1.這位老人驚訝于他的家鄉(xiāng)在過(guò)去的十年里發(fā)生的巨變.(be amazed at; take place)The old man is/was amazed at the great changes that have/had taken place in his hometown in the past ten years.

分析 這位老人驚訝于他的家鄉(xiāng)在過(guò)去的十年里發(fā)生的巨變.

解答 答案:The old man is/was amazed at the great changes that have/had taken place in his hometown in the past ten years.
解析:根據(jù)中文提示可知,本題考查be amazed at"驚訝于…"及take place"發(fā)生"這兩個(gè)基礎(chǔ)短語(yǔ);另外需要注意的是根據(jù)中文"在過(guò)去的十年"提示可知,定語(yǔ)從句該使用完成時(shí).因?yàn)楸揪錄](méi)有明顯的時(shí)間截點(diǎn),故如果主句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),則從句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);如果主句使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),則從句使用過(guò)去完成時(shí).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查句子翻譯,做此類題目時(shí)一定要根據(jù)中文及英文題干確定需要翻譯的成分,再找出與之對(duì)應(yīng)的英文并考慮各成分是否有形式的改變.

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