20.請修改下面短文. 文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞.
           2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
           3.請按要求將答案填入答題卡.
Dear Tom,
Thank you for write to me.In your e-mail,you asked me how my life was in the senior school.
Well,my life here is really amazed,and it makes me feel excited and a little stressed.Talking of senior English learning,I have learned about some interesting and meaningful topic.From Anne's Diary,I have learned about her family hid away for over two years in order to be caught by the German Nazis during World War  II.Beside,I have learned about the development of English.In a fact,the English language has changed quite a lot over the last four centuries.In addition,what impresses me most is the Tangshan earthquake,it almost destroyed the whole city.It were people,including workers,doctors that came to rescue those who were trapping under the ruins.
Well,I will tell you more next time if you are interested.
Yours,
Li Hua.

分析 本文介紹了作者的高中生活.
我的生活興奮又有一點(diǎn)壓力,在英語學(xué)習(xí)里,我了解到了一些有趣又有意義的話題,從《安妮日記》我知道了她們一家人為了躲避納粹藏了兩年多;我還了解了英語的發(fā)展;唐山大地震給我留下深刻的印象.

解答 Thank you for write to me.In your e-mail,you asked me how my life was in the senior school.
Well,my life here is really amazed,and it makes me feel excited and a little stressed.Talking of senior English learning,I have learned about some interesting and meaningful topic.From Anne's Diary,I have learned about her family hid away for over two years in order∧to be caught by the German Nazis during World War  II.Beside,I have learned about the development of English.In fact,the English language has changed quite a lot over the last four centuries.In addition,what impresses me most is the Tangshan earthquake,it almost destroyed the whole city.It were people,including workers,doctors that came to rescue those who were trapping under the ruins.
Well,I will tell you more next time if you are interested.
解析:
1.Write--writing.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞.介詞 for 用動(dòng)名詞writing做賓語.          
2.Amazed--amazing.考查形容詞辨析.做表語,修飾主語 my life here 用 amazing,表示"令人吃驚的".
3.Topic--topics.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).some修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)topics. 
4.a(chǎn)bout--that或去掉about.考查句式.learn是及物動(dòng)詞,所以連接賓語從句時(shí),要去掉about,或者改為that.
5.order和to之間加not.考查句義一致.本句表示"為了不被納粹捉住",所以order和to之間加not.  
6.Beside--besides.考查詞形相似詞.本句表示"此外我也了解了英語的發(fā)展",所以用besides表示"此外",Beside表示"在…的旁邊".
7.去掉fact前面的a.考查冠詞.固定短語In fact  表示"實(shí)際上".
8.it--which.考查定語從句.引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,代指先行詞the Tangshan earthquake,做從句的主語,用which.  
9.were--was.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語people,including workers,doctors,用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài),用it was…that.強(qiáng)調(diào)句式里不用are,were.     
10.trapping--trapped.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài).謂語動(dòng)詞trap和主語 who 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞trapped.

點(diǎn)評 考查短文改錯(cuò).
.強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:It+be+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that (who)+主謂句.強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連詞只有兩個(gè),that和who.當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人,且為句子的主語時(shí),才用"who",其余用that.
原句:My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
強(qiáng)調(diào)主語:It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語:It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.
強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間:It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab.(注意不用when)
強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn):It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.

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OutlineSupporting details
(71)Introduction to family structureFamily structure is of great (72)importance/significance in different cultures.
Children raised in a family will gradually learn how to (73)behave in a way which is acceptable in their culture or setting.
'Many cultural differences (74)arise/result/come/originate from family structures.
Examples of
Asian families
Traditional Asians (75)center/centre their lives around family.Not only the individual but the family is to (76)blame for any wrongdoings.
In China,parents'sacrifices will probably (77)payoff when children grow up.Children will also provide for the elders.
In Vietnam,it's not from the personal desires but from family considerations that decisions or actions are done.
In Japan,children are (78)unwilling/reluctant/afraid to share their emotions with father,thus making communication difficult.
Examples of families in the USA Americans don't lay much emphasis on family values.(79)Instead/Howeverpersonal achievement is considered more important.
ConclusionFamily structures and values (80)vary/differ    in different cultures.

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