Paracutin was born in Mexico in February, 1943. At the end of one week Paracutin was 500 feet high, and it is now over 9, 000 feet high. Today Paracutin is asleep.
What is Paracutin? It was the first volcano(火山) in the world which was seen from its birth right up to the present day. On February 20, 1943, a peasant and his wife set out to work in their corn fields from the Mexican village of Paracutin. They were surprised to find the earth warm under their feet. Suddenly they heard noises deep in the earth and a small hole appeared in their field. In the afternoon there was a sudden loud noise and stones were thrown high in the air. The peasants ran from the field and turned to watch. They saw the birth of a volcano.
Large quantities of stone and lava(巖漿) broke out and a little hill began to form. By evening this hill was 100 feet high and hot ashes(灰燼) were falling on the village. At night the strong light of the hot lava lit up the countryside. The trees near the village were killed and the villagers had to leave their houses. When the village was destroyed, its name was given to the volcano. The news quickly reached Mexico City, far to the east. Many people came to watch the scene. The volcano grew and grew for ten years and hundreds of square miles of forest were destroyed. Then Paracutin went to sleep.
小題1:Paracutin was once the name of ________.
A.a(chǎn) peasantB.a(chǎn) villageC.a(chǎn)n old mountainD.a(chǎn) Mexican
小題2:What was destroyed in the growing up of the volcano?
A.The little hill of stone.B.The villagers living close by.
C.The forests and fields round Paracutin.D.The Mexican peasant and his wife.
小題3:In this passage the writer is trying to ________.
A.tell us an interesting happeningB.explain a scientific theory
C.make us believe somethingD.make up an interesting story
小題4:What can we learn about volcanoes from this passage?
A.New volcanoes may appear in places where people do not expect them to be.
B.Volcanoes are always growing.
C.Volcanoes are active from time to time.
D.New volcanoes are active for only ten years.

小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:A
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights.It   36   me of how many people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a   37   to go faster.I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic light has turned green.Above all, there are those   38   situations in which someone doesn’t even   39   that the light turns red, and just keeps going.That is why so many   40   happen! All these situations make me   41__    the purpose of traffic lights.
42   , it’s even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at   __43   crossroads.Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do like the idea of a system to   44   traffic.And I’ll do my best to   45   the traffic rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I’m   46   to.
It occurs to me that my   47   have done much the same for me   48   teaching me how to live.They have given me many   49   lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to   50   with joy and purpose.They have also given me some red lights   51   my life goes astray(誤入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires.And there   52   have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, and to   53    school regularly and work hard.
If I obey these rules, my life will be as   54   as it can be.Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I’m walking across the street, I’m wise to pay attention to the“   55__ signals” given to me by my parents.
小題1:
A.suggestsB.informsC.remindsD.warns
小題2:
A.sightB.signalC.messageD.switch
小題3:
A.instantB.excitingC.dangerousD.cautious
小題4:
A.noticeB.senseC.remember D.feel
小題5:
A.eventsB.problemsC.situationsD.a(chǎn)ccidents
小題6:
A.think ofB.wonder aboutC.care forD.worry about
小題7:
A.Besides B.AnywayC.InsteadD.However
小題8:
A.noisyB.narrowC.crowdedD.key
小題9:
A.controlB.directC.improveD.serve
小題10:
A.learnB.obeyC.protectD.carry
小題11:
A.supposedB.usedC.devotedD.delighted
小題12:
A.teachersB.friendsC.leadersD.parents
小題13:
A.in charge ofB.in face of C.in terms ofD.indanger of
小題14:
A.safeB.greenC.beneficialD.helpful
小題15:
A.liveB.share C.workD.communicate
小題16:
A.unlessB.when C.beforeD.till
小題17:
A.still B.evenC.onlyD.a(chǎn)lso
小題18:
A.startB.a(chǎn)ttendC.leaveD.miss
小題19:
A.goodB.colorfulC.meaningfulD.healthy
小題20:
A.trafficB.lightC.lifeD.confidence

