4．根據(jù)下面提示以"Have a Healthy Life"為題寫一篇短文
1．簡(jiǎn)述以下現(xiàn)象：
（1）健康的重要性
（2）青少年忽視健康的不良習(xí)慣：長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看電視，通宵上網(wǎng)…
（3）導(dǎo)致的危害：影響視力，身體虛弱…
2．簡(jiǎn)述你的看法，提出你的建議．
要求：1．內(nèi)容完整，層次清楚，語(yǔ)言流暢．
2．詞數(shù)120左右，標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
3．參考詞匯：視力 eyesight
Have a Healthy Life 
        ．

分析 本題是提綱類作文寫作，文章題材和體裁已經(jīng)給出，無(wú)需考生過(guò)多考慮．而考生重點(diǎn)要注意審題，只有做好了審題環(huán)節(jié)才能保證寫作的有效性和目的性．審題主要要做到以下幾點(diǎn)：一審題時(shí)要仔細(xì)看寫作要求不可漏掉要點(diǎn)．寫作時(shí)，一定要切題，抓住中心，緊扣要點(diǎn)．不要丟三落四，要點(diǎn)不全．通過(guò)對(duì)眾多提示分析，獲取與寫作內(nèi)容有關(guān)的主要信息，并按一定的邏輯順序排列起來(lái)，找出最密切相關(guān)的要點(diǎn)，列出寫作提綱．
亮點(diǎn)句型一：Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life．只有當(dāng)我們健康，我們才能好好學(xué)習(xí)，享受生活．這是一個(gè)倒裝句，only引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when we are healthy至于句首，主句要做部分倒裝．
亮點(diǎn)句型二：And they spend too much time watching TV，playing games and chatting on the Internet all night，which does great harm to their health．他們花了太多的時(shí)間看電視，玩游戲和聊天在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上一整夜，這對(duì)他們的健康有很大的危害．這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which指代前文主句的內(nèi)容．

解答 Have a Healthy Life
    As we all know，health is of great importance to us．Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life．（亮點(diǎn)句型一）【健康的重要性】
    However，many teenagers don't pay any attention to their health，especially during the holiday．And they spend too much time watching TV，playing games and chatting on the Internet all night，which does great harm to their health．（亮點(diǎn)句型二）First，this may make them get near-sighted．Besides，their bodies become much weaker．Thirdly，they will lose the chance to communicate with others face to face as they never go out，which may have a bad effect on their mental health．【不良習(xí)慣和危害】
    In my opinion，they should spend less time in front of the TV or the computer．Go out to take some exercise，play some sports and visit some and have a healthy lifestyle．【個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)】

點(diǎn)評(píng) 英語(yǔ)寫作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題．它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫作過(guò)程中綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力．在撰寫時(shí)要注意主謂語(yǔ)一致，時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等．要提高英語(yǔ)寫作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí)的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識(shí)造出正確無(wú)誤的句子；二是寫作知識(shí)和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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