2.The purpose of the TOEFL test is to evaluate the English level of people who are non-native English speakers.The TOEFL test on computer combines many of the same question types as the traditional paper-based test with new question types that are only offered in the computer format(格式).This is an easy-to-use testing system for even the most basic computer users.
Section,score and time:
1)Listening Comprehension:0-30points;Measures a student's ability to understand North American English.30to 49questions with l5-25minutes to answer the questions.40-60minutes to complete entire section.The clock runs while you are answering questions,but not while you are listening to conversations and talks.
2)Structure:0-30points;Measures a student's ability to recognize language appropriate for standard written English.20-25questions with l5-25minutes to complete the questions.
3)Vocabulary&Reading Comprehension:0-30points;Measures a student's ability to understand non-technical reading material.44-55questions with 70-90minutes to complete the section(includes time spent reading passages and answering questions).
4)Essay Writing:Measures a student's ability to express ideas in standard written English.One assigned essay topic,with 30minutes to write the essay.
The score from the essay in the Writing Section is included in the Structure score.The essay is graded on a scaled score of 0to 6.Six is the highest possible score in the Writing Section.
You may take the TOEFL test only once in any calendar month.IMPORTANT:If you take the test more than once in a calendar month,your new scores will not be reported and your test fee will not be given back.

36.Compared with the traditional test,the new TOEFL testD
A.is much easier for non-native English speakers to pass
B.requires exam takers to have good computer skills
C.can better evaluate the English level of non-English speakers
D.has new question types that can only be carried out on the computer
37.Of the four sections,you will spend the least time onB.
A.Listening Comprehension             B.Structure
C.Vocabulary&Reading Comprehension    D.Essay Writing
38.What can we learn about the Writing Section from the passage?D
A.Students are allowed to write freely in standard English.
B.Essay writing is the most difficult of the four sections.
C.Essay writing can best evaluate people's English level.
D.Students can get six points at most in this section.
39.The passage suggests that when you take a TOEFL test,B.
A.you will spend less time answering questions than listening to them
B.you will be examined on English grammar in the Structure Section
C.your score will be reduced if you take it more than once a month
D.you will have to pay larger test fees if you take a second test in a month
40.If you take the TOEFL test in early May,the earliest time you can take another isC.
A.in July    B.in late May    C.in June   D.in early August.

分析 本文介紹了TOEFL 考生的試卷內(nèi)容,得分和考試時間.

解答 36題 D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段The TOEFL test on computer combines many of the same question types as the traditional paper-based test with new question types that are only offered in the computer format可知,和傳統(tǒng)的考試相比,新的TOEFL考試增加了只能在電腦上操作的題型.
37題B 細節(jié)理解題.由四種部分時間分配來看,花費時間最少的是Structure20-25questions with l5-25minutes.
38題D細節(jié)理解題.The essay is graded on a scaled score of 0to 6.Six is the highest possible score in the Writing Section可知,在這一部分,學生最多可得六分.
39題B細節(jié)理解題.Listening Comprehension這部分可得知A錯誤,Structure Measures a student's ability to recognize language appropriate for standard written English,這部分測試學生寫作能力,包括語法能力;If you take the test more than once in a calendar month,your new scores will not be reported and your test fee will not be given back,可知C,D選項錯誤.
40題C細節(jié)理解題.最后一段可知,原則上每位考生每月只能參加一次考試.所以下次應該在六月.

點評 本題科教類閱讀題材,難度不大.考生在做此類文章時,特別留意第一段,通常為文章主要內(nèi)容,也可以采用倒敘法做題.

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