完形填空
     Displaying charitable behavior can develop your children's sympathy and desire to give.  Sherry, 
  __1__,   began doing so when her daughter,   Tracy,   was 4.  She __2__ to Tracy that there were
many children whose parents couldn't afford to buy them toys,   and she might want to __3__ the toys,  
and clothes she was "too big for",   and put them in a bag.  Tracy was __4__ to do this task,   and they
drove to a shelter __5__ by a local church.  Tracy carried the __6__ in.  __7__ Tracy became older,  
they would carry out this tradition a few times a year.  
      These activities showed Tracy that her mom was involved in helping the poor,   but __8__,   gave
her a chance to become involved.  Sometimes,   Tracy had a second thought about some toys she had
prepared to donate and decided to keep a few of them for herself.  This is fine.  __9__ children are
willing to give up some of their things,   they are on the right  10   .  
      Getting your children involved doesn't   11   much time and effort.  Grace and Kal's children attended
a local public   12    that had a shelter.  Once a week,   both of them brought two   13   of food to
school for the shelter.  Every member of the   14   worked there a few hours once a month.  One evening
the family   15    dinner there,   and the meal   16    canned peach.  Many years has passed and their
younger daughter   17   recalls how good it made her feel when she was 4 and saw the    18   eating her
peaches.  Today,   all three kids continue to be active  19   .     20   their parents.  
(     )1. A. for example  
(     )2. A. recalled    
(     )3. A. pick up      
(     )4. A. discouraged  
(     )5. A. run          
(     )6. A. toys        
(     )7. A. Because      
(     )8. A. after all    
(     )9. A. As far as    
(     )10. A. track      
(     )11. A. spend      
(     )12. A. school      
(     )13. A. bottles    
(     )14. A. shelter    
(     )15. A. ordered    
(     )16. A. included    
(     )17. A. hardly      
(     )18. A. homesick    
(     )19. A. volunteers  
(     )20. A. Because     		B. in other words
B. explained      
B. show up        
B. forced        
B. carried out    
B. clothes        
B. When          
B. above all      
B. As long as    
B. path          
B. share          
B. shelter        
B. boxes          
B. school        
B. had            
B. including      
B. never          
B. boys          
B. students      
B. But for        
 C. all in all    
C. mentioned    
C. set up        
C. unwilling    
C. belonged to  
C. bag          
C. With          
C. at all        
C. Even though  
C. alternative  
C. require      
C. church        
C. bags          
C. family        
C. cooked        
C. contained    
C. still        
C. students      
C. children      
C. Thanks to     		D. in a word          
D. insisted            
D. gather up          
D. pleased            
D. invented            
D. task                
D. As                  
D. as a matter of fact
D. While              
D. choice              
D. replace            
D. meeting            
D. cans                
D. church              
D. served              
D. containing          
D. merely              
D. homeless            
D. persons            
D. Despite            
1-5: ABDDA  6-10: CDBBA  11-15: CADCD  16-20: ACDAC
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科目：高中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

