A son and his father were walking on the mountains. Suddenly, his son falls, hurts himself and screams: “AAAhhhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he hears the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountains: “AAAhhhhhhhhhh!!!”
Curious, he shouts: : “Who are you?” He receives the answer:” “Who are you?” And then he screams to the mountain: “I admire you!” The voice answers: “I admire you!”
Angered at the response, he screams: “Coward (one without courage)!” He receives the answer: “Coward!”
He looks to his father and asks: “What's going on?” The father smiles and says: “My son, pay attention.”
Again the man screams at the top of his voice: “You are a champion!” The voice answers: “You are a champion!”
The boy is surprised, but does not understand. Then the father explains: “People call this ECHO (回音) , but really this is LIFE. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is simply a reflection of our actions. If you want more love in the world, create more love in your heart. If you want more competence in your team, improve your competence.”
This relationship applies to (適用于) everything, in all aspects of life; life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
【小題1】The boy is surprised because __________.
| A．he falls over his own feet. | B．his father can shout as loud as he does. |
| C．he hears his screams repeated. | D．someone calls him a coward. |
| A．hopeful | B．disappointed | C．upset | D．hopeless |
| A．Faith will move mountains. | B．A great talker is a great liar (說謊者). |
| C．Love me, love my dog. | D．Do well and have well. |
【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
解析試題分析：生活，猶如山谷回音，你付出多少，它還你多少。你抱怨，它還你抱怨；你熱愛它，它也會熱愛你。
【小題1】從文章第一段中的Tohis surprise，he hears the voice repeating…可知，小男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)山谷對他的聲音有回音，這讓他感到吃驚，所以答案選C項。
【小題2】考查推理題：從倒數(shù)第二段的句子：可知父親是很抱有希望的，選A
【小題3】主旨題：從最后一段的句子：This relationship applies to (適用于) everything, in all aspects of life; life will give you back everything you have given to it.”可知和父親觀點一致的說法是：付出總是會有回報的。選D。
考點：考查人生百味類短文
點評：人生百味類短文要注意細節(jié)的理解。把握文章的故事發(fā)展的過程，從而判斷作者的意圖，以理解題居多。
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名師點睛字詞句段篇系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：設計必修三 英語 人教版 人教版 題型：050
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A brother and sister have been reunited after more than 60 years, thanks to a letter in the Welwyn and Hatfield Times.
For years John Hannant Kept a photograph of his long-lost sister, hoping they would meet again. Margery, the eldest of the three children, had signed up to the Royal Air Force as part of the war effort, when John was still a baby. The family lost touch and as the decade s passed only a single letter gave a clue to her whereabouts. The clue was enough for a WHT reader to recognize Margery and put the family back in touch..
John, 67, had been searching for a long time and a friend suggested writing to the paper.
“That’s the one that made it, the letter to the paper a few months age,” he said. “It’s like a dream come true. The last time we ever heard from Margery was in 1953 after the floods. She wrote home to know if we were all right. My sister Dorothy wrote back, But Margery had moved again and never got the letter.”
Having retired from his job as a gardener at Park House, Mr. Hannat decided to take action once and for all. He and his wife Doreen, travelled to Margery’s home in Chelwood Avenue, Hatfield , which she shares with her husband Jack Cooke.
Now 88, she was recovering after several months in hospital, but immediately recognized her brother. John said, “It’s something that I never thought was going to happen, but I always hoped it would.” As well as finding his sister, John has also discovered he now has a nephew, niece and six grandnieces and grandnephews.
Margery left her family because______
there was a flood in her hometown
she signed up to serve the army
she wanted to get her husband back
a war broken out in her hometown
When she wrote to John last time ,Margery was ______
A.34 years old B.40 years old
C.44years old D.54 years old
What do we know about Jack Cooke’s family?
A. Jack now has a son and a daughter.
B. Jack and his wife live with their children now
C. Jack’s wife is in good health all the time.
D .Jack lost touch with his family a long time ago.
It can be inferred from the passage that______
A. since 1953 Margery has come back home only once.
B .Margery received only one letter from John.
C. Margery does not care about her family.
D.WHT refers to a newspaper.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
He was once referred to as the Picasso of poetry. Beloved by Chileans of all classes, he is one of the most widely read and respected poets in history. And this year is the 100th birthday of Pablo Neruda (1904-1973).
Born with the name Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto, he was a tall, shy and lonely boy. He loved to read and started to write poetry when he was ten. The American poet Walt Whitman, whose framed picture Neruda later kept on his table, became a major influence on his work.
However, his father did not like the idea of having a poet for a son and tried to discourage him from writing. To cover up the publication of his first poem, he took the pen name Pablo Neruda.
In 1924 Neruda gained fame with his most widely read work “Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair’’. Yet his rich experience as a diplomat and exile made him go beyond the theme of love. His work also reflected the political struggle of the left and development of South America. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971.
Neruda loved the sea which he saw as creative, destructive and forever moving. He found inspiration in the power and freedom of the waves and the seabirds on the coast. “I need the sea because it teaches me,” he wrote. “I move in the university of the waves.” He loved how the sea forever renewed itself, a renewal echoed in his work.