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分30分)
請閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。
It was Lin Tao’s first visit to England. He was looking   36  to his first journey on London’s Underground Railway. Against   37  of his friends he decided to go alone.
He   38  the station shortly after five o’clock in the afternoon. This is a   39  time to travel in London because too many people go home   40  work at this hour. He had to join a long line of people   41  were waiting for tickets. When   42  his turn came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the man   43  tickets. However, he got the right   44   in the end and by asking people the   45  he also found the right platform. It was crowed with people. He did not manage to get on the first train,   46  he was able to move nearer the edge of the platform so as to be in a better position to   47  the next one.
When this train came in, Lin Tao was swept forward on to the train by the rush of people from behind. The doors   48  and the train moved off. He was   49  to see the names of the stations   50  the train stopped, but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth stop along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Lin Tao got off,   51  glad that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly   52  that he had come to a station he   53 ! He explained his difficulty to a man standing on the platform. With a smile   54  his face, the man told Lin Tao that he   55  a train going in the opposite direction. The train had come to a small town, the name of which sounded very strange.
小題1:
A.forward B.toward C.upward D.downward
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)n advice B.the advice C.a(chǎn)dvice D.a(chǎn)dvise
小題3:
A.a(chǎn)rrivedB.gotC.hurriedD.entered
小題4:
A.shortB.wellC.goodD.bad
小題5:
A.forB.a(chǎn)tC.fromD.before
小題6:
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)t firstB.a(chǎn)t lastC.a(chǎn)t leastD.a(chǎn)t most
小題8:
A.sellB.to sellC.sellingD.sold
小題9:
A.platformB.station C.ticket D.taxi
小題10:
A.roadB.wayC.pathD.means
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.butD.so
小題12:
A.get onB.get offC.get upD.get down
小題13:
A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)bleB.unableC.sureD.possible
小題15:
A.whichB.thatC.beforeD.where
小題16:
A.feelingB.feltC.fellD.fallen
小題17:
A.recognizedB.understoodC.realizedD.felt
小題18:
A.have never listened toB.had never heard of C.had never listenedD.has never heard
小題19:
A.inB.onC.ofD.to
小題20:
A.had boughtB.had satC.had driven D.had caught

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
James was a curious young man. Everywhere he went, he liked to observe things and to __21__ people—what they did, what they said and what they wore. Subconsciously, he was making quick __22__ all the time. He couldn’t really __23__ it; it just happened.
For example, he once saw a man whose body was __24__ with tattoos(文身). That man was strong and walked proudly. James imagined his __25__ people up, sometimes with sticks and sometimes with his hands, speaking __26__ words each time he opened his mouth. A troublemaker, perhaps, James __27__ to himself.
Sometimes James felt __28__ for judging others this way, but that feeling was __29__ and never really lasted.
Then, one day, he saw a woman seated alone in a café. The woman was __30__, quite fat, and although she was not __31__, James could tell she was a short lady. __32__, James glanced across at her, looking at her from top to bottom. As his eyes reached her __33__, he got a shock.
There she was, on her left foot, wearing a platform shoe that was at least 3 inches high. __34__ could such a little middle-aged lady who was average-looking at best be so vain as to wear high platforms? Look beautiful? In that short moment of time, __35__ thoughts flowed through James’ mind.
A second later, James’ eyes naturally moved across to the lady’s right foot. And there, he got an even bigger __36__. ----It was a flat shoe. She was not vain; she had a birth defect(缺陷) ----uneven length of her legs. If anything, she deserved __37__ and understanding, certainly not blame, not even mental ones.
James was __38__ with guilt. It was a(n) __39__ lesson he learned about not __40__ conclusions, about not judging people, especially so quickly.
小題1:
A.greetB.watchC.meetD.cheat
小題2:
A.mistakesB.progressC.judgmentsD.promises
小題3:
A.helpB.getC.a(chǎn)cceptD.keep
小題4:
A.facedB.coveredC.filledD.charged
小題5:
A.cheeringB.dressingC.beatingD.holding
小題6:
A.humorousB.modestC.badD.cautious
小題7:
A.thoughtB.provedC.explainedD.told
小題8:
A.curiousB.guiltyC.excitedD.happy
小題9:
A.temporaryB.strangeC.permanentD.deep
小題10:
A.youngB.middle-agedC.oldD.pretty
小題11:
A.speakingB.standingC.sittingD.walking
小題12:
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.As wellD.As usual
小題13:
A.feetB.handsC.eyesD.legs
小題14:
A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.What
小題15:
A.inspiringB.blamingC.persuadingD.defending
小題16:
A.pleasureB.honorC.comfortD.shock
小題17:
A.loveB.a(chǎn)wardC.sympathyD.respect
小題18:
A.hitB.startedC.equippedD.struck
小題19:
A.newB.valuableC.interestingD.difficult
小題20:
A.denyingB.reachingC.leading toD.jumping to