     The over 55s who grew up watching blackandwhite programs and films are more likely to dream in
grey, research suggests.
     And the under 25s who have watched color TV all their lives tend to have colorful adventures in_the_
land_of_nod.
     Research from the first half of the 20th century, especially in the 1930s and 1950s, suggested that most dreams are in black and white.
     But results from tests in the 1960s and later suggested that up to 80 per cent of dreams contain some
colors.
     Since this period marked the transition  (過渡) from blackandwhite films and TV to widespread
Technicolor (彩色印片法), an obvious explanation was that television was influencing dreams, but
differences  between  the  studies  prevented  the researchers from drawing any firm conclusions.
     Later studies asked subjects  (實(shí)驗(yàn)對象)  to complete dream diaries immediately they woke up, but 
 the  earlier  research  used  questionnaires completed in the middle of the day, so the subjects might have
simply forgotten color elements in their dreams and assumed they were grey.
     To solve the problem, psychologist Eva Murzyn asked 60 subjects, half of whom were under 25 and
half over 55, to answer a questionnaire on the color of their dreams and their childhood exposure (暴露)
to films and TV.
     The subjects then recorded different aspects of their dreams in a diary every morning.
     She found there was no significant difference between results drawn from the questionnaires and the
dream diaries.
     She then analyzed data to find out whether an early exposure to blackandwhite TV or films could still
have a lasting effect on her subjects'dreams,40 years later.
Less than five per cent of the under25s'dreams were black and white.But the over55s who had access to
blackandwhite media in their younger days reported dreaming in black and white roughly a quarter of the
time.
     Murzyn said, "There could be a critical period in our childhood when watching films has a big influence on the way dreams are formed." People's attention might be heightened during the time they are watching
TV or films.
1. "this period" in  the fifth paragraph refers to________.
A. the 20th century  
B. the 1930s
C. the 1950s  
D. the 1960s and later
2 The underlined words "in the land of nod" in Paragraph 2 means________.
A. in the evening  
B. during travelling
C. in a dream world  
D. when they are thinking
3. Murzyn's study was different from other studies because  ________.
A. more people of different ages were involved
B. both diaries and questionnaires were used
C. more advanced technology was used
D. subjects were given more time to record their dreams
4. From the passage, we can learn that________.
A. studies on the color of dreams have been going on for many years
B. the results of the previous studies on dreams couldn't be trusted
C. older people are more likely to be influenced by TV viewing
D. the colors of TV sets are more likely to appear in viewers'dreams
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The color of people's dreams changes along with their ages.
B. TV  viewing has  different  influences  on different people.
C. Childhood TV viewing may determine the color of dreams.
D. Childhood TV  viewing  may  influence  a person's later life.

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科目：高中英語 來源：福建省同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     Madame de Stael says that only the people who can play with children are able to educate them.For
success in training children, the first condition is to become a child oneself.It means to treat the child as
really one's equal, that is, to show him the same consideration, the same kind of confidence one shows to
an adult.It means not to affect the child to be what we ourselves want him to become, but to be affected
by the impression of what the child himself is; not to treat the child with cheating, or by force, but with the
seriousness and true love suitable to his own character.
     Not leaving the child in peace is the greatest problem of present methods of training children.Parents
do not see that during the whole life, the need of peace is never greater than in the years of childhood, an
inner peace under all outside liveliness.
     But what does a child experience?Corrections, orders, interference (干涉), the whole livelong day.
The child is always required to leave something alone, or to do something different, to find something
different, or to want something different from what he does, or finds, or wants.He is always guided in
another direction from the true inner will that is leading him.All of this is caused by our socalled enthusiasm
in directing, advising, and helping the child to become the same model produced in one assembly line (流水線). Understanding, the deepest characteristic of love, is almost always absent.
     To bring up a child means carrying one's soul in one's hand; it means never placing ourselves in
danger of meeting the cold look on the face of the child.It means the truth that the ways of injuring the
child are limitless while the ways of being useful to him are few.How seldom does the educator remember
that the child, even at four or five years of age, has already had a sharp feeling!The smallest mistrust and
unkindness, the least act of injustice, leave wounds that last for life in the heart of the child.While, on the
other hand, unexpected friendliness and kindness make quite as deep an impression on those soft senses.

1. The passage mainly talks about________.

A. misleading zones and right ways in educating children
B. current problems in training children
C. what should be taught to children
D. the importance of educating children

2. Children, according to the passage, are experiencing________.

A. corrections, orders and peace
B. orders, interference and peace
C. interference, orders and corrections
D. peace, guide and praise

3. If you were a parent, which of the following methods is TRUE according to the text?

A. You could treat your children not so seriously for they don't understand many things.
B. You could train your children as you wish them to be.
C. You should sometimes leave your children in peace as they wish in their childhood.
D. You should correct your children immediately if their behavior is not what you want.

