The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard. But in the rich world, children can       from a different kind of poverty — of the spirit.   , one Western country alone now sees 14, 000 attempted suicides ( 自殺 ) every year by children under 15, and one child      five needs psychiatric (心理上的) advice.
There are many good things about       in the Third World. Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents, relatives and neighbors for example. In the West, the very nature of work puts distance between      and children. But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices.   , the child sees mother and father, relations and neighbors working      and often shares in that work..
A child       in this way learns his or her role through joining in the community's       ：helping to dig or build, look after animals or babies -- rather than      playing with water and sand in kindergarten, keeping pets      playing with dolls.
These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the      children. Their sense of days and time has a lot to do with the change of seasons and positions of the sun or the moon in the sky. Children in the rich world,         , are provided with a watch as one of the      signs of growing up, so that they can      along with their parents about being late for school times, meal times, bed times, the times of TV shows …
Third World children do not usually      to stay indoors, still less in high-rise apartments. Instead of dangerous roads, "keep off the grass" signs and "don't speak to strangers", there is often a sense of        to study and play. Parents can see their children outside rather than observe them      from ten floors up.
     , twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease. But childhood in the Third World is not all     
小題1:
A．come B．surviveC．sufferD．learn
小題2:
A．As usualB．In factC．For instanceD．In other words
小題3:
A．inB．byC．toD．under
小題4:
A．childhoodB．povertyC．spiritD．survival
小題5:
A．neighborsB．fathersC．a(chǎn)dultsD．relatives
小題6:
A．Anyhow B．InsteadC．HoweverD．Still
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)wayB．a(chǎn)loneC．nearbyD．a(chǎn)long
小題8:
A．workingB．living throughC．playingD．growing up
小題9:
A．funB．lifeC．studyD．work
小題10:
A．byB．throughC．fromD．with
小題11:
A．orB．butC．a(chǎn)ndD．so
小題12:
A．WesternB．goodC．poorD．Eastern
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)t any momentB．a(chǎn)t the same timeC．on the other handD．on the whole
小題14:
A．easiestB．quickestC．happiestD．earliest
小題15:
A．careB．worryC．hurryD．fear
小題16:
A．dareB．expectC．haveD．require
小題17:
A．freedomB．dangerC．disappointmentD．control
小題18:
A．eagerlyB．a(chǎn)nxiouslyC．impatientlyD．proudly
小題19:
A．Above allB．In the endC．Of courseD．What's more
小題20:
A．poorB．goodC．richD．bad

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:D
小題10:B
小題11:A
小題12:A
小題13:C
小題14:D
小題15:A
小題16:C
小題17:A
小題18:B
小題19:C
小題20:D

試題分析：本文將第三世界的孩子與西方國家的孩子的童年時(shí)代作了對比，闡述了各自的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。
