Recently,university students around the world were asked to volunteer in a global experiment called Unplugged.It was designed to see how young people would react if they were asked to observe a total media ban by unplugging all forms of media devices for 24 hours.
Unplugged is being run by Dr Roman Gerodimos，a lecturer