第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Mrs Winthorp,
So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I'd e-mail you and let you know what things are going.
I'm glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dormitory. I re?member asking for a room as faraway from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.
Well, I had better to stop now. I'm going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I've got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.
Yours, Carol
第三部分第一節(jié)
Dear Mrs Winthorp,
So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I'd e-mail you and let you know what things are going, how
I'm glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dormitory. I remember everything
asking for a room as faraway from the lifts as possible and they find me a comforta-
found
ble one on A second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to the
make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work. Every-
friends with one else seems very nice and warmly here.
warm
Well,I had better 、 stop now. I'm going to attend mine first lesson this after-
my
noon, for I've got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.
so
Yours, Carol
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
4. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot ________ easy reach.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
He was driving home one cold evening on a country road when he saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the road. He stopped to give her a 21 . "Why don't you wait in the car where it is warm, madam? It won't take me long. ,, He said, " 22 , my name is Joe."
She had a flat tyre. Joe crawled under the car and changed the tyre. But he got dirty and his hands hurt. She couldn't thank him 23 and asked him how much she 24 him. He told her that if she really wanted to 25 him back, next time she saw someone in 26 of help, she could give that person the 27 he needed. and Joe added, "And think of me."
She drove off with 28 . A few miles down the road the lady saw a small 29 . She went in. The waitress who was nearly eight months pregnant, 30 her with a sweet smile. The old lady 31 how some?one like her who seemed so poor could be so genuinely happy and how she could 32 her enthusiasm in her work in such inconvenient conditions. Then Joe's words 33 her. After the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her 34 from a hundred-dollar bill. 35 , the lady stepped right out the door.
When the waitress came back, she noticed a note on the table, 36 "I'm helping you because someone once helped me. If you really want to pay me back, here is 37 you can do―do not let the chain of love 38 with you."
The waitress went home that night with the 39 tip and what the lady had written. With the baby 40 next month, she and her husband needed money. She knew how worried her husband was and as he lay sleep?ing next to her, she whispered, "Everything's going to be all right. I love you, Joe."
21. A. surprise B. hand C. sympathy D. glance
22. A. In a way B. By all means
C. For one thing D. By the way
23. A. enough B. right C. hard D. extra
24. A. charged B. provided C. owed D. offered
25. A. pay B. get C. look D. hold
26. A. memory B. favour C. need D. possession
27. A. guidance B. assistance C. acquaintance D. consequence
28. A. gratefulness B. satisfaction C. delight D. happiness
29. A. bank B. grocery C. gas station D. restaurant
30. A. introduced B. greeted C. identified D. spotted
31. A. thought B. suspected C. wondered D. questioned
32. A. contain B. own C. remain D. maintain
33. A. struck B. moved C. impressed D. reminded
34. A. tip B. change C. order D. service
35. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. However D. Eventually
36. A. writing B. showing C. going D. saying
37. A. how B. which C. what D. when
38. A. combine B. end C. start D. connect
39. A. honest B. generous C. modest D. graceful
40. A. due B. ready C. born D. likely
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
D
We live in a sweet world. The average American kids eat more than 20 teaspoons of sugar per day, and adults eat 50% more sugar today thati they did in the 1970s. We all know that too much sugar isn^t good for us. But did we know it could be dangerous? A team of researchers at the University of Utah used mice to do a study on the bad effects of sugar. They found it could have serious effects on people's health.
Sugar is found not only in sweets and candies, but also in many house?hold items like pasta and crackers.
During the 58-week-long study, mice were fed a diet containing 25% more sugar. This percentage equals a healthy human diet along with three cans of soda daily. The team found that these mice were twice as likely to die as mice fed a similar diet without the sugar. Though the mice did not show signs of obesity or high blood pressure, male mice produced 25% fewer offspring (后代)than the other mice.
Scientists often use mice for research because they have a similar genetic(基因的)structure to humans. "Since most substances (物質(zhì))that are danger?ous in mice are also dangerous in people, it's likely that those physical prob?lems that cause those mice to have increased deaths also work in people," says study author James Ruff of the University of Utah. Findings from this study show bad effects that are not as noticeable as weight gain or heart problems. Sugar can contribute to long-term changes in the body that can change development and even shorten lives.