小題1:考查動詞。句意:在富裕的世界里孩子們在遭受著不同的貧困即：精神。 根據(jù)but一詞可知富裕世界也存在弊端，生活在優(yōu)越環(huán)境中的孩子“遭受”著精神貧困。
小題2:考查固定短語。句意: 在富裕的世界里孩子們在遭受著不同的貧困即：精神。例如：僅僅一個西方國家每年就有就見證了十五歲以下的孩子有14000的自殺未遂。2 A. As usual 像往常一樣 B. For instance例如C. In fact 實(shí)際上 D. In other words換句話說根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)表示舉例說明
小題3:考查介詞。句意:五個孩子中就有一個需要心理上的開導(dǎo)。根據(jù)固定短語：one  in  + 數(shù)字，。。中的一個，幾分之一，所以A正確
小題4:考查名詞。句意:在第三世界有許多關(guān)于童年的美好的事情。根據(jù)文章開頭第一段第一句話The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that 表明本文是關(guān)于第三世界的孩子的童年的調(diào)查，所以A正確。
小題5:考查名詞。句意:在西方工作的本質(zhì)就把距離擺在了成年人和孩子之間。根據(jù)下文But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices是舉例說明孩子和家長之間的距離，所以C正確。
小題6:考查副詞。句意:但是在第三世界的村子里爸爸和媽媽不是每天去幾英里之外去上班，而是孩子看見爸爸，媽媽和親戚鄰居們在附近工作。根據(jù)前后兩句之間的關(guān)系可以判定是做對比，A. Anyhow 無論如何 B. However然而C. Instead 反而 D. Still仍然，所以C正確。
小題7:考查副詞。句意:而是孩子看見爸爸，媽媽和親戚鄰居們在附近工作。A. away遠(yuǎn)  B. alone 獨(dú)自一人  C. nearby附近  D. along 沿著。根據(jù)句意C正確。
小題8:考查動詞。句意:一個通過這種方式長大的孩子通過加入社區(qū)的工作了解了他或她所起的作用。根據(jù)下一段第一句的開頭部分可以推斷出D正確。
小題9:考查名詞。句意:一個通過這種方式長大的孩子通過加入社區(qū)的工作了解了他或她所起的作用。根據(jù)冒號后面的內(nèi)容可知是“工作”。如果選擇A項(xiàng)，則需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以D正確。
小題10:考查介詞。句意: 幫助挖或建，照顧動物或嬰兒——而不是在幼兒園玩水玩沙，養(yǎng)寵物或者玩玩具娃娃。根據(jù)前線索through joining in the community's       ，可以判斷是通過through，所以B正確。
小題11:考查連詞。句意: 幫助挖或建，照顧動物或嬰兒——而不是在幼兒園玩水玩沙，養(yǎng)寵物或者玩玩具娃娃。根據(jù)句意是或者，所以A正確。
小題12:考查形容詞。句意:這些孩子長大們可能會比西方的孩子有更少的空間和時(shí)間的壓迫感。本文是將第三世界的孩子與“西方”國家的孩子的童年時(shí)代進(jìn)行對比，前半句是說第三世界的孩子，因此這里選D
小題13:考查固定短語。句意。A. at any moment 在任何時(shí)候  B. at the same time同時(shí)C. on the other hand 但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折 D. on the whole大體上，根據(jù)前后句可以判斷出是進(jìn)行對比。on the other hand“另一方面，但是 ”所以C正確。
小題14:考查形容詞。句意: :但是在富裕的世界，孩子們被給與一塊手表作為長大的最早的標(biāo)志。在西方國家，戴手表是長大的一種標(biāo)志。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間。所以D正確。
小題15:考查動詞。句意: 所以，他們能關(guān)心和父母一起在學(xué)校的時(shí)間，吃飯的時(shí)間，睡覺時(shí)間晚，電視節(jié)目時(shí)間去掉句中的along with their parents這一修飾語，就比較容易理解了。so that后面跟的是結(jié)果狀語從句，care about 關(guān)心，在意，所以A正確
小題16:考查動詞。句意:第三世界的孩子們不必經(jīng)常呆在室內(nèi)，更不必說在高樓里了，根據(jù)后面to do sht ,構(gòu)成短語：have to do sth 不得不，非得，　don’t have to意為“不必”，相當(dāng)于needn’t，所以C正確。
小題17:考查名詞。句意:通常會有學(xué)習(xí)和玩的自由的感覺。根據(jù)前面children do not usually  31   to stay indoors 和Instead of dangerous roads, "keep off the grass" signs and "don't speak to strangers",前面提到他們不必一直守在家中，由此可判斷他們有學(xué)習(xí)和玩耍的“自由”。下一句的前半句也提供了暗示。
小題18:考查副詞。句意:家長可以看到孩子們在外面玩而不是焦慮地從十層的高樓上觀察。A. eagerly渴望地 B. anxiously焦慮地  C. impatiently沒有耐心地  D. proudly自豪地，父母擔(dān)心的是外出玩耍的孩子的安全，所以B正確
小題19:考查固定短語。句意:當(dāng)然了，每年仍然有十二億五歲以下的兒童遭受著饑餓和疾病。A. Above all 首先，最重要的是  B. In the end最后  C. Of course當(dāng)然了    D. What's more而且，根據(jù)后面的but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)句意所以C正確。
小題20:考查形容詞  句意：但是第三世界的孩子們也不完全的糟糕。本文敘述第三世界國家孩子的童年時(shí)代也有許多好處，再結(jié)合本句中的but一詞可知表示肯定意義。所以D正確
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B．She left it as it was.
