techniques , but he admitted there would be difficulties in meeting his goal .

“ For example , if you run out of ink while printing on paper , you will throw that paper away . But you cannot throw half-completed buildings away if your material gets stuck , ” he said . Although the printed house is not available to visit , there is a chance for people in Shanghai to see items printed in 3D.

The Belgium-based company Materialise NV held a 3D printing exhibition in Shanghai that started in late 2012 and ended in the middle of 2013 . The company is eager to show Asia what is possible with 3D printing .

“ All the pieces shown here are what cannot be made through traditional techniques . A good example of this customization is hearing aids . More than 10 million people already use 3D printed hearing aids, all made according to the size of their ears , ” said Wim Michiels , executive vice-president at Materialise NV .

“ You can produce anything whenever and wherever you like . You don’t need to set up production lines for pieces that only need a limited amount of products . Setting up a production line is a lot of work . It takes a long time and is very expensive for a limited number of pieces , ” said Michiels .

Kim Francois , managing director of Materialise China , said their European and American clients have already taken the next step toward additive manufacturing with small series production such as hearing aids .

1.What is mainly talked about in the text ?

A. The development of 3D printing .

B. A 3D printing show in Shanghai .

C. Varieties of items printed in 3D .

D. The company Materialise NV .

2.According to Behrokh Khoshnevis , what is the main difficulty in printing buildings ?

A. Time .??????? B. Technique .??????? C. Space .???????? D. Material .

3.The example of 3D printed hearing aids was mentioned to show that ______________.

A. these items used to be impossible to make

B. 3D printing has a large market share

C. 3D hearing aids help people hear better

D. people need different sized hearing aids

4.According to the text , 3D printing is suitable for ___________ .

A. mass production

B. making small items

C. small series production

D. reducing production costs

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

【解析】

試題分析:這篇文章是關于在上海的3D打印展,專家展示了3D打印技術打印出來的物品,從助聽器到建筑都可以打印,這些是以前所做不到的,而且3D打印技術不需要生產(chǎn)線。

1.主旨題:從文章第四段的內(nèi)容:The Belgium-based company Materialise NV held a 3D printing exhibition in Shanghai that started in late 2012 and ended in the middle of 2013 .可知這篇文章是關于在上海的3D打印展,選B

2.細節(jié)題:從文章第三段的句子:“ For example , if you run out of ink while printing on paper , you will throw that paper away . But you cannot throw half-completed buildings away if your material gets stuck , ”可知根據(jù)Behrokh Khoshnevis 所說畫建筑的最大的困難是材料,選 D

3.細節(jié)題:從文章第五段的句子:“ All the pieces shown here are what cannot be made through traditional techniques . A good example of this customization is hearing aids .可知3D打印的助聽器的例子是為了表明這些東西過去是不可能做到的,選A

4.細節(jié)題:從文章最后一段的句子:their European and American clients have already taken the next step toward additive manufacturing with small series production such as hearing aids .可知3D打印適用于小型產(chǎn)品。選C

考點:考查科普類短文

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