16.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.
Whether you're a child,teenager,young adult or are middle-aged,respect for your parents is an important value.Your parents are the people who raised you,devoting time,energy and money to your development.(36)E No matter your age,there are 5ways to show respect.
●Respect their belongings.
One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents.For younger children,this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things.For grown children,respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time.Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal boundaries.(37)G And never borrow things without asking first.
●Punctuality.
(38)C  Therefore,always be on time.For teenagers,showing up on time means coming home by curfew(宵禁).Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events,or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment.Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children,no matter their age.
●(39)B
Remembering birthdays,anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents.Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies.Most parents don't expect expensive gifts,but a handmade gift is always appreciated.A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.
●Be kind.
Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect.Tell your parents you love them.Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption.Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say.Be patient with your parents and don't rush them.Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful.Acknowledge your parents'achievements.(40)D

A.Be a good listener.
B.Celebrate with them.
C.Lateness indicates a lack of respect.
D.Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.
E.And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.
F.Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.
G.Don't take advantage of your parents'kindness and generosity.

分析 父母無條件的愛貫穿我們一生,作者告訴里我們幾種尊敬父母的方式.

解答 E G C B D
36.E 考查對上下文的理解和推理能力.上句講父母無條件的愛,撫養(yǎng)你,給你花時間和錢.E 項概括上句連接下句.
37.G 考查對上下文的理解和推理能力.本段講要尊重父母的物品,不要隨便動,要提前請示,記者歸還等.上句提到不尊重父母的物品是違背個人底線的,下句借東西要提前請示.Don't take advantage of your parents'kindness and generosity.不要利用父母的善良和慷慨.
38.C 考查對上下文的理解和推理能力.根據(jù)文章開頭Therefore,always be on time所以該段講守時.Lateness indicates a lack of respect.遲到代表不尊重.
39.B  考查對上下文的理解和推理能力.Remembering birthdays,anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents要記住父母的生日,紀念日等.所以Celebrate with them.符合句意.
40.D考查對上下文的理解和推理能力.這段講要向父母表達友善和喜愛,給了一些具體的做法.Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.即對待父母就像你期望被對待的那樣.

點評 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷

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