A couple of years ago, before a trip to China, Nicole Davis and her US women’s volleyball teammates were warned about the prominence (顯著、突出) of coach “Jenny” Lang Ping in her native country.
“I was pushed over by Chinese journalists while I was just trying to put my luggage on the bus,” said Davis.
Known as the “Iron Hammer” for her punishing spikes(扣球),Lang made it possible for China to dominate in the sport in the early 1980s. She was a key player on China’s 1984 Olympic gold medal winning team.
When the US team arrived for the Olympics, Lang, 48, who is from Beijing, had to take a different route to avoid a crowd of reporters and fans.
Then came the greatest moment to Lang:While the US team was playing in a packed gym, at least 8,000 Chinese fans unfurled an American flag.
“That really says it all,” Davis said. “They look at her as an icon(偶像).I’m sure it’s hard for them to see her coaching another country, but they love her so 七彩教育網(wǎng)ly that her success is their success.”
The loyalty of the Chinese fans was tested on Friday, when China lost a match to the US.
“It’s a pity that China lost the match, but I’m still glad that Lang Ping’s team won, since she is the pride of China’s volleyball,” said Liu Chengli, a spectator. “We also cheered for
Lang’s victory.”
Lang said she just tried to stay professional when the two teams meet. “It doesn’t matter if we play China or any other team. It’s the same.” Lang said.
Davis said she and her teammates could not have imagined the passion for volleyball among Chinese because the sport was lack of popularity in the US. The reception from Chinese fans has touched the US players, said US volleyball player Lindsey Berg.
“It’s such an honor to be here and play for our coach here in China,” she said. “The amount of support that the Chinese give to her and us has been tremendous. The whole event has been unbelievable.”
1. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Staying professional.B.Cheering for the Iron Hammer.
C.A match between China and the US.D.Lang Ping’s career as a coach.
2. Lang Ping avoided meeting the reporters and fans probably because she ________.
A.was afraid to be questioned about her strategy
B.didn’t want to be paid much attention to
C.disliked to be with her fans
D.didn’t want to disturb public order
3. What does the underlined word “unfurled” exactly mean?
A.destroyed completelyB.tore into pieces
C.spread out to the windD.rolled up
4. What does Lang Ping mean by saying “It doesn’t matter if we play China or any other team.”?
A.American Volleyball Team will beat any team.
B.Chinese Volleyball Team is the same as other teams.
C.She just tried to stay professional.
D.The results of each match will be the same.
5. What impressed the US team players most?
A.The tolerance of Chinese people.
B.The popularity of volleyball in China.
C.Lang Ping’s coaching skills.
D.The loyalty for volleyball of the Chinese.
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.B
【解析】
1.1】本篇文章無明顯的主題句,但字里行間都在講述我國著名排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,現(xiàn)美國女排主教練郎平帶隊(duì)到中國參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)并受到了人們的熱烈歡迎,故應(yīng)選B;而D項(xiàng)意為“郎平的教練生涯”,顯然不合題意。但多數(shù)學(xué)生誤選此項(xiàng),是由于只注意到了局部信息,犯了以偏賅全的錯(cuò)誤,而沒有真正理解文章主旨。
2.2】推理判斷題。從文章第四段的內(nèi)容可以推斷出朗平希望不要太被關(guān)注。
3.3】詞義猜測題。由文章第五段和第六段可以知道,這里的中國球迷應(yīng)該是“打開、展開”了一面美國國旗,所以選C項(xiàng)。
4.4】推理判斷題。從文章內(nèi)容可以知道,朗平認(rèn)為不論是對(duì)陣中國隊(duì)還是其他隊(duì),對(duì)她來說,這僅僅是一場比賽而已。由此推斷選C項(xiàng)。
5.5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可以知道,排球在中國非常受歡迎,所以選B項(xiàng)。
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1.It can be inferred from the passage that the author’s opinion of nowadays’ human beings is
A. not very high. B. high.
C. contemptuous. D. critical.
2.The main idea of this passage is
A. vicious and dangerous sports should be banned by law.
B. people are willing to pay vast sums money to see violence.
C. to compare two different attitudes towards dangerous sports.
D. people are bloodthirsty in sports.
3.That the author mentions the old Romans is
A. To compare the old Romans with today’s people.
B. to give an example.
C. to show human beings in the past know nothing better.
D. to indicate human beings are used to bloodthirsty.
4..How many dangerous sports does the author mention in this passage?
