第II卷(共45分)
第四部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題。(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)
A new study has found that a fat cell gene may reduce the risk of colon cancer in some people.The study provldes what scientists say is the first evidence of a genetic link between a fat cell gene and colon cancer.The research could lead to better tests for the disease as well as measures to help prevent it.
Current evidence suggests a relationship between obesity,insulin resistance and colon cancer risk.The scientists say what they have found now is an area of a gene that is connected with the cancer risk.They say this area is most probably not the cause of the disease,but they think it is where the connection comes from.
The gene is involved in the formation of a hormone called adiponectin.Some people have higher levels of this hormone in their blood,____________.Higher levels have been
linked with lower rates of obesity and insulin resistance.And lower levels have been linked with higher rates.
The Journal of thM American Medical Association published the new findings last week.BorisPasche from the Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Alabama at Birmingham led the research.
Colon cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer deaths. Every year it kills almost six hundred eighty thousand people around the world.And doctors find more than one million new cases.The disease is highly treatable if disovered early.
The research involved two studies with a total of about one thousand five hundred people.The lager of the two studies involved Nes Yorkers of Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry.Coln cancer is more common in Jews of eastern European ancestry than in the general population.The other study invdVed people of different ethnicities from Chicago,Illinois.
Currently,in the United States,the general advice is for colonoscopy tests(結(jié)腸檢查)for colon cancer to begin at the age of fifty. A colonoscopy can find and remove growths before they become cancerous. But the test is invasive and can be uncomfortable.
A study last month in the New England Journal of Medicine expressde support for a test called a virtual colonoscopy.It uses X-ray and computer technology to search for growths,but cannot remove them.There are still some questions about the effectiveness of a virtual colonoscopy compared to a traditional one .But doctors hope it might appeal to people who would otherwise not be tested at all。
76.What is the best title of the passage?(Within 10 words.)
___________________________________________________________________________
77.Fill in the blank with proper words.(Within 7 words.)
____________________________________________________________________________
78. Which sentence in the passage can replace the following one?
If it is diagnosed early,the disease is most likely to be cured.
____________________________________________________________________________                     79.Do you think the new research is practical and useful?Why?(Within 30 words.)
____________________________________________________________________________
80.Translate the underlinde sentence in the last paragraph.
____________________________________________________________________________

76.Fat Cell Gene is linked to Colon Cancer  / Fat Cell Gene may reduce Colon Cancer
77.while others have low levels
78.the disease is highly treatable if discover early
79.yes ,I think it is useful and practical despite some questions about its effectiveness,because it can lead to better tests and treatment with it 。
80.醫(yī)生仍舊希望這種方法能吸引患者,否則,這些患者根本無法得到檢查。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


SECTION B(10 points)
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
He could have been president of Israel or played the violin at Carnegie Hall, but he was too busy thinking. His thinking on God, love and the meaning of life grace our greeting cards and day-timers.
Fifty years after his death, his shock of white hair and hanging mustache still symbolize genius. Einstein remains the foremost scientist of the modern time. Looking back 2,400 years, only Newton, Galileo and Aristotle were his equals.
Around the world, universities and academies are celebrating the 100th anniversary of Einstein's "miracle year" when he published five scientific papers in 1905 that basically changed our grasp of space, time, light and matter. Only he could top himself about a decade later with his theory of relativity.
Born in the age of horse-drawn carriages, his ideas launched a technological revolution that has made more change in a century than in the previous two thousand years. Computers, satellites, telecommunication, lasers, television and nuclear power all owe their invention to ways in which Einstein exposed a stranger and more complicated reality underneath the world.
He escaped Hitler's Germany and devoted the rest of his life to human rights and peace with an authority unmatched by any scientist today, or even most politicians and religious leaders. He spoke out against fascism and racial prejudice. His FBI file ran 1,400 pages.
His letters expose a disorderly personal life -- married twice and indifferent toward his children while absorbed in physics. Yet he charmed lovers and admirers with poetry and sailboat outings. Friends and neighbors fiercely protected his privacy.
81.What is the passage about?(no more than 5 words)
______________________________________________________________________________                                                                              
82.What gifts does the first paragraph imply that Einstein have?(no more that 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________                                                                               
83.Why was 1905 called Einstein’s “miracle year”?(no more than 15 words)
______________________________________________________________________________                                                                               
84.How do you describe Einstein when he was not buried himself in his research?(no more that 15 words)
______________________________________________________________________________                                                                             

