19.My grandfather dug water wells in Indiana and started his business during the great depression.
Although nearly everyone was out of work,people still needed(36)B,so he didn't lack jobs.(37)C,in those days,it was awfully hard to get paid for what you did.One morning,a farmer showed up with a (38)A---a whole side of fresh beef on his shoulder."I(39)Dthis ought to make us equal on that digging,"he said to my grandfather.Grandfather(40)C.
It was wintertime,so the beef stayed fresh under damp cloth on the cold back porch(門廊).Each day,Nana stepped out onto the porch,(41)Agood piece of the meat,and carried it into the kitchen(42)Cit were pure gold.
After a few days.Nana noticed the(43)Bhad been moved.She asked grandfather if he had touched the beef.He hadn't."Well.then."she said,"somebody's been eating our meat.Do you always lock the back door?"My grandfather told her not to(44)D.She probably had moved the cloth herself,and had(45)B  forgotten.
This(46)Afor many days.Nana was(47)Dthat someone was taking their meat,and grandfather just insisted she was(48)Cthings.It wasn't until much later that we learned the real story.
On the morning after grandfather set the meat out on the back porch door,he(49)Asome footprints near the door.He(50)Cfollowed the footprints to where they began.Soon the footprints
in the snow led my grandfather to a house he instantly(51)B.It was the home of a poor single mother with two young children.Grandfather(52)Bturned around and walked back home.He didn't say a word about it to anyone.
From then on,Nana would carefully(53)Dthe lock on the porch door each night to make sure it was(54)A.Then grandfather,after waiting for Nana to go to bed,would return to the porch and(55)Cthe lock again.Nana never knew about the family they were helping to feed that winter.
36.A.beefB.waterC.moneyD.food
37.A.OtherwiseB.ThusC.HoweverD.Besides
38.A.paymentB.praiseC.deliveryD.gift
39.A.doubtB.claimC.discoverD.expect
40.A.suspectedB.hesitatedC.a(chǎn)greedD.a(chǎn)rgued
41.A.selectedB.boughtC.preservedD.moved
42.A.now thatB.even ifC.a(chǎn)s ifD.so that
43.A.goldB.clothC.toolD.porch
44.A.disappointB.forgetC.interruptD.worry
45.A.suddenlyB.simplyC.exactlyD.rarely
46.A.went onB.went overC.went byD.went up
47.A.reliableB.a(chǎn)ccurateC.strangeD.certain
48.A.understandingB.rememberingC.imaginingD.enjoying
49.A.noticedB.markedC.guidedD.chased
50.A.quicklyB.finallyC.curiouslyD.coldly
51.A.convincedB.recognizedC.observedD.removed
52.A.hopelesslyB.quietlyC.graduallyD.painfully
53.A.watchB.controlC.mendD.check
54.A.safeB.freeC.perfectD.open
55.A.exchangeB.replaceC.releaseD.a(chǎn)djust.

分析 本文主要講了我的祖父在大蕭條時期在印第安娜挖水井,用自己挖水井換來的一塊新鮮牛肉養(yǎng)活一個孤兒寡母的家庭的感人故事.

