When we climbed up to the top of the mountain, we were all___________.

A．out of the breath            B．short of the breath

C．out of breath               D．short of breaths

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。

以下是一些新聞報(bào)道的信息：

[A]. Science magazine published the study about orangutans. The scientists collected evidence from years of observations in six areas on Borneo and Sumatra. The scientists found that the animals demonstrated a total of twenty-four signs of cultural activity. Several actions were demonstrated in some orangutan groups, but not others.

[B]. The Environmental Investigation Agency and Telapak released the report. Telapak is an environmental group based in Indonesia. The Environmental Investigation Agency operates in several countries. The two groups say Indonesia controls ten percent of the world's tropical rainforests.

[C]. Richard Sandor is the chairman of the C-C-X. He praised the companies forming the group for demonstrating leadership. He said they believe that an active way to deal with global warning helps everyone. The group said its members want to reduce costs they may face from future rules on greenhouse gas emissions. Trading credits may help businesses find the most effective methods to reduce pollution. Members also hope to improve their public image on environmental issues.

[D]. Their most detailed effort involved ninety-nine kinds of birds, insects and plants in North America and Europe. They found that the territory where these plants and animals live has moved north by an average of six kilometers every ten years. In Europe, some butterflies now live as much as one hundred kilometers to the north because of changes linked to higher temperatures.

[E]. The new report says many areas experienced unusual weather in two thousand and two. Most of Asia, for example, was warmer than usual. India had unusually high temperatures in April and May. The extremely hot weather caused hundreds of deaths. There also were extremely dry conditions across India. Parts of Africa experienced unusual heavy rains. Yet other areas in Africa had unusual dry weather.

[F]. Hydrogen is the most common element in the universe. Hydrogen is a colorless gas. On Earth, it is present in large amounts in natural gas, coal, plants and water. By weight, hydrogen produces the highest energy levels of any known fuel. When burned in an engine, hydrogen releases no harmful pollution into the environment. When powering a fuel cell, the only waste is water. However, hydrogen is difficult to store. It also burns easily.

 

請閱讀以下與新聞信息，然后匹配與上面新聞相關(guān)的報(bào)道內(nèi)容：

46. A severe ocean storm hit South Korea in August. It set a new national record for rainfall. In central Europe, more than one hundred people died in flooding caused by heavy rainfall in September. The flooding also resulted in thousands of millions of dollars in property damage. Yet large parts of North and South America had extremely dry weather.

47. One member of the Chicago Climate Exchange is American Electric Power. It's the biggest owner of electric power producers in the United States. Company officials say they hope their company's membership will demonstrate the ability of the C-C-X to grow.

48. For example, members of some groups make a kissing noise by tightening their mouths and sucking in air. Some groups use leaves to clean themselves or protect their hands from sharp objects. The scientists found that some of the animals use sticks as tools to remove insects from holes in trees. Other orangutans use leaves to crush insects or gather water.

49. Professors Parmesan and Yohe used similar methods to examine one hundred and seventy-two kinds of wildlife. They examined the timing of events in the spring, such as the appearance of flowers and the reproduction of animals. They found that these events happened an average of two days earlier than normal every ten years.

50. They say illegal operations to remove trees are causing large areas of forest to disappear. Environmental Investigation Agency director Dave Currey says the illegal operations are completely out of control.

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

第Ⅱ卷

第一節(jié)  短文填空（共10分）

The Story of My Life by Helen Keller is

the most ____________(有影響的) book in my life.                      1. ___________

It is filled _________ courage, struggle and faith throughout.               2. ___________

Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her childhood, but finally she decided

to o________ her physical disabilities and live happily.                    3. ___________

Furthermore, she showed great patience  ______  her long and            4. ___________

hard learning period. I have learned, above all, two lessons from her story. First, she taught me that often the road to s________  is to                                 5. ____________     

 face hardships ______(勇敢地). Maybe you are born under an ill           6.____________

star yet you can stand a better chance ________ others.                    7.____________            

It is therefore important that you screw up your courage when courage is needed.

Second, the damaged part of her senses did not p______ her learning.         8.____________

On the ___________, she had made                                    9. ___________

continual ________(努力) to go deeper into the field of knowledge.          10. ___________

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

第二卷  （非選擇題  共40分）

四．短文改錯(cuò)：(10×1.5=15分)

  One day I went to the market and find many            61          

beautiful bird in a few cages for sale. I heard             62          

two young men talked. One said,“I caught eight            63          

birds like these last Sunday, but not a single one           64          

was alive next morning…”O(jiān)h, God！The birds             65          

are being killed. The number is reducing year to year.      66          

Birds, like other animals, is our friends. They eat         67          

a lot of pests and make our nature beautifully.            68          

So we must do something to protect it from being         69           

killed. We hoped that how everyone will care for them.    70          

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題，滿分25分)

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

The generation gap between students and teachers is becoming more significant with only 3.3 percent out of a survey group of 1,000 students from 30 key middle schools in the city saying they would be willing to tell their teachers of their inner thoughts.

