閱讀理解

　　Japanese students work very hard but many are very unhappy．They feel great pressure from their parents to do well in school and in college．Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have successful future．Although this may be good advice for those students who are very bright, it can have very bad results for many students who are not very bright enough at learning．Unfortunately, a number of students actually kill themselves．Others are after comfort in using drugs．Some students, however, do bad things with groups of bad people and turn to crime．Many of them have tried very hard at school nut, in spite of their tries, have failed in certain examinations and have disappointed their parents．Such students feel that they are less important than everyone else they meet and leave school before they have finished their study．

　　It is surprising that although most Japanese parents are anxious for their children to do well at school, they don’t help them in any way．Many parents feel that they are unable to help their children with their lessons and that it is their teachers’ job to help their children．

　　To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to special schools called juku－cram schools．These schools are open during the evening and on weekends, and their only purpose is to prepare students to pass exams．They don’t try to educate students in any real sense of the world．It thus comes as a shock to realize that almost three quarters of the junior high school population attend these cram schools．

　　Ordinary Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the length of students’ hair to their clothes and things in their school bags．Child psychologists(心理學家)now think that such strict rules often lead to a feeling of being unsafe and being unable to fit into society．They regard the rules as being harmful to the development of each student．They believe that no sense of moral values is developed and that such students are not given guidance nor training in becoming good citizens．

(1)

According to the passage, a lot of Japanese students are unhappy at school because they ________．

[　　]

A．

work very hard

B．

find they can’t do well in school

C．

feel unimportant

D．

are under too much pressure

(2)

Because of their failure at school, some students．________

[　　]

A．

go to cram school for better education

B．

leave school without finishing their study

C．

are against the school rules

D．

have quarrels with their parents

(3)

In the third paragraph, the underlined phrase probably means the schools in which ________．

[　　]

A．

you can be taken good care of by the teachers

B．

teachers are responsible

C．

you learn as much as possible in a short time before taking the exams

D．

students have their classes in the evening

(4)

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

A lot of parents in Japan help their children with their studies．

B．

Cram school can’t provide a good education for their children．

C．

A lot of parents in Japan encourage their children to study hard．

D．

Many students become criminals because of their failure．

答案：1．D;2．B;3．C;4．A;
提示：

(1)

本篇文章是介紹日本中小學生忍受著巨大的壓力。因此，“許多日本中小學生壓力太大而不幸�！�。

(2)

“許多日本中小學生由于考試失敗而不得不中途輟學�！�

(3)

“許多日本中小學生為了應(yīng)付考試不得不參加補習班�！�


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　　閱讀理解：

　　There is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster than others, and its popularity has caused an uneasy feeling among many Japanese．That product is foreign words．

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The idea expressed in foreign words sound new．

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