Cutting sugar out of the American diet altogether may be difficult. But making the effort to control our nation's sugar need will provide for a truly sweeter future.
12. The study done by researchers aimed at learning about____ .
A. the advantages and disadvantages of sugar
B. the bad effects of sugar on people's health
C. the genetic structure of mice
D. American's eating habits
13. According to the study, which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. Sugar can even shorten lives.
B. Sugar's bad effects are not noticeable.
C. Eating much more sugar can make mice put on weight and get high blood pressure.
D. Mice are more likely to die when fed a diet containing 25 % more sugar.
14. From the passage we can infer______ .
A. sugar plays a very important role in Americans' diet
B. kids eat more sugar than adults in America
C. the study on human beings lasted 58 weeks
D. the genetic structure of mice is totally different from that of people
15. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Living a sweet life B. Kids eat much more sugar
C. Genetic structure of humans D. Danger of too much sugar
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
C
Dr Julie Coulton, a British psychologist,focuses her research on the ex?traordinary function of the play in the physical and spiritual development of children and Martti Bergson from the University of Helsinki shows that pla?ying outside, in the open air, contributes to a better development of the brain.
Thus parents must encourage their children to spend as much time as possible in the open air, and at the same time, to ask schools and kindergar?tens to assure the small playground outside. Recent statistics (數(shù)據(jù))and studies show an alarming increase of the number of hours spent by children in front of the TV and the computer and a decrease of the time spent out?side.
As a consequence more and more children suffer from eye problems and have to wear glasses. Also the problem of fatness among children concerns many parents who don't know what to do to make their children eat healthy and balanced.
Children need a space where to develop their creativity and parents should encourage them all the time. Too many rules hold back the children's personality and creativity and prevent them developing the desire to know, to find out, to learn.
If you tell your child so many times : " Don't do that, don't mess the room, don't go there... ,,, he will lose the desire to do something, even any?thing. Parents must watch their children without suffocating(窒息)them. Should you consider they mustn't do that or this, you have to logically ex?plain them your reasons and they will understand.
Through playing a child learns how to communicate, how to take deci?sions. Playing is connected to the intellectual, emotional and social progress of the child. Playing lets your children learn how to express their feelings.
9. What is worrying the scientists is that . •
A. most parents pay no attention to their children's playing
B. most schools and kindergartens have no playgrounds
C. most parents encourage their children to watch TV or go surfing
D. most children spend more time on TV or the Internet than on playing outside
10. Children who watch TV or surf the Internet too much may suffer all the
following EXCEPT_________ .
A. eye problems B. weight problems
C. lack of creativity D. lack of interest in their lessons
11. The author advises, us_____ .
A. to allow children to do whatever we want them to do
B. never to forbid children to do anything they want to do
C. to explain why when you don't let children do something
D. to watch children playing anytime to ensure their safety
12. Which would be the best title for this passage? ^C3f
A. How to develop the brain of your children better
B. Playing is good for your children in many aspects
C. Teaching your children what and how to play
D. Don't forbid your children to do anything
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
D
This could be the perfect gift for the partner who embarrasses you on the dance floor. Smart socks, which can teach you to dance, may be the an?swer for anyone with two left feet.
The socks have been developed as a running tool to help runners im?prove their skills. Thanks to the socks, users can accurately (精確地)re-cord not only how far and fast they run but also how well. It means the user maximizes(最大化)his/her performance, and reduces damage to body and prevents hurt. The hi-tech socks are made of special fibres (纖維)that watch the movements of your feet. They look, feel and can be washed like normal clothes.
Sensors (傳感器)record each movement and send it by an ankle trans?mitter (腳裸發(fā)射器)to a smart phone. Then a "virtual coach" application shows the information and can tell the users,what they are doing wrong, aijd help improve skills in any task with feet.
