【題目】Long long ago, there was a small seed（種子）. Because it was only a seed, nobody noticed it. Thus, feeling inferior (低級的), the seed gave no importance to his existence. Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on an open field in the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side. "Thank you God for this. I really needed some rest," he heard the traveler say. "What are you talking about?" the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one ever spoke to him like that. "Who just spoke?" the shocked man asked. "It is me, a seed." "A seed?" the man looked at the big tree. "Are you joking? You are no seed. You are a big tree!" "Really?" "Yes! Why else do you think people come here?" "What do they come here for?" "To feel your shade (樹陰)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know you had grown over time. "A moment passed. The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life. The years of torture (磨難) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up. "Oh! That means I’m not a little seed anymore! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! That’s great! "

【1】The seed didn’t realize the importance of his existence because ______.

A. nobody looked after him

B. he didn’t believe in himself

C. he was such a small seed

D. he was thrown into the open air

【2】The traveler sat by the seed’s side to ______.

A. escape from the rain

B. thank God for offering him a tree

C. have a rest and enjoy the shade

D. talk with the big tree

【3】The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to ____.

A. tell us that we should help each other

B. praise the seed for his strength

C. teach us a lesson: never laugh at others

D. tell us that we should never lose hope

【4】Where does the passage most probably come from?

A. A storybook. B. A science book.

C. A history book. D. A novel.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

試題分析: 本文講述的是一粒毫不起眼的小種子經(jīng)歷風(fēng)吹日曬的磨礪最后長成參天大樹，給予人們休息和庇蔭的地方。旨在告訴讀者不要放棄和失去希望。

【1】B細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二行和第三行的句子：Because it was only a seed, nobody noticed it. Thus, feeling inferior (低級的), the seed gave no importance to his existence（因為它僅僅只是一顆種子，沒有人注意到它。因此，它覺得自己很低級，所以認為自己的存在不重要）可知這個種子不相信自己，感覺很自卑，故選B.

【2】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四行的句子："Thank you God for this. I really needed some rest," he heard the traveler say.可知旅行者坐在種子的邊上是來休息和庇蔭的，故選C.

【3】D主旨大意題。本文講述的是一粒毫不起眼的小種子經(jīng)歷風(fēng)吹日曬的磨礪最后長成參天大樹，給予人們休息和庇蔭的地方。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三行的句子：The years of torture (磨難) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up.可知卑微的不會一直卑微下去，只要努力和不放棄希望就一定會實現(xiàn)自我的價值。故選D.

【4】A細節(jié)推理題。本文是個寓言小故事，旨在通過一枚種子的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者不要放棄希望。所以這篇小故事應(yīng)該來源于故事書，故選A.

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