4. We may conclude that the author believes people should________.

A. play with the children with enthusiasm all day long just to please them
B. try to give an order, advice and suggestions to their children at any time
C. treat their children just as the way they treat an adult in their daily life
D. regard their children as an equal to them and have understanding of the inner peace of them

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科目：高中英語 來源：陜西省同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     Madame de Stael says that only the people who can play with children are able to educate them.For
success in training children, the first condition is to become a child oneself.It means to treat the child as
really one's equal, that is, to show him the same consideration, the same kind of confidence one shows to
an adult.It means not to affect the child to be what we ourselves want him to become, but to be affected
by the impression of what the child himself is: not to treat the child with cheating, or by force, but with the
seriousness and true love suitable to his own character.
     Not leaving the child in peace is the greatest problem of present methods of training children.Parents
do not see that during the whole life, the need of peace is never greater than in the years of childhood, an
inner peace under all outside liveliness.
     But what does a child experience?Corrections, orders, interference (干涉), the whole livelong day.
The child is always required to leave something alone, or to do something different, to find something
different, or to want something different from what he does, or finds, or wants.He is always guided in
another direction from the true inner will that is leading him.All of this is caused by our socalled enthusiasm
in directing, advising, and helping the child to become the same model produced in one assembly line (流水線). Understanding, the deepest characteristic of love, is almost always absent.
    To bring up a child means carrying one's soul in one's hand: it means never placing ourselves in danger
of meeting the cold look on the face of the child.It means the truth that the ways of injuring the child are
limitless while the ways of being useful to him are few.How seldom does the educator remember that the
child, even at four or five years of age, has already had a sharp feeling!The smallest mistrust and
unkindness, the least act of injustice, leave wounds that last for life in the heart of the child.While, on the
other hand, unexpected friendliness and kindness make quite as deep an impression on those soft senses.

1. The passage mainly talks about________.

A. misleading zones and right ways ineducating children
B. current problems in training children
C. what should be taught to children
D. the importance of educating children

2. Children, according to the passage, are experiencing________.

A. corrections, orders and peace
B. orders, interference and peace
C. interference, orders and corrections
D. peace, guide and praise

3. If you were a parent, which of the following methods is TRUE according to the text?

A. You could treat your children not so seriously for they don't understand many things.
B. You could train your children as you wish them to be.
C. You should sometimes leave your children in peace as they wish in their childhood.
D. You should correct your children immediately if their behavior is not what you want.

4. We may conclude that the author believes people should________.

A. play with the children with enthusiasm all day long just to please them
B. try to give an order, advice and suggestions to their children at any time
C. treat their children just as the way they treat an adult in their daily life
D. regard their children as an equal to them and have understanding of the inner peace of them

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科目：高中英語 來源：福建省同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     Children pushed in buggies which face away from their parents may suffer longterm emotional and
language problems, according to a study published on Friday.
     The research, believed to be the first of its kind, found that children who were not facing the person
pushing them were less likely to talk, laugh and interact with their parents.
     The findings were based on a study of 2,722 parents and babies and an experiment where 20 babies
were wheeled in buggies for a mile, facing their parents for half the journey and facing away for the other
half. Parents using facetoface buggies were twice as likely to talk to their children while the babies' heart
rates fell and they were twice as likely to fall asleep, an indication that they were feeling relaxed and safe.
     In addition, only one baby out of the 20 studied laughed while sitting in an awayfacing buggy.
     "Our data suggests that for many babies today, life in a buggy is emotionally impoverished and
possibly stressful. Stressed babies grow into anxious adults, " said Dr Suzanne Zeedyk, Developmental
Psychologist at Scotland's Dundee University who carried out the research.
     The study, which was published by National Literacy Trust as part of its "Talk To Your Baby"
campaign, found that 62 percent of all children observed travelled in awayfacing buggies.
     Zeedyk said it would impact negatively on babies' development if they spent a long time in awayfacing
buggies, which would undermine their ability to communicate with their parent at a time when their brain
was developing rapidly.
     Laura Barbour of the Sutton Trust, a social mobility charity which funded the research, said buggy
manufacturers should look closely at the findings.
1. Using awayfacing buggies may________.
A. benefit both the babies and their parents
B. affect babies' language ability permanently
C. help babies communicate with their parents
D. have positive effect on babies' development
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Parents may talk twice with the babies in awayfacing buggies.
B. The study suggests children feel relaxed and safe in buggies.
C. The samples of the study were 20 babies wheeled in buggies.
D. One of the 20 babies was twice as likely to fall asleep in buggies.
3. The underlined word "impoverished" in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to "________".
A. poor  
B. nervous
C. rich  
D. energetic
4. National Literacy Trust________.
A. has been funding the research for a long time
B. is a social mobility charity funding the research
C. carried out the study of babies pushed in buggies
D. started the campaign named "Talk To Your Baby"
5. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Best for Kids to Face Parents in Buggy
B. Best for Kids to Communicate with Parents
C. Stressed Babies Grow into Anxious Adults
D. Buggy Manufacturers Care about the Finding