C．She turned to her friends for advice.
D．She made a direct challenge.
小題2:According to the third paragraph, we learn the other friends________.
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D．Sincerely talk about friends’ shortcomings.
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小題1:
A．loudB．sweet C．deepD．soft
小題2:
A．rarelyB．simplyC．occasionallyD．totally
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A．forgotten B．mispronouncedC．misunderstoodD．misspelled
小題4:
A．correctB．wrongC．different D．same
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A．hallB．buildingC．stageD．classroom
小題6:
A．bravery B．courageC．honestyD．cleverness
小題7:
A．ThoughB．UnlessC．If D．Since
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A．defeatedB．broke C．wonD．a(chǎn)chieved
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A．characterB．knowledge C．lifeD．a(chǎn)bility
小題10:
A．paidB．caughtC．welcomeD．injured
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)skedB．liedC．explained D．replied
小題12:
A．except forB．butC．besidesD．a(chǎn)s well as
小題13:
A．cheap B．expensive C．pricelessD．brave
小題14:
A．prizeB．giftC．skill D．review
小題15:
A．senseB．prideC．respectD．love
小題16:
A．liveB．workC．studyD．a(chǎn)gree
小題17:
A．planB．conclusionC．discoveryD．choice
小題18:
A．whichB．that C．whatD．how
小題19:
A．grow upB．bring upC．pick up D．come up
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C．Helping children realize the importance of work.
D．Sharing the joy of gardening with children.
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C．It encourages children to continue doing such work.
D．It attracts your friends to take part in your gardening.
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Getting started
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②The personal introduction
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③Looking for topics
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④Expanding the topic
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⑤A polite ending
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小題2:What does the underlined word “dominate” mean in Tip④?
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C．mention a specific movie that you love
D．give your opinion about the other person’s earlier comments
小題4:The main purpose of the article is to ________.
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B．give students tips on making small talk
C．introduce popular topics for students
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小題1:We can learn from the text that _____.
A．we spend money because we have earned it
B．saving money is a good way to manage money
C．your way of managing money is a reflection of your value or belief
D．spending money is a wiser way
小題2: Of the three types of people, the one that has no weakness is _____.
A．the antB．the snailC．none of themD． the cricket
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A．The cricketB．The antC．The snailD．None of them
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A．understanding differences
B．our own values and beliefs
C．living behaviors of small animal
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Most people don’t want to hear this, but the best way to ____ a fear of public speaking is really practice, practice, and practice. ____ any fear ahead allows us to control it, rather than let it control us. Our overreactions to our fears are really our brains trying to ____ us from seeing it as a threatening situation. ____ faint (眩暈) is a good way to keep us off a stage, saving us from the threat of ____. But, the more we experience the “threatening” situation without the harm, the more we’re able to ____ that fear.
A good way to begin feeling comfortable while ____ publicly is to start small. Start ____ stories with friends and co-workers ____. This could be something you read about in the news, or something you did ____ the weekend. This point is to practice speaking in front of others, and feeling ____ at it.
If you have no problem speaking ____ in front of the other friends, ____ shake at the thought of getting behind a podium (講臺) and speaking in front of ____, then practicing behind a podium is what you must do. ____ there exist speaking clubs for you such as Toastmaster’s International, in which people meet ____. You can join a club in your area and practice speaking in public every week, as well as ____ speeches on a better basis. You will also receive advice on your ____ as well as your strengths. You’ll probably be ____ to find out that you’re better than you thought you were.