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A Charlotte, NC, lawyer bought a box of very rare and expensive cigars, and then insured them against fire among other things.Having smoked his entire great cigars within a month, the lawyer filed claim (索賠) against the insurance company.
In his claim, the lawyer stated the cigars were lost "in a series of small fires".Of course the insurance company refused to pay, giving the obvious reason that the man had consumed the cigars in the normal way.
The lawyer brought the case to the court and out of everybody’s expectation, he actually won! At the end of the trial the judge agreed with the insurance company that the claim was crazy.But the judge said that the lawyer held a policy (保險單) from the company in which it had promised that the cigars were insured and that it would insure them against fire.Because the company didn’t say what is considered to be unacceptable fire, it had to pay the claim.
Rather than put up with long and costly appeal process, the insurance company accepted the punishment and paid $ 15 ,000 to the lawyer for his loss of the rare cigars lost in the "fires."
After the lawyer cashed the check, the insurance company had him arrested and accused him of arson (縱火罪).With his own insurance claim from the previous case being used against him, the lawyer was charged with burning his insured possessions on purpose and was sentenced to 24 months in prison and a $ 24,000 fine.
小題1:The lawyer had smoked all the cigars ___.
A.by designB.by mistake C.by accidentD.by contract
小題2:The proper order of the lawyer’s activities is ___.
a.having the company paying his claim
b.having himself put in prison and fined
c.having smoked all the cigars
d.bringing the company to the court
e.insuring the box of cigars
A.ecabdB.a(chǎn)cebdC.ecdabD.cedba
小題3:The underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refers to ___.
A.the box of cigarsB.the insurance company
C.the policyD.the claim
小題4:Which of the following sayings is the best suitable for the lawyer?
A.Whoever sits against heaven, it falls in his face.
B.A bad beginning makes a bad ending.
C.Accidents will happen.
D.Even the wise make mistakes sometimes.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his work and traveling.
Then, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to the Union of Soviet So­cialist Republics( USSR),Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the limit of its strength on the trip, a chemical change began to take place inside him. The material between his bones became weak.
In less than one week after his return, he could not stand. Every move that he made was pain­ful. He was not able to sleep at night.
The doctore told him that they did not know how to cure Mr. Cousins ’ problem and he might never get over the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up hope.
Mr. Cousins thought that unhappy thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. Instead,he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.       .'
He began to experiment on himself while still in hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain -free sleep at night.
Deciding that the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days,Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television,reading funny books,and sleeping whenever he felt tired. Within three weeks,he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto . Rico where he began running on the beach for exercise.
After a few months,Mr. Cousins returned to work. He has laughed himself back to health.
小題1:Why did Norman Cousins get sick?
A.He did not rest enough.B.He traveled too much.
C.His body chemistry changed.D.All of the above.
小題2:What part of his body was affected by the illness?
A.The bones in his feet.
B.His mind when he slept.
C.The material between his bones.
D.His stomach.
小題3:What did Mr. Cousins think caused his illness?
A.Bad food.B.Too much laughter.
C.Unhappy thoughts.D.The doctors.
小題4:Where did Mr. Cousins go in order to cure himself?
A.To a hotel room.B.To the beach.C.To the hospital.D.To the USSR.
小題5:How long did it take before Mr. Cousins went back, to work?
A.A few weeks.B.A few months.C.A few hours.D.A few years.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