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn’t breathe. Working in a bakery when you are allergic(過敏的)to flour can be painful.
But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.
With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes,(調(diào)制法),changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain The bread, made with unbleached(未漂白的)flour, was baked in brick oven.(烤箱)
They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his usual, old fashioned bread took time. But Arnold. Struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.
小題1: According to context, the underlined word “miserable” means     
A.quite pleasedB.rather unhealthyC.too luckyD.very unhappy
小題2:A good title for the passage would be      
A.A Sick BakerB.A Brick Oven Bread Baker
C.An Old Fashioned BakerD.How to Overcome Allergy
小題3:Dean left the National Biscuit Company because he      
A.suffered from allergy to flourB.didn’t like the job
C.wanted to form his own companyD.wanted to make more money
小題4:Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Arnold’s bread was baked in a brick oven
B.Arnold’s bread was made with unbleached flour
C.Arnold’s bread was sold at a low price
D.Arnold’s bread was of poor quality
小題5:From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was       
A.determinedB.braveC.unusualD.unhealthy

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Remind children that bad things don’t last. It may sound simple, but the message is extremely important. “Children often don’t have the experience to know that when something bad happens—they lose an important game or their best friends lets them down—it’s not the end of the world,” explains Nancy Leffert, a senior research scientist with the Research Institute, an American adolescents’(青少年) and children’s research group. “They think their bad feelings will last for ever, or that one failure will ruin everything.”
Unfortunately, that kind of thinking discourages motivation(動機(jī)).“If a child believes that the cause of her upset is lasting, or that nothing she does will make a difference, it decreases her ability to keep on trying,” says Dorothy Rich, president of the Mega Skills Education Center of the Home and School Institute, based in Washington. Any time you can help your child see that a situation is not lasting, that a result can be changed, or that one opinion does not reflect reality, you give her reason to hope.
Case in point: “When my daughter Kathy was eight,art was one of her favorite subjects,”says Beth,a mother of two. “Then she got an art teacher who gave a great deal of praise to one student and barely noticed the rest.Kathy was ready to give up until I explained to her,‘Never stop doing your best just because one person doesn’t give you praise.’” Beth had to repeat the advice often,and finally her daughter got the message.“Kathy is twelve now, and art is still one of her strongest subjects.”
62. According to the passage we know many children_____.
A. know how to face a failure
B. try their best to avoid a situation of failure
C. don’t want to stay in bad feelings for ever
D. tend to take a failure as the end of the world
63. Which of the following can a parent say to his children to show that one’s opinion does not reflect reality?
A. “If you call your friend and apologize,he won’t stay mad at you.”
B. “That may be what your teacher thinks, but I see it differently.”
C. “You have lost today, but you can try again tomorrow.”
D. “Go ahead. Don’t care what other people think.”
64. It can be inferred from the passage that_____.
A. teachers’ praise is very important to students
B. good teachers can give students useful advice
C. teachers should not praise their students in class
D. good teachers can find each student’s favorite subject
65. The best title of the passage is_____.
A. Help Children Promote Problem Solving Ability
B. Tell Children Not to Let Failure Ruin Them
C. Set Reasonable Hopes for Your Children
D. Teach Your Children to Be Happy