5. The underlined word “Picasso” can probably be replaced by “________”.
A. most important person B. famous person from Picasso
C. freedom fighter in Picasso D. poem fan
6. Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto took the pen name Pablo Neruda because ________.
A. literary greats usually used the pen name
B. his father encouraged him to use the name
C. he wanted to prevent his father knowing the publication
D. he was greatly influenced by other poets
7. Which of the following is not the theme of his works?
A. Love. B. Political struggle. C. Social reform. D. Development of South America.
8. The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. the sea gave Neruda vast writing inspiration B. the beautiful scenery along the Chile coast
C. Neruda’s poems were widely read overseas D. Neruda loved to write his poems near the sea
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
He was once referred to as the Picasso of poetry.Beloved by Chileans(智利人)of all classes，he is one of the most widely read and respected poets in history. And this year is the 100th birthday of Pablo Neruda(1940—1973)．
Born with the name Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto，he was a tall，shy and lonely boy.He loved to read and started to write poetry when he was ten.The American poet Walt Whitman，whose framed picture Neruda later kept on his table，became a major influence(影響)on his work.
However，his father did not like the idea of having a poet for a son and tried to discourage him from writing.To cover up the publication of his first poem，he took the pen name Pablo Neruda.
In 1924 Neruda gained fame with his most widely read work “Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair”．Yet his rich experience as a diplomat(外交官)and exile(流亡)made him go beyond the theme of love.His work also reflected the political struggle of the left and development of South America.He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971.
Neruda loved the sea which he saw as creative(創(chuàng)造性的)and forever moving.He found inspiration(靈感)in the power and freedom of the waves and the seabirds on the coast.“I need the sea because it teaches me”，he wrote，“I move in the university of the waves.”He loved how the sea forever renewed itself，a renewal echoed(回映)in his work.
1．The underlined word “Picasso” can probably be replaced by “______”．
A．most important person B．famous person from Picasso
C．freedom fighter in Picasso D．poem fan
2．Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto took the pen name Pablo Neruda because______.
A．literary greats usually used the pen name
B．his father encourged him to use the name
C．he wanted to prevent his father knowing the publication
D．he was greatly influenced by other poets
3．Which of the following is NOT the theme of his works?
A．Love. B．Political struggle.
C．Social reform. D．The development of South America.
4.The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A．the sea gave Neruda vast writing inspiration
B．the beautiful scenery along the Chile coast
C．Neruda’s poems were widely read overseas
D．Neruda loved to write his poems near the sea
5．Which is TRUE according to the text?
A．Young people especially love and respect Neruda.
B．The first collection of Neruda’s poems was published when he was ten.
C．Walt Whitman was Neruda’s most admired poet.
D．He became famous when he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學年江西省新余市高三上學期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
For as early as I could remember, my mother had been a bright, cheerful woman deeply interested and involved in the world around her. However, in the last fifteen years of her life, she had to live with senile dementia (老年癡呆). I would go to my home to pay her a visit in California and she would curiously look at me and then ask, “Who are you?” I would answer, “I’m your own son, of course.” “Where do you live?” She would ask. “In Virginia”, I would tell her. “Isn’t that interesting,” she would say, “I have a son in Virginia.”
Mother seemed only forgetful as well as confused at the beginning of that disease, but sometime later she would go through different time of intense anxiety. She would keep walk ing through the house she used to live in most of her life crying uneasily that she would like to go home. Or sometimes she left home and wandered away if she were unattended for a short time.
Hoping to make her happy and put her mind at ease I would take her in my car, visiting sites where she used to live when she was a child. In the yard of the hillside house in Shipman I sat in the car and admired the view of the old oaks and long green lawn(草坪). I pictured my mother there was a little girl playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of. I looked to her for some response. She shook her head and said, “I want to go home.”
Over the years I have decided that what my mother was calling home was not a place, but a time. I think it was a time when she was much younger, when her children were still underfoot, when her husband was still energetic and attentive.
Watching my mother’s suffering set me wondering where I would have in mind if someday I couldn’t find home and wanted to go there. In this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy (糊涂的) minded as the years go by. At eighty I have already noticed some alarming symptoms. My doctor says the forgetfulness is only natural and that it comes with age. Still the fear of senile dementia is haunting there. Someday if and when I become even more cloudy minded than I am now, unable to drive and unable to tell you where "home" is, my dear son, I expect I will ask you to take me home, I know you will do your best to find the place I need to be. I leave these notes for your guidance.
1.What’s the main idea of the first and second paragraphs?
A. The mother of the author could not find her home.
B. The mother of the author could not remember who’s his son.
C. The author’s mother suffered with serious senile dementia.
D. The author didn’t know how to cure his mother.
2.Which of the following is NOT the symptom of the mother of the author?
A. forgetful B. confused C. cheerful D. uneasy
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “picture”?
A. photograph B. describe C. appear D. paint
4.What can you infer from the third paragraph?
A. The author cared much about his mother.
B. The mother of the author liked pet lambs very much.
C. The author found a very little girl who was playing with a pet lamb.
D. The mother of the author did not like her usual home.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Where Is Home? B. A story about a son and a mother.
C. Everyone will suffer with senile dementia. D. Take Mother Home.
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