Wildlife faces threats(威脅)from habitat destruction, pollution, and other human actions. Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighborhood can help protect many different animals. Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.

1．Create wildlife friendly areas in your backyard.

When trying to make your garden more beautiful, you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife. This will also help cut down on pollution. And bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species.

2．Avoid harming the natural ecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))in your area.

Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife.

3．Have a greener lifestyle.

By using less water and fewer fuels, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you. Take buses or the subway when you can, turn off electric devices when you're not using them, take shorter showers, and keep your room temperature at or below 68 degrees during the winter.

4．Buy products that are wildlife friendly.

Don't buy products that are made from endangered animals. Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps, catches or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.

5．Donate money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats. 

You can give money to organizations or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighborhood.

1.We infer that the purpose of this passage is to________.

A．tell us why protecting wildlife is extremely important now

B．suggest that we protect wildlife through actions

C．explain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people think

D．give us some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions

2.Which of the following threats to wildlife is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Animal diseases.

B．Loss of habitat.

C．Pollution.

D．Hunters.

3.In which section of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?

A．Environment                           B．Teaching

C．Business                              D．Geography

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.A

3.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的任何通過(guò)保護(hù)環(huán)境來(lái)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物方面的一些建議。

1.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.說(shuō)明本文給出的是一些如何保護(hù)動(dòng)物的建議，故D正確。

2.A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一句Wildlife faces threats(威脅)from habitat destruction, pollution, and other human actions.和倒數(shù)第二段Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps, catches or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.說(shuō)明BCD三項(xiàng)都是文章所提及影響動(dòng)物的內(nèi)容，只有A項(xiàng)沒(méi)有涉及到。故A符合要求。

3.A 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容可知本文是關(guān)于要通過(guò)保護(hù)環(huán)境來(lái)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，故最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上的環(huán)境保護(hù)部分的，故A正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查環(huán)境保護(hù)類(lèi)短文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，對(duì)于文章中的細(xì)節(jié)題，要注意文本內(nèi)容的理解。關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查題支和原文的異同，常犯錯(cuò)誤有：絕對(duì)化語(yǔ)言，范圍擴(kuò)大或縮小，以偏概全，張冠李戴等。帶著問(wèn)題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。

 

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