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


While I was waiting outside my wife’s office building for her to get out of work, I saw a beggar coming my way from across the parking lot.
“I hope he doesn’t ask me for any money,” I thought.
He didn’t.He came and sat in front of the bus stop, but he didn’t look like he could have enough money to ride the bus. After a few minutes he spoke. “That’s a pretty car,” he said, pointing to my car. He was ragged (衣衫襤褸), but he had an air of dignity(尊嚴(yán)) about himself.
I gave him a smile and continued cleaning my car.
He sat there quietly as I worked. The expected asking for money never came. As the silence between us widened, it seemed that a voice inside me said, “Ask him if he needs any help.”
“Do you need any help?” I asked.
He answered in three simple but meaningful words that I shall never forget. We often look for wisdom in great men and women, and we expect it from those of higher learning and achievements. I expected nothing but a dirty hand from him, but he said three words that shook me.
“Don’t we all?” he said.
I was feeling high, successful and important above a beggar in the street, until those three words hit me like a shot.
Don’t we all?
I needed help. Maybe not for a bus fare or for a place to sleep, but I needed help. I reached in my wallet and gave him not only for a bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and shelter for the day. Those three little words still ring true. No matter how much you have, no matter how much you have achieved, you need help, too. No matter how little you have, no matter how loaded you are with problems, even without money or a place to sleep, you can give help.
53. The story happened _________.
A. outside an office building    B. in front of a store
C. near a post office            D. on a bus
54. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. The writer was waiting for his wife to get out of work.
B. He thought the beggar would ask him for money.
C. The beggar kept silent and didn’t ask him for money.
D. The writer was shocked by the three simple words.
55. “I was feeling high, successful and important above a beggar in the street.”means__________.
A. I thought I was better in any way than the beggar
B. I felt the beggar is as good in some ways as I am
C. I felt I liked the beggar very much
D. I thought U should respect the beggar
56. The best title of the passage is _________.
A. The Story of a Beggar              B. Everyone Needs Help
C. Life as a beggar                   D. A kind behavior

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Does your cordless phone crackle (噼噼響) , fade, or go dead when you move only a few feet from the base? If so, we recommend that you try a Techtalk cordless phone.
Techtalk cordless phones arc the only ones with the patented Cellular 6 technology. The result is a phone with excellent clarity, range, and security.
Clarity: It's essential that you communicate efficiently and effectively. No static (靜電), echo, or crackling will ever interfere (干擾) with your conversations on a Tcchtalk phone.
Range: Techtalk provides up to four times the range of an ordinary cordless phone. It will go anywhere you need it throughout your home in your yard, even around the Block.
Security: Some cordless phones allow other cordless  phone users to overhear (偷聽) your conversations. Not Techtalk. We guarantee (保證) complete privacy whenever you talk to your friends, family , or business associates.
You decide an ordinary cordless phone or Techtalk? Visit your favorite electronics store this month and take a Techtalk home for a 30-day trial. If you don't agree that it's superior to all other cordless phones, return it for a full refund.
56. This passage is _________.
A. a newspaper article  B. an advertisement  C. a letter          D. a scientific introduction
57. What is Techtalk?
A. A kind of cordless phones.         
B. A company that used cordless phones.
C. A new technology that reduces static.
D. A mobile phone with the patented Cellular 6 technology.
58. This month, you can ________.
A. get a reduced price on a Techtalk   
B. try a Techtalk at home
C. get any cordless phone which you like 
D. exchange a Techtalk phone for an ordinary phone.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié): John, Carol, James, Mike and Jane五人打算買房,根據(jù)他們的需求,請從A—F的住所
描述廣告中,分別幫他們找到合適的房子。并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)
是多余的選項(xiàng)。
61.John, a successful businessman, and his wife want to buy a very fine home with a wonderful kitchen.
62.Carol, outgoing and fond of entertaining people, is looking for a home with a fireplace, a pool and a sauna.
63.James and Sandra, sports-lovers, want to live where they can take their children for walks on trails very close to their home.
64.Mike, keen on farms and the country, wants to own a property where he can raise animals in his spare time.
65.Jane, owning a company and doing a lot of housework, is looking for a home with a large area that can be used for her business
 