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科目：高中英語 來源：福建省同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
      American teens are setting an example for their parents through their volunteer work, according to
the Harris Interactive poll conducted in the United States between Jan.29 and Feb.2 among 2,003 adults.
The random national telephone survey released this week by the Federal Waybased charity World Vision
found that more teens volunteer to support a charitable (慈善的) cause-56 percent-than have a parttime
job-39 percent.
      Parents and guardians said 82 percent of the teens in their lives do something to support charitable
causes, including volunteering, recruiting others to a cause, wearing a Tshirt or donating money.Fortysix
percent of the adults surveyed said they volunteered their time and they also inspired their children to
volunteer.
Sara Johnson, a teacher who advises students at a private school in a Chicago suburb, says she's seen a
rise of teen involvement in social causes since President Barack Obama was elected in November.
      The Harris Interactive survey found a quarter of teens have become more involved in charitable
causes or organizations as a result of the economic downturn, but the economy has also led to cuts in
allowances, and has teens work more hours at a paying job.
      Alynn Woodson, director of volunteer engagement at Habitat for Humanity International, said she
has noticed a new enthusiasm among teen volunteers for the organization.
      Habitat for Humanity International celebrates the 20th anniversary of its alternative spring break
program this year and is expecting more than 12,000 young people to help build homes for lowincome
people around the nation.

1. The following statements about the teens' voluntary work are true EXCEPT________.

A. the economic downturn led teens to work less hours at paying jobs
B. the poll was done at the end of January and the early February
C. children do more voluntary work than their parents
D. more teens are involved in charitable causes or organizations

2. We can infer from the passage that________.

A. parents and guardians encourage their children to do voluntary work
B. volunteers all wear Tshirts while doing charity work
C. more teens are doing paying jobs as a result of the economic downturn
D. less teens were enthusiastic about voluntary work before Obama came into power

3. The author mentioned Habitat for Humanity International in order to prove________.

A. that homes for lowincome people will be built around the nation
B. Alynn Woodson is the director of volunteer engagement
C. more young people are doing volunteer work
D. it's 20 years since Habitat for Humanity International came into being

4. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A. More teens doing voluntary work
B. Teens setting examples for parents in charitable causes
C. Comments on teens' voluntary work
D. The 20th anniversary of Habitat for Humanity International

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科目：高中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     We often think of future. We often wonder what the world will be like in a hundred years' time.
      Think of space,  perhaps a permanent (永久的) station on the moon will have been set up. Perhaps
people will be able to visit the moon as tourists. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, permitting long journeys throughout the solar system(太陽系). When that time comes, people will be
taking holidays in space and visiting other planets. Creat progress will have been made in medicine, too.
Perhaps a cure will have been discovered for the most terrible of all diseases-cancer. Pollution is a
problem we must solve. In a hundred years' time it will have been controlled.
     All the world will have been developed-even Antarctica. There will be large cities in Antarctica. We
already have supersonic (超音速的)  flight,  but in a hundred years' time we will have supersonic land
travel as well.
     We will have used up most of the earth's land tobuild our cities, so floating cities will have been built.
The Japanese already have plans for cities of this kind.And there will be cities under the sea. The first of
these will have been completed.       .
1. We will have developed _    in a hundred years' time, permitting long journeys all over the solar
    system.   
A. cheap rockets for space travel
B. a plane
C. a spaceship
D. a satellite
2. Man will also have supersonic land travel         .  
A. in a year
B. about half a century later
C.in the year 2050
D. about a century later
3. The last paragraph mainly talks about _         .   
A. we'll make good use of space on the earth
B. cities under the sea
C. Japan will first build floating cities
D. earth's land is in danger

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科目：高中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解.
                                                  