  Earlier this month, the Obama Administration called for increased protection of the world’s most southern continent, Antarctica. Scientists say climate change and human activity have increasingly led to the melting of massive pieces of Antarctic ice. The disappearance of ice will not only affect wildlife in the area such as seals and penguins. The melting will also cause oceans and seas around the world to rise.
This represents a major threat, especially to coastal areas. For example, the ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water called a lagoon( 淡水湖), are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1,600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost two meters lower than it is today.
Rising sea levels are not the only threat. The salty water is also destroying Venice’s famous buildings and artworks. The Italian government is trying to fix the problem with the construction of a seven-billion-dollar system of moving flood barriers.
Climate change is also leading to the melting of ice in other areas, such as Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania. It is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports five vegetation zones and many kinds of animals.
The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems and on Tanzania’s travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts. Scientists study pieces of glacier to understand weather patterns from thousands of years ago.
In the United States, the icy masses in Glacier National Park in Montana may soon completely disappear because of climate change. In 1850, there were an estimated 150 glaciers in the more than 400,000 hectare park.
There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warming temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.
小題1: The writer developed the passage mainly by______.
A.giving examples B.listing reasons
C.making comparisonsD.using quotations
小題2: How many glaciers disappeared since 1850 in Glacier National Park?
A.150.B.26.C.400,000.D.About 124.
小題3: According to the passage, what has been affected in Italy by rising sea levels?
A.Many kinds of plants and animals died out in Italy.
B.Venice’s famous buildings and artworks are being destroyed completely.
C.The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly.
D.Its ancient buildings could be drowned.
小題4: What could be the best title for the passage?
A.Climate Change
B.The Melting of Massive Pieces of Antarctic Ice
C.Visiting Endangered Places around the World
D.The disappearing of the Ice Glaciers

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Taylor sings with heart

The music industry is never short of teen pop stars with wonderful looks, but it doesn’t often find one like US singer Taylor Swift. “Beneath Taylor Swift’s not-a-girl, not-yet-a-woman sweetness hides a very skillful songwriting technique (技巧),” writes Leah Greenblatt with Entertainment Weekly.
Songwriting, the country singer explains, is “how I deal with problems. I am used to writing about things that really influences me most.” So in her songs, there is always something true and honest. They seem like stories from a diary. And that certainly helps Swift attract her audience.
She’s sold more than 13 million copies worldwide of her first two albums, 2006’s self-titled debut (首張專輯) and 2008’s Fearless. She’s the youngest artist ever to be named Artist of the Year at the American Music Awards. Not surprisingly, there were great expectations for her third album, Speak Now, which came out late last month, where she again returned to her own life for material. The 14 songs “are all about the last two years... when life was a little bit bigger and crazier,” says Swift. “So I’ve written about the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18, 19 and 20.”
小題1:What led to Taylor’s fame?
A.Her wonderful looks.B.Her songwriting skills together with her looks.
C.Her beautiful voice.D.Her special life experience in her teenage years.
小題2:Which of the following is true?
A.Taylor is now in her twenties.
B.Taylor’s the youngest Artist of the Year at the Academy Awards
C.Taylor has produced three albums up till now.
D.Taylor has sold more than 13 million copies worldwide.
小題3:What may be written in the album, Speak Now?
A.Her unhappy experience with her boyfriend.
B.Her concern for her popularity.
C.Her happy childhood.
D.Her worries for environmental pollution.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When Tom finished his studies at the university (大學(xué)), he began to look around for a job. He did not know what he would like to do, but one of his uncles had worked for the government for thirty years, and he advised Tom to try to get a job of the same kind, so he went for an exam one day. He was successful, and his first job was in a large government office in London.
When Tom had been working there for a few weeks, his uncle came to visit the family one Saturday evening. He was pleased that his nephew (侄子) had got a job working for the government, and he asked him a lot of questions about it.
One of the questions he asked was, “How many people work in your department (部門), Tom?”
The young man thought for a few moments and then answered, “About half of them, Uncle Jim.”
小題1:When he graduated (畢業(yè)) from university, Tom was not ________.
A.interested in getting any information from the government
B.looking for a good-paying job with excellent hours
C.good at making decisions
D.very good at science
小題2:What did Tom think of his uncle’s advice?
A.He did not like it.B.He thought it was good
C.He refused to take it. D.He was unable to follow it.
小題3:The uncle wanted to find out ________.
A.what his nephew was doing
B.how his nephew was getting on with his job
C.whether his nephew could understand him or not
D.what his nephew had expected
小題4:In fact Tom’s answer means that __________.
A.the people working in the government office were in many groups and they worked in turn
B.most of the government workers were not working hard
C.only half of the government workers went to work on time
D.the government office had more people than needed

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