小題1:
A．opinionB．judgmentsC．a(chǎn)rgumentsD．experiences
小題2:
A．promoteB．organizeC．conquerD．strengthen
小題3:
A．ReadingB．Facing C．Ignoring D．Raising
小題4:
A．protectB．separateC．banD．warn
小題5:
A．Controlling B．Reducing C．FeelingD．Limiting
小題6:
A．braveryB．gratitudeC．sicknessD．shame
小題7:
A．dig outB．cut offC．get overD．take off
小題8:
A．introducingB．speakingC．explainingD．producing
小題9:
A．sharingB．makingC．writingD．correcting
小題10:
A．secretlyB．happilyC．shylyD．bravely
小題11:
A．fromB．withC．over D．for
小題12:
A．proudB．successfulC．uniqueD．nervous
小題13:
A．sociallyB．personallyC．privatelyD．honorably
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．forD．but
小題15:
A．parentsB．teachersC．strangersD．relatives
小題16:
A．UnfortunatelyB．LuckilyC．Doubtfully D．Mentally
小題17:
A．instantlyB．frequentlyC．occasionallyD．rarely
小題18:
A．listening toB．talking aboutC．recordingD．copying
小題19:
A．a(chǎn)dvantagesB．weaknessesC．featuresD．excuses
小題20:
A．interestedB．frightenedC．surprisedD．disturbed

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Aside from doing schoolwork and studying, American students must also participate in various extra-curricular activities. Many students get involved in their communities by doing volunteer work at various local organizations. In fact, the school I attend even requires students to perform a certain number of hours of volunteer work per semester. It is part of our study hall(自修課) grade, as well as a graduation requirement.
There are many places to do volunteer work in the community. Some of my classmates volunteer at the local animal shelter, the community table (which provides free meals for needy families), charity(慈善) stores, and many others. Finding a suitable place to volunteer usually depends on what’s available, as well as personal interests. For example, a friend of mine who enjoys swimming volunteers at the recreation center to teach young children how to swim.
With all these options out there, I ended up doing most of my volunteer work at a school library and a non-profit bookstore called Friends of the Library. This bookstore sells donated books at cheap prices, and all the profits made are donated to the local library.
I thought it was very fitting that I do my volunteer work at a library and a bookstore, because reading has always been very important to me. I love working in the bookstore now, because every sale we make helps our public library expand, and gives it the funds needed to purchase new books.
I think everyone should have the opportunity to read, and that we each should do our part to help those who don’t have the chance. There is a charity event, called One Book for A Window of Opportunity, in which Chinese students can donate a book to the children of the poor village Fangmaping. They don’t have a lot of resources, so reading can be a challenge. To find out more about this event, please visit: http://bbs.enfamily.cn/thread-739278-1-1.html. 
小題1:This passage is written by _____.
A．a(chǎn) Chinese studentB．a(chǎn)n American studentC．a(chǎn) Chinese teacher D．a(chǎn)n American teacher
小題2:This passage is supposed to write to ____.
A．villagers in FangmapingB．the writer’s parents
C．Chinese readersD．American readers
小題3:The writer chose to do volunteer work at _____.
A．a(chǎn) local animal shelterB．a(chǎn) charity store
C．a(chǎn) recreation centerD．a(chǎn) library and a bookstore
小題4:By writing the article, the writer hopes to _____.
A．meet the graduation requirementB．look for another volunteer job
C．get more chances to readD．encourage people to offer help

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Spanish? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it often has no exact translation. It’s not surprising really, because the idea of home differs from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It’s the cooking, eating, talking, playing and family living that go on inside, which are important as well. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.
But it’s not just that homes look different in different countries, they also contain different things and reveal（顯示） different attitudes and needs. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows, cool stone floors and often no carpets. We asked some people about their homes.
How often do people move house in your country?
“In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”
Cheryl, Boston, USA
What are typical features of homes in your country?
“In Britain, even in town there’s always a garden and sometimes a cellar（地下室）. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies (陽臺). The weather isn’t warm enough!”
— Pat, Exeter, England
小題1:Which one is true according to the passage?
A．People in Britain seldom have balconies because it’s so hot outside.
B．“Home” is a place where you feel safe and relaxed.
C．Although homes look different in different countries, they have the same needs.
D．Houses in northern Europe always have big windows and cool stone floors.
小題2:The word “home” has no exact translation because ______.
A．people can’t find this word in the dictionary
B．no one knows what it is
C．it has different meanings in different countries
D．people can’t understand each other very well
小題3:You can ______ at home according to the passage.
A．eat, play, and teach studentsB．cook, talk, and play games
C．swim, eat, and make friends D．do nothing
小題4:Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?
A．Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.
B．Because there’s a fire in the living room.
C．Because they wear heavy clothing all day long.
D．Because the sun there shines a lot.

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