解答 36-40 BCADC  41-45 ACBDB  46-50 ADCAC  51-55 BBDAC
36題答案:B考查名詞,根據(jù)句意"雖然幾乎每個人都失業(yè)了,但人們?nèi)匀恍枰,所以他不缺工?可知本題答案為B選項"水".
37題答案:C考查連詞,根據(jù)句意"然而,在那些日子里,很難得到你所做的報酬"可知本題答案為C選項"然而".
38題答案:A考查名詞,根據(jù)句意"然而,在那些日子里,很難得到你所做的報酬"可知本題答案為A選項"報酬".
39題答案:D考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"我希望這(新鮮牛肉)能使我們在挖水井一事上互不相欠,祖父同意了"可知本題答案為D選項"希望;期望".
40題答案:C考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"我希望這(新鮮牛肉)能使我們在挖水井一事上互不相欠,祖父同意了"可知本題答案為C選項"同意".
41題答案:A 考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"每天,奶奶走到門廊,挑一塊肉,好似金子一般拿進(jìn)廚房"可知本題答案為A選項"挑選;選擇".
42題答案:C考查短語,根據(jù)句意"每天,奶奶走到門廊,挑一塊肉,好似金子一般拿進(jìn)廚房"可知本題答案為C選項"好似;似乎".
43題答案:B考查名詞,根據(jù)句意"奶奶注意到蓋肉的布被移動了,她問爺爺他是否碰過牛肉"可知本題答案為B選項"布".
44題答案:D考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"祖父告訴她不要擔(dān)心"可知本題答案為D選項"擔(dān)心".
45題答案:B考查副詞,根據(jù)句意"她有可能自己把布移動了,只是自己忘了"可知本題答案為B選項"僅僅;只是".
46題答案:A考查短語,根據(jù)句意"這樣的事情持續(xù)了幾天"可知本題答案為A選項"持續(xù);繼續(xù)".
47題答案:D考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意"奶奶確定有人在拿他們的肉"可知本題答案為D選項"確定的;肯定的".
48題答案:C考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"而祖父認(rèn)為奶奶只是在想象事情(自己以為有人拿肉)"可知本題答案為C選項"想象".
49題答案:A考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"他注意到附近有一些腳印"可知本題答案為A選項"注意到".
50題答案:C考查副詞,根據(jù)句意"他好奇地跟著腳印開始的地方,很快,雪地上的腳印就把我祖父帶到了一座房子"可知本題答案為C選項"好奇地".
51題答案:B考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"他馬上就認(rèn)出這是一個貧窮的單親母親和兩個孩子的家"可知本題答案為B選項"認(rèn)出".
52題答案:B考查副詞,根據(jù)句意"祖父悄悄轉(zhuǎn)身回家,他沒有對任何人說起此事"可知本題答案為B選項"悄悄地".
53題答案:D考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"從那時起,奶奶每天晚上都會仔細(xì)地檢查門廊門上的鎖以確保它是鎖著的"可知本題答案為D選項"檢查".
54題答案:A考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意"從那時起,奶奶每天晚上都會仔細(xì)地檢查門廊門上的鎖以確保它是鎖著的"可知本題答案為A選項"鎖著的".
55題答案:C考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"然后祖父在等待娜娜上床后,回到門廊再次把鎖打開"可知本題答案為C選項"解開;松開".

點評 本文是一篇人物故事類完形填空,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

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balancing diet and exercise more.So her parents were both busy earning their living
and couldn't provide Kate a healthy diet.She often ate fast food who contained too
much fat.She knew she ought to eat more vegetables and fruit that were good for her
healthy.Luckily,two weeks late,with the help of the doctor,Kate had become thinner.
He was very happy and became more confidence about herself.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

10.Science can't explain the power of pets,but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血壓) and raise ch ances of recovering from a heart attack,reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.
Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings.For some,an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife.A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (緊張) levels and blood pressure in people-half of them pet owners-while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算術(shù)) or held a hand in ice water.Subjects completed the tasks alone,with a husband/wife,a close friend or with a pet.People with pets did it best.Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates.With pets in the room,people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions.It seems people feel more relaxed (放松)around pets,says Allen,who thinks it may be because pets don't judge.
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits.Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program.On average,people lost about 11 pounds,or 5% of their body weight.Their dogs did even better,losing an average of 12 pounds,more than 15% of their body weight.Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but,say r esearchers,got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs-and found it worth d oing.
29.What does the text mainly discuss?A
A.What pets bring to their owners.
B.How pets help people calm down.
C.People's opinions of keeping pets.
D.Pet's value in medical research.
30.We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well ifB.
A.he has a pet companion
B.he has less stress of work
C.he often does mental arithmetic
D.he is taken care of by his family
31.According to Allen,why did the people do better with pets around when completing stressful tasks?C
A.They have lower blood pressure.
B.They become more patient.
C.They are less nervous.
D.They are in higher spirits.
32.The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports thatA.
A.people with dogs did more exercise
B.dogs lost the same weight as people did
C.dogs liked exercise much more than people did
D.people without dogs found the program unhelpful.

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