The socks should be useful to athletes and weekend joggers. "People think running is so easy and of course everybody can do it but not necessarily safely and well," Dr Da vide Vigano said. A recent study showed that be?tween 60 and 80 per cent of runners got hurt per year. This is pretty much more than any other human activity. Researchers say the technology can also be developed to teach people how to dance, play sports such as golf? or even to help to teach women to walk better in high heels.
Mr Vigano said, "People could all benefit from the idea. We have had interest from all sorts of sports, like skiing, football, cycling and golf. Anything where you have to use your feet can use it. It could even be put in high heels to help women walk in them safely.,,
Socks are just the start, and the technology could be used in gloves, hats and boots. The socks, anklet and software package, are expected to be sold for around $ 120, which will go on sale in March.
12. What does the underlined part "anyone with two left feet" refer to?
A. People who are disabled.
B. People who are interested in dancing.
C. People who are not good at dancing.
D. People who invented the socks.
13. What's special about fibres that the socks are made of?
A. They feel much softer than normal clothes.
B. They can monitor the movements of feet.
C. They are expensive to produce.
D. They act as a smart phone for users.
14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the socks?
A. They can improve the skill of running.
B. They can help women walk better in high heels.
C. They can teach people to dance well.
D. They can be worn for days without washing.
15. According to Dr Vigano, _______ .
A. everyone can make good use of the smart socks
B. users can run as fast as they like with the socks
C. 60 to 80 per cent of runners would like to buy the smart socks
D. no runners will get hurt, thanks to the socks
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This may be music to your ears.
Researchers P. Jason Rentfrow and Samuel Gosling gave3,500 people a personality quiz. Then they asked them to name their favorite kind of music. "We found that the musical style people like are closely linked to their personalities," Gosling says.
RAP/HIP-HOP
Known for their quick speech,some rappers can say more than700 syllables(音節(jié))a mi?nute!
If you like rap/hip-hop,you are energetic(精力充沛的)and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin on things, whether it's new moves on the dance floor or your hip style. CLASSICAL
In the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart,for example, played in packed concert halls. If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like debating with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours scrap-booking,writing or painting.
COUNTRY
Country music came from the folk songs of English, Scottish, and Irish settlers of the southeastern United States.
If you like country,you express your opinions well,which makes you the ideal class presi?dent or team captain. Traditional and loyal, you enjoy spending time with your family.
POP
Pop music is designed to appeal to(吸引)almost everyone, and it does. Each year,the in?dustry bring in about30 billion dollars!
If you like pop,you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or inspiring your team to victory.
ROCK/ALTERNATIVE
In the1950s, rock music created a brand-new culture. Teenagers, for the first time,had an identity(身份)separate from adults and children.
If you like rock/alternative,you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play. If these personality profiles don't match you,that's OK. These are just for fun.
( ) 1. According to the passage,an adventurous person could most possibly like
A. rap/hip-hop B. classical
C. rock/alternative D. country
( ) 2. If a person prefers to listen to country music,he tends to
A. appreciate the latest movies
B. accept new things or ideas
C. make a difference in his field
D. stay with his family or old friends
( ) 3. By saying "a brand-new culture",the author probably means
A. human beings are divided into three groups
B. rock music brought about a new culture
C. a certain group of people have their own identity
D. rock music is quite different from other styles of music
( ) 4. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?
A. Not everyone agrees with his opinion.
B. The author isn't confident of his opinion.
C. The author's opinion is wrong.
D. The author writes this article just for fun.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain quali?ties(品盾)of character,especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).
Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time,however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(過錯)in others. He notices their good points. In short,a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor (幽默),too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how to share the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!
( ) 1. In the opinion of the writer,which of the following qualities is the most important in choosing a friend?
A. A sense of humor. B. Honesty.
C. Reliability. D. Understanding.
( ) 2. If you have fair weather friends,
A. you will be refused when you get into trouble
B. they will give you all that they have when you need help
C. you will become rich
D. you can be sure that you get real friends
( ) 3. According to the writer, a good friend should do all the following things EXCEPT
A. accept his friend's faults B. listen carefully to his friends only
C. be true to his words D. have the same interest as his friend
( ) 4. The passage is mainly about
A. how to get along with friends B. where to choose friends
C. the qualities of a friend D. the importance of having a friend
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