Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, especially at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.
My next point is about rubbish. It isn't lawful to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.
Finally, as regards (至于) smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.
I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman.
【小題1】Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?
| A．A guide | B．A person who makes laws |
| C．A teacher | D．An English officer |
| A．Four | B．Three | C．Six | D．Five |
| A．tell people that those above 18 can drink and smoke there |
| B．declare (宣布) the different laws of England |
| C．give advice to travelers to the country |
| D．warn people against going to the country |
| A．keep in touch with (聯(lián)系) | B．turn to | C．make a call to | D．write to |
【小題1】A
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
解析試題分析：本文是一位導游給游客的多個建議，關(guān)于在英國的抽煙，喝酒等多方面的建議。
【小題1】A 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.說明作者最有可能是一個導游，故A正確。
【小題2】D 細節(jié)題。文章的2,3,4,5,6段，每一段都提及了一種相關(guān)的法律，共5種，故D項正確。
【小題3】C 推理題。根據(jù)第一段Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.說明本文是導游給游客的建議，故C項正確。
【小題4】A 推理題。根據(jù)最后一段if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman. 說明有了問題可以聯(lián)系警察。故contact表示聯(lián)系，故A正確。
考點：考查社會知識類短文
點評：本文是一位導游給游客的多個建議，本文所設(shè)試題主要考察細節(jié)查找，對于文章中的細節(jié)題，要注意文本內(nèi)容的理解。關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查題支和原文的異同。
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B. seven or eight children lived to be more than five
C. the youngest child would be fifteen
D. four or five children died when they were five
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A. is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves
B. does not like children herself
C. needn't worry about food for her children
D. can be free from family duties when she reaches sixty
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A. stay at home after leaving school
B. marry men younger than themselves
C. start working again later in life
D. marry while still at school
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A. give up their jobs for good after they are married
B. leave school as soon as they can
C. marry so that they can get a job
D. continue working until they are going to have a baby
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A. plays a greater part in looking after the children
B. helps his wife by doing more of the housework
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| A．he was too modest | B．he didn’t understand cultural differences |
| C．he lacked confidence | D．he was not good at English listening |
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A. at about twenty five B
. in their early fifties
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| A．many children died before they were five |
| B．the youngest child would be fifteen |
| C．seven of eight children lived to be more than five |
| D．four of five children died when they were five. |
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| B．was usually expected to take up paid employment |
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| C．give up their jobs for good after they are married |
| D．continue working until they are going to have a baby |
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| B．marry men younger than themselves |
| C．start working again later in life |
| D．Marry while still at school |
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