A. Three. B. Five.
C. Six. D. Seven.
5.The purpose of the author in writing this passage is
A. that, by banning the violent sports, we human beings can improve our selves.
B. that, by banning the dangerous sports, we can improve the law.
C. that we must take positive steps to improve social welfare system.
D. to show law is the main instrument of social change.
Vocabulary
relish 從……獲得樂處,享受
orgy 狂歡,放縱
arena 競技場,活動(dòng)或斗爭的場所
blood-thirsty 殘忍的,嗜血的
bear-baiting 逗熊游戲
bull-fight 斗牛
batter 猛擊,連續(xù)地猛打/捶,亂打
pulp 成紙漿,成軟塊
burst into flames 突然燃燒起來/著火
grim 令人窒息的,簡陋的
coop up 把……關(guān)起來
難句譯注
bear-baiting 逗熊游戲。這是一種十六、十七世紀(jì)流行于英國的游戲――驅(qū)狗去咬綁著的熊,很殘忍,后被禁止。
…two men batter each other to pulp in the boxing ring.
【結(jié)構(gòu)簡析】batter one to pulp = beat one to a pulp 狠揍某人,打癱某人
【參考譯文】兩個(gè)人在拳擊場內(nèi)彼此狠揍,知道一個(gè)人被打倒在地,爬不起來。
…unmoved by the sight of one or a number of racing cars crashing and bursting into flames.
【參考譯文】眼見一輛或多輛賽車相互撞擊,突然燒起來而無動(dòng)于衷。
A world heavy weight championship match is front page news.
【參考譯文】世界重量級(jí)冠軍賽總是頭版頭條新聞。
寫作方法與文章大意
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[A] Private profits.
[B]Nuclear Power Station.
[C] The project of nuclear power construction.
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[A] Everybody.
[B]A part of the protestors.
[C] Policemen.
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[B]Public peril.
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[C] With criminals.
[D] With protestors.
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[B]insistent.
[C] insolvable.
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Vocabulary
1.tear gas 瓦斯
2.passively resisting protestor 不抵抗的抗議者
3.stage 發(fā)起,舉行,上演
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5.cordon 警戒線,警戒
6.nuke (美俚)核武器,核電站
7.defy 公然蔑視/反抗
8.canister 罐,筒,榴霰彈筒
9.islodge 趕走
10.charge 沖鋒,向前沖
11.trespass 非法侵入,擾亂
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1. The last word “megafauna” in Paragraph 2 most probably means
A birds. B plants.
C big animals. D small animals.
2. Genyornis was vulnerable to human hunting because it was
A a delicacy. B very weak.
C very small in size. D clumsy.
3. How many models have been put forward for the extinction of Genyoris?
A One. B Two.
C Three. D Four.
4. That Australia experienced mild cooling and the Americas rapid warming suggests that
A the climatic conditions were unfit for Genyornis to live.
B Genyornis were highly adaptable to different climatic conditions.
C The two climatic conditions were both bad for Genyornis.
D The climatic conditions had nothing to do with the extinction of Genyoris.
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A the debate over the time of the human presence in Australia.
B the relationship between the human presence and magafaunal extinction.
C the relationship between human activities and climatic changes.
D the debate over factors causing megafaunal extinction.
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1. The discovery shows that Westerners .
A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth
B. consider facial expressions universally reliable
C. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways
D. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions
2. What were the people asked to do in the study?
A. To make a face at each other. B. To get their faces impressive.
C. To classify some face pictures. D. To observe the researchers' faces.
3. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. The participants in the study.
B. The researchers of the study.
C. The errors made during the study.
D. The data collected from the study.
4. In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to .
A. do translation more successfully
B. study the mouth more frequently
C. examine the eyes more attentively
D. read facial expressions more correctly
5. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Eye as the Window to the Soul
B. Cultural Differences in Reading Emotions
C. Effective Methods to Develop Social Skills
D. How to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding
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People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions — and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.
Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均勻的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.
"We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions," Jack said. "Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth."
According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.
The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of. expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.
It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did Westerners. "The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions," Jack said. "Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less."
In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.
1.The discovery shows that Westerners .
A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth
B. consider facial expressions universally reliable
C. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways
D. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions
2. What were the people asked to do in the study?
A. To make a face at each other. B. To get their faces impressive.
C. To classify some face pictures. D. To observe the researchers' faces.
3. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. The participants in the study.
B. The researchers of the study.
C. The errors made during the study.
D. The data collected from the study.
4. In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to .
A. do translation more successfully
B. study the mouth more frequently
C. examine the eyes more attentively
D. read facial expressions more correctly
5.What can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Eye as the Window to the Soul
B. Cultural Differences in Reading Emotions
C. Effective Methods to Develop Social Skills
D. How to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年高考第二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)提分訓(xùn)練專題十并列連詞和狀語從句英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
(2013·高考江西卷)She says that she’ll have to close the shop________business improves.
A.if B.unless
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