分析 作者在本文中講述了班級的一次爬山活動,早晨出發(fā)時天氣有霧,但是爬到山頂時霧就散了,作者和同學們欣賞美景,拍照,尋找野生植物等等,玩得很高興.作者認為這次遠足活動給他們提供了強身健體和親近自然的機會.
解答 Today our class have an outing to Dayan Mountain but we really had a wonderful time.
We set off by bikes from our school on time at 6:00in the morning,but it was foggy.We arrived to the foot of the mountain at about 7.After a short rest,we began to climb the mountain,that took us about two hours.By the time we made it to the top,the fog has already cleared.So we had a great fun enjoying the beautiful scenery,take photos,and exploring wild plants.The outing provided us∧a good chance to build up our health and get closely to nature.
詳解:
1.have改為had;考查動詞的時態(tài),本文講述的是發(fā)生了的事情,故用一般過去時.
2.but改為and;考查連詞,分析上下文可知句意為并列關系,故用連詞and.
3.bikes改為bike;考查固定搭配,by后面跟交通工具時,表示交通工具的交通工具名詞是單數形式,而且名詞前面不能加任何修飾詞,故此處用bike.
4.to改為at;考查介詞,arrive是不及物動詞,后面的賓語如果是小地點,arrive后面要加介詞at.
5.that改為which;考查關系代詞,這是一個非限制性定語從句,關系代詞which指代指代上一句提到的內容.
6.has改為had;考查動詞的時態(tài),根據時間狀語By the time we made…可知此處要用過去完成時,故把has改為had.
7.去掉a;考查冠詞,fun是不可數名詞,前面不能用不定冠詞a.
8.take改為taking;考查并列成分,這里taking與前面的enjoying和后面的exploring構成并列結構,形式要保持一致,故用taking.
9.us后面加with;考查固定搭配,provide sb with sth是固定短語,意為"為某人提供某物".
10.closely改為close;考查形容詞,這里用形容詞close組get的表語,get close to是固定短語,意為"接近,靠近".
點評 短文改錯時首先要掌握短文的中心思想,然后根據上下文語境,分析句式結構,利用所掌握的詞匯,語法等基礎知識找出錯誤加以改正.
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