Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, _________ the land a happy home for the local people.


  1. A.
    made
  2. B.
    having made
  3. C.
    making
  4. D.
    to make
C
考查分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)�，F(xiàn)在分詞doing表示意料之中的結(jié)果；不定式to do sth與only連用表示意料之外的結(jié)果。句意：大自然給香格里拉提供了無(wú)盡的自然美景，讓這片土地成為當(dāng)?shù)厝诵腋５募覉@。由上下文可知大自然給香格里拉無(wú)盡的美景，那么當(dāng)?shù)厝诉^(guò)的幸福是很自然的事情，故是意料之中的結(jié)果。C正確。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013-2014學(xué)年山西忻州一中康杰中學(xué)臨汾一中長(zhǎng)治二中高三第四次四校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Sex prejudices are based on and justified by the ideology(意識(shí)形態(tài)) that biology is destiny. According to this ideology, basic biological and psychological differences exist between the sexes. These differences require each sex to play a separate role in social life. Women are the weaker sex both physically and emotionally. Thus, they are naturally suited, much more so than men, to the performance of domestic(家庭的) duties. A woman’s place, under normal circumstances, is within the protective environment of the home. Nature has determined that women play caretaker roles, such as wife and mother and homemaker. On the other hand, men are best suited to go out into the competitive world of work and politics, where serious responsibilities must be taken on. Men are to be the providers; women and children are “dependents”.

    The ideology also holds that women who wish to work outside the household should naturally fill these jobs that are in line with the special capabilities of their sex. It is appropriate for women, not men, to be employed as nurses, social workers, elementary school teachers, house-hold helpers, clerks and secretaries. These positions are simply an extension of women’s domestic role. Informal distinctions between “women’s work” and “men’s work” in the labor force, according to the ideology, are simply a functional reflection of the basic differences between the sexes.

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So goes the ideology. It is, of course, not true that basic biological and psychological differences between the sexes require each to play sex-defined roles in social life. There is enough evidence that sex roles vary from society to society, and those role differences that do exist are largely learned.

But to the degree people actually believe that biology is destiny and that nature intended for men and women to make different contributions to society, sex-defined roles will be seen as totally acceptable.

1.According to the biology-is-destiny ideology, women_______.

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C. are sensitive enough to be a good caretaker        

D. are too weak to do any agricultural work at all

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B. women should earn money to add the family income

C. women going out for work should only do “women’s work”

D. women should take jobs to drill the special capabilities of the sex

3.The author thinks that the positions women hold outside_______.

A. are determined by what they are better suited to  

B. grow out of their household responsibilities

C. represent their breakthrough of sex discrimination 

D. are physically and emotionally suitable to them                                                                                             

4.What does the underlined sentence imply?

A. Sex roles are socially determined  

B. Sex roles are emotionally and physically determined

C. Sex roles are biologically and psychologically determined 

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As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses (老繭) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a    16  , including all his struggles.

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3.                A．order          B．form           C．gap  D．position

 

4.                A．repeatedly      B．normally        C．finally    D．really

 

5.                A．go             B．begin          C．occur    D．change

 

6.                A．yet            B．still            C．even D．nearly

 

7.                A．surprised       B．nervous        C．a(chǎn)ngry D．frightened

 

8.                A．a(chǎn)pologized      B．cried           C．complained    D．laughed

 

9.                A．lost            B．done           C．gone D．touched

 

10.               A．meets with      B．brings up       C．works out  D．thinks about

 

11.               A．Thankfully      B．Hopefully       C．Unfortunately   D．Strangely

 

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18.               A．in spite of       B．in terms of      C．in control of    D．in place of

 

19.               A．careful         B．regretful        C．considerate    D．humorous

 

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請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。

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Stress．Access to nature，even houseplants，can help children cope with stress．

Depression and seasonal emotional disorder．Major depression requires medical treatment，but physical activity，especially outdoors，can help ease symptoms．For your average case of winter blues，experts suggest spending time outside every day and，if possible，taking the family to a sunny vacation spot in mid­winter．

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1.It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that       .

    A．a(chǎn)ncient people were not familiar with the healing power of nature.

    B．modern people are not familiar with the healing power of nature．

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    D．the healing power of nature works better on office workers．

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    A．should engage parents in them

    B．should take place outdoors

    C．a(chǎn)re used widely at schools

    D．a(chǎn)re liked by students

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    B．help reduce ADHD symptoms

    C．treat major depression

    D．cure winter blues

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    A．You can only enjoy nature's benefits in the wilderness．

    B．A common natural setting is beneficial to your health．

    C．A city park and a rooftop garden have different benefits．

    D．Too many people in the wilderness will reduce the benefits of nature．

 

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The Official Theme for the 2005 World Exposition , Aichi，Japan is “Nature’s Wisdom”.

Name: The 2005 World Exposition, Aichi, Japan

Theme: “Nature’s Wisdom”

Site: Steo City, Nagakute Town, Toyata City, in Aichi Prefecture, Japan

Period: March 25 to September 25, 2005

Projected number of visitors: 15 million

Nature has provided humanity with a means to develop into complex societies based on this very basic relationship.

A vast network of knowledge and wisdom has evolved from this basic relationship between humans and nature. Nature's wisdom，her mysteries, inspiring beauty and power，have been unlocked by minds and scientific processes. Humans have become masters of this knowledge and have developed incredible technologies to employ energy and other resources.

In an increasingly overcrowded world, it is sometimes hard to focus beyond everyday life and onto the long term effects of our technological progress. Surely then，we must be reminded of the true wisdom found in a continuous relationship with nature. After all，we are in a world seeing an increasing amount of media coverage of international debates concerned about damage to the environment. It is commonly accepted that as far as the environment is concerned，it is a time to re-think our relationship with nature before it is too late.

Model Community

Continuous development is what the Eco-communities project at Expo 2005 is all about. The Eco-communities project has been expected to reuse energy and to reduce and make use of existing waste. As well, the entire Expo 2005 site--expected to host 25 million people over a six-month period--has been designed with the conservation(保持)of nature and the local environment as the top priority(優(yōu)先考慮的事).

Finding answers for today' s world must be done in the background of technology. Thus，the idea of eco-communities was developed. Yet, an understanding of the socio-historical background is just as important in today’s richly multi-cultural world of economically various states and unions. And so the "Art of Life" Expo 2005 sub-theme was expected to be a model of human participation on a global scale. Expo 2005 offers to the people of the world an opportunity to come together and discuss many global issues that face humankind. It is a place to bring together the world's talent to create a model community for the future where humans can live in harmony with nature.

64.What is the period of Expo 2005 Japan?

A.May 1-October 31.            B.March 25-September 25.

C.May 1-October 30.          D.October 9-0ctober 21.

65. Which of the following themes is Expo 2005 Japan's?

A.Better City，Better Life

B.Interactions between Urban and Rural Areas

C.Nature’s Wisdom

D.Environment, Resource and Technique

66.According to paragraph 3, nature has many features except ______.

A. danger      B. power     C. beauty       D. wisdom

67. We can infer that______according the contents of the passage.

A.the relationship between nature and humans isn’t close

B.it is easier for us to find the true wisdom

C.it is important and necessary for human to protect environment

and nature

D.harmonious community and Art of life can’t realize

 

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