     What exactly are white lions?"They are a color variation of regular lions,"says William
Swanson,director of animal research at the Cincinnati Zoo,in Ohio.
     White lions are the result of a rare color gene mutation(變異)．When both a male and
a female lion carry the same white genes,there is a good chance that one or more of their
cubs(幼獸)will be born with white fur.
     Not many lions carry the white mutation.In nature,it's rare.A mutation can make an
animal's survival more difficult.For example,being white makes it harder for the animal to
mix with its surroundings.Mutations also can cause physical problems,so those animals
generally do not survive long enough to reproduce.
     But sometimes white lion cubs are born among wild lions,especially in two areas of
South Africa.
     In 1975 two white cubs were spotted in the wild in South African reserve.They were
seized and sent to a zoo.Today about 500 cubs of those two white lions and a few others
known to have the white color gene live around the world in zoos,circuses,farms and private
preserves.
      White lions may be extremely rare in the wild,but breeders(飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物的人)know how
to create more of them.This has created serious concern and debate.
      White lions continue to exist only because they are inbred by people-fathers and
daughters,sisters and brothers.Scientists worry that it also will cause health issues for white
lions.
     Inbreeding to create white lions as moneymaking attractions is only one concern.Another
concern is that some people want to release captive－bred(人工繁殖的)white lions into
the wild in South Africa to restore balance to the ecosystem.However,not everyone agrees
that releasing these white lions into the wild is a good idea.Dan York of Hillsdale College
has been studying white lion genetics and is worried.He says that because so many of today's
white lions are inbred,it could spread health problems.If they breed with wild lions,they'll
pass on the genetic problems to the wild population.
     Instead of releasing captive－bred white lions,York suggests that South Africa concentrate
on protecting all of its wild lions.That would ensure the safety of the wild population of lions,
which may produce healthy white cubs in the future.
1．It'sdifficultforawhiteliontosurvivebecause__________.
a．itsfurcontrastssharplywiththesurroundings
b．themutationmaycausephysicalproblems
c．itislikelytobeattackedbywildlions
d．itishuntedbyhumanbeings

A．a(chǎn),b　　　　　　　
B．a(chǎn),d
C．a(chǎn),c
D．b,d

2．What does the underlined word "inbred" in Paragraph 7 probably mean?
A．kept in enclosed space and unable to run away
B．bred in human－controlled environments with restricted settings
C．produced by breeding among closely related members
D．born among wild lions and kept in the zoo
3．One of the reasons for inbreeding white lions is that __________.
A．they can bring people a profit
B．their fur can be of great use
C．people want to keep white lions as pets
D．people want to study the genes of white lions
4．Which of the following agrees with Dan York's opinion?
A．It's useless studying white lion genetics.
B．White lion cubs born among wild lions are more healthy than captive－bred ones.
C．White lions shouldn't be kept in zoos or circuses.
D．The ecosystem in South Africa is being seriously damaged.
5．It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A．white lions are seldom seen in the wild
B．color gene mutation is common among lions
C．South Africa is taking strict measures to protect its wild lions
D．white lions will disappear from the earth soon

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科目：高中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work , a move scientists say can be good
for productivity , workplace morale (士氣), and the well-being of animals .
     A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet . Sue Chaseling of
Petcare Information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and
the pets . "On the pets' side , they are not left on their own and won't feel lonely and unhappy," she said .
A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的) , while 27%
experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).
   Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington . "My customers love
them. They are their favorites ," she said . "They are not troublesome . They know when to go and have
a sleep in the sun ."
   Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years "working" at Punch Gallery in Balmain . Owner Iain
Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years . "BJ often lies in the shop window and people
walking past tap on the glass ," he said .
   Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation . But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable .
1. The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets  is ______
A. 73%    
B. 27%    
C. 25%    
D. 15%
2. We know from the text that "BJ"       
A. works in the Global Hair Salon    
B. often greets the passers-by 
C. likes to sleep in the sun          
D. is a two-year-old cat
3. The best title for this text would be  ____.
A. Pets Help Attract Customers      
B. Your Favorite Office Pets
C. Pets Join the Workforce         
D. Busy Life for Pets

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