故選擇D adults
47：A 結(jié)合文意，這里的意思是一家人即將離開（leave），故選擇A left
48：C 根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系前文作者給年輕人提供油和食物，他是在詢問自己欠（owe）作者多少錢，故選擇C owed
49：D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義這里的意思是油箱顯示價(jià)格是15美金，故選擇D shown
50：B 根據(jù)下文的In his letter可以得知此處作者收到的是一封信，故選擇B letter
51：A 考察詞組get…to do sth意思是讓某人做某事，而B表示強(qiáng)迫，故選擇A get
52：B 考察詞組it turn out that意為結(jié)果是，故選擇B turned
53：D 考查形容詞詞義辨析根據(jù)句子的意思，這里填一個(gè)形容general manager的詞，只有powerful（有權(quán)力）符合，故選擇D powerful
54：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題下文所說的是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，所以這里應(yīng)該填"告知"，故選C informed
55：D 考察詞組，in this case表示這樣一來或在此情形下，故選D case

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完型填空，解題時(shí)首先需通讀全文，理順題意，找出信息詞，建立語言的整體感．這是做好完型填空題的關(guān)鍵．其次細(xì)讀首尾，推測(cè)意圖，文章的首句是全文的"窗口"，尾句是文章的總結(jié)、結(jié)論或點(diǎn)睛之筆．這樣，通過閱讀首句和尾句，就可以了解背景知識(shí)，對(duì)于空格位置的詞語進(jìn)行大膽分析和判斷，以便揣測(cè)作者的意圖，理順?biāo)悸罚瑸楹竺娴拇痤}做好鋪墊． 最后在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，分析這一空格處在句中的地位，前后的關(guān)系和它所起的作用，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案．

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