Question

短文改錯題。

Yesterday my husband received a letter from a lady who had been her

student in middle school. She wrote it so she wanted to thank him for the greatly

influence he had on her life. She wrote, “You were the teacher who helped me

discovering my talent for maths. Before you taught us, I had never thought I

will love it. To my surprise, you magically showed the beauty of maths for me.

Gradually my interest in it was increased. Thanks to your teaching, I made

continuous progresses in maths, and finally made my mind to study it as my

major in university. Now I am an accountant of the big company. You played

an important part. Thank you!”

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

 her →his

 so→because / as / for

 greatly→great

 discovering→discover

 will→would

 for→to

 was increased →去掉was或increased→increasing

 progresses→progress

 made my mind→∧up

 the→a

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了作者的丈夫收到了以前的一個女學(xué)生的來信，她在信中要感謝她的老師發(fā)現(xiàn)了她的數(shù)學(xué)天賦，并且她的數(shù)學(xué)慢慢地增長，并且她在大學(xué)學(xué)的數(shù)學(xué)專業(yè)，她目前在一個公司當(dāng)上了會計。

 考查代詞。句意：昨天我的丈夫收到了一位女士的來信，這位女士是他的中學(xué)時期的學(xué)生。這里指他的丈夫，是男性故用his.

 考查連詞。句意：她寫信要感謝他因為他在一生中給她的很大的影響。因為后面敘述的是寫信的原因，所以用because / as / for.

 考查形容詞。句意：她寫信要感謝他因為他在一生中給她的很大的影響。Greatly是副詞，可修飾形容詞或動詞；great是形容詞，在這里修飾名詞。

 考查動詞。句意：你就是那個幫助我發(fā)現(xiàn)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我有數(shù)學(xué)天賦的老師。Help sb do 幫助某人做某事。故用discover.

 考查動詞。句意：在你教我們之前我從來不認(rèn)為我會喜歡它。這里這句用的是過去完成時，賓語從句也應(yīng)用過去式，故用would.

 考查介詞。句意：令我吃驚的是你魔幻版地向我展示了數(shù)學(xué)的美麗。這里是show sth to sb向某人展示某物，故用to.

 考查動詞。句意：慢慢地我對它的興趣就增長了。本句的主語interest (興趣) 是自然增加的，不能用被動語態(tài)。故去掉was或表示正在生長可以用increasing.

 考查名詞。句意：多虧了你教我們，我的數(shù)學(xué)取得了很大進(jìn)步。這里是make progress取得進(jìn)步，progress是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用于復(fù)數(shù)形式。故用progress.

 考查動詞短語。句意：最后我下定決心在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)專業(yè)。這里是make up one’s mind下定決心，是固定短語。

 考查冠詞。句意：現(xiàn)在我是一個公司的會計。這里沒有說是哪個公司不用特指故用不定冠詞a.

考點：短文改錯。

點評：文中考查了固定短語，形容詞、介詞、代詞及動詞等的用法及意義，需要考生有扎實的基礎(chǔ)知識。需要會分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)而判斷用該詞的什么形式。