In today’s educational environment, teachers are positioned to be the authority figure for learning instead of also becoming good friends in the life of students.

As only students with good marks in exams are considered the “ apples in the eyes” of the teachers, most students think their teachers to be partial (偏心).

“ I feel sad to hear such remarks”, said Yu Yi , a well-known special-class teacher.

She recalled that in the past, teachers and students would play basketball together or comment on the novels while sitting on the grass during a break. But today, study and good marks are the only topics of conversation between students and teachers.

“Schools are not only the place where knowledge is imparted (傳授) but also where students are taught how to be an upright person,” Yu said. “The success of a person is not merely determined by intelligence but also by emotional state. ”

Yang Xiong, director of the Juvenile Research Institute, said the educational system which focuses on examinations should be held to be substantially responsible.

       [寫作內(nèi)容]

       1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括學(xué)生不愿告訴老師內(nèi)心想法的原因;

       2. 以約120個(gè)詞就“現(xiàn)代師生關(guān)系”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法,包括如下要點(diǎn):

( 1 ) 你是否愿意告訴老師你內(nèi)心的想法,為什么?

( 2 ) 你希望你與你的老師之間的關(guān)系是怎樣的,如何才能建立這種關(guān)系?

       [寫作要求]

1. 可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 標(biāo)題自定；3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

       [評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]     概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Some fish form huge schools. Could fish set up schools and teach their children how to survive in the ocean? You may ask. No. Here the “schools” are not the places where you study. They are fish shoals (魚群) that cover tens of kilometers. What causes hundreds of millions of fish to gather and move together is one of biology’s mysteries.

Darkness appears to be the first step to the creation of shoals, according to a study published in the March 27 journal Science. A team of researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and five other institutions studied Atlantic herring (鯡魚), which forms shoals on a fishing ground off Massachusetts. They used an underwater imaging technology and fish-finding sonar (聲納) to observe the herring over several days in autumn when they spawn (產(chǎn)卵).

They found that, as the sun set, fish in scattered (分散的) groups began swimming much closer to one another than they normally do. When the number of fish reached a certain point in an area, this set off a chain reaction of similar behavior that spread like a sound wave through the water.

The herring’s movement seemed to be started by sunset. The team didn’t record the breakup of these shoals, but a previous study suggested that as the sun rose, the shoals fell apart.

“When the light fades (逐漸消失), it’s safer for the fish to move away from the seabed,” says Nicholas Makris, a professor at MIT who led the research. “Once they have a certain number of other fish, they suddenly come together - forming a shoal covering tens of kilometers within tens of minutes.”

Herring form shoals to migrate during the autumn spawning season. Some shoals were 40 km across and 30 m from top to bottom. They formed in deep water and moved into more shallow waters to spawn.

Forming shoals helps protect them from predators (掠食者) by giving them simple strength in numbers. The ordered movement of the shoal means the fish can reach their spawning ground more quickly and more safely.

Scientists have never before gathered information on so many animals acting together. Understanding these herring shoals could lead to more ideas about what causes animals to move in schools, says Iain Couzin, a biologist at Princeton University, US.

1. Which school in the following expressions is used the same way as the underlined one in the first paragraph?

A. schools of thoughts       B. school a horse   C. a school of whales       D. a medical school

2. Which of the following statements is true?

A. There are more large shoals of herring at night than in the daytime.

B. The research on Atlantic herring was conducted independently by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

C. The larger the shoal of herring is, the more slowly it moves.

D. Scientists have found out the reason why fish gather and move together in huge shoals.

3. According to the research, herring tend to get together except ______.

A.when there are predators around  B. when they spawn C. when the sun sets  D. when the sun rises

4. What seems to be the main reason for herring to gather and move together?

A. To avoid the darkness.

B. To keep other kinds of fish out of their spawning ground.

C. To spawn in the shallow waters.

D. To make themselves feel safe.

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

.The cat is the only one of her pets she will have _____on her bed.

it asleep   B. it sleeping    C. slept     D. sleeping

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

When I was in the countryside, I would go to the river bank ____.

A. each second day          B. every a few days   

C. each two days            D. every few days

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

—What do you think of their marriage?  

   —______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.

A. Generally speaking 

B. On the contrary 

C. To be honest    

D. As a result

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