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The other day at the supermarket, I saw a naughty child of about six crying loudly, falling to the floor and refusing to move. All the while the troubled mother was trying to persuade him to behave well but failed. A little smack(掌擊) on his bottom would have done the job, I thought.
Teenagers also cause discipline(紀(jì)律)problems. As a teacher I had a 16-year-old student who had fallen in love with a waiter at a fast-food restaurant. In fact, she had left home to stay with him. So we decided to put her in the school hostel. She refused. When she heard her mother begging her to stay in the hostel she turned round and said: “Why don’t you stay in the hostel if you like it so much?”
My palms were itching to slap her for being so rude but the poor mother continued to cajole her, hoping that gentle persuasion would work wonders. It did not. I last heard that she had run away from home again.
The list goes on and on. Could it be that today’s parents are softer and believe that they must not rod (棍棒懲罰)their children for fear of the bad result? Or do they actually believe that the children will get rid of the bad habits and behave well naturally as they grow older? I beg to disagree. I believe it is the parents’ duty to discipline the children even at a young age.
My children who are now adults will prove the fact that I used the rod when I thought it necessary. Later when they went abroad, they related to their British university friends on how they were disciplined. Their friends abroad were filled with horror and told my daughter that I could be charged for child abuse(虐待). However, my daughter showed great respect for me when she told them that she would not be where she was today if not for my strict discipline.
48. According to the passage, the author would probably_______.
A. beat the children every day      B. punish the children when necessary
C. 1eave the children as they are         D. treat the children in a softer way
49. The underlined word “cajole”(in Paragraph 3) probably means________.
A. persuade       B. scold          C. forgive         D. punish
50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The naughty boy’s mother hit him on the bottom at last.
B. The teenager’s mother lived together with her daughter in the school then.
C. The author was charged for child abuse by her daughter’s friends abroad.
D. The author’s daughter was very thankful for her parent’s strict discipline.
51. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. Respect Parents    B. Spoil Kids    C. Value Discipline  D. Protect Kids

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Centuries ago, many houses in a bad state in London were torn down to make way for new streets.However, the construction project was put off for quite some time, and the foundations of the houses pulled down were left in the open.
One day, a team of scientists arrived, only to discover that, on the patches of the foundations blocked from sunlight for years, was growing wild plants, dotted with little flowers.Puzzlingly, some species were native to Mediterranean countries only.
Most of the destroyed houses had been built during the Roman invasion.Weighed down by piles of bricks and stones year after year, the seeds possibly brought here in Roman times had almost no hope for survival.However, once bathed in the sun, they came alive.
The little seeds were so fragile yet so persevering.Though bricks piled on them many years, they still remained alive.Once exposed to sunshine and rain, they immediately exhibited signs of life.A little seed, lying underground for hundreds of years, still cherished the hope to live on.But what if a man is stuck in a similar situation?
One year, a British expedition was marching through the boundless Sahara sands.With the sun hanging overhead, hot waves of sandy winds were blowing against their faces like hot iron grains.The men were suffering both thirst and anxiety.The last drop of water was gone.Just then, the captain brought out a water bottle, saying, “There is still one bottle of water left.However, no one is to drink any before going out of the desert.”
The bottle of water lent them confidence to get through the desert, and embodied their hope to live on.It was handed down the line of people.This changed into firmness the despair registered on the men’s faces.Finally the men walked out of the desert, shaking off the threat of death.Tears out of joy welled out, and trembling hands were trying to screw off the bottle cap and let out the water, which had supported them spiritually.Now, however, it was sand pouring out—a bottleful of sand!
Was it a bottle of sand that rescued them from the burning sun and the boundless desert? No, it was their firm faith, like a seed that had taken root in their hearts and that finally let them out of the awful desert.
51.Centuries ago, a team of scientists arrived in London and discovered _____, which made them confused.
A.some wild plants                         
B.some foundations of many old houses 
C.many houses in a poor state   
D.some little seeds
52.When the British expedition were marching through the Sahara, _____.
A.they had one bottle of water left                  
B.they had the last drop of water
C.the weather was anything but tolerable  
D.they experienced thirst, anxiety and hunger
53.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably means _____.
A.the bottle of water changed the firmness on the men’s face into despair
B.the bottle of water transformed the men’s desperation into confidence
C.feeling heavy made the men strong rather than weak
D.feeling heavy changed the men’s hope into disappointment
54.What lesson can we learn from the passage?
A.Telling a lie is sometimes necessary.     
B.Man can overcome any difficulty whatever it is.
C.A man can do no more than he can.
D.Where there is a seed, there is hope.

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