【題目】

American singer Bob Dylan has become the first musician to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. The 75-year-old was given the 【1】 (respect) honor for “having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition”.

Born in America in 1941, Bob Dylan was an ordinary boy 【2】 favor of folk music. In the University of Minnesota, he joined a rock band and determined to become a great folk musician, 【3】he dropped out of college at the end of his first year and went to New York 【4】(seek) his dream. The artistic life of New York provided a rich【5】(music) education【6】he could not have received anywhere else. By the time of Dylan’s second album, The Freewheel in Bob Dylan, in May 1963, he 【7】(begin)to make his name as a singer and a songwriter. At that time, he wrote many protest songs on the subjects of war and the civil-rights movements in America. In the songs , people heard anger and 【8】 (satisfaction). After the 1960s, he devoted【9】 (him)to Blues and Jazz

His accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been central to his career, but his greatest contribution is 【10】 (general) considered to be his songwriting. As a songwriter and musician, he has received numerous awards over the years including Grammy, Golden Globe, and Academy Awards..

【答案】

【1】 respected

【2】in

【3】so

【4】to seek

【5】musical

【6】that/ which

【7】had begun

【8】dissatisfaction

【9】himself

【10】generally

【解析】本文介紹首個獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎的音樂人——美國歌手鮑勃迪倫�，F(xiàn)年75歲的鮑勃迪倫因其“在偉大的美國歌曲傳統(tǒng)中創(chuàng)造了新的詩歌表達(dá)形式”而獲得此項殊榮。他被認(rèn)為是現(xiàn)代最偉大的作詞家，寫過許多令人難忘的熱門歌曲，比如《在風(fēng)中飄蕩》和《變革的時代》。

【1】句意：現(xiàn)年75歲的鮑勃迪倫因其“在偉大的美國歌曲傳統(tǒng)中創(chuàng)造了新的詩歌表達(dá)形式”而獲得此項殊榮。過去分詞作前置定語，填respected。

【2】固定詞組：in favor of“支持，贊成”，故填in。

【3】句意：在Minnesota大學(xué)，他加入一個搖滾樂隊，立志成為一名偉大的民間音樂家，所以他第一學(xué)年末就輟學(xué)了，去紐約追尋他的音樂夢想。此處表示因果關(guān)系，故填so。

【4】句意：所以他第一學(xué)年末就輟學(xué)了，去紐約追尋他的音樂夢想。動詞不定式作目的狀語，故填to seek。

【5】形容詞修飾名詞，故填musical。

【6】此處education是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中作賓語，故引導(dǎo)詞填that/which。

【7】根據(jù)前面的By the time可知，此處用過去完成時態(tài)，故填had begun。

【8】句意：人們在歌曲中聽到了生氣和不滿足。此處用名詞形式，與anger并列，故填dissatisfaction。

【9】固定詞組：devote oneself to“獻(xiàn)身于……”，故填himself。

【10】副詞修飾動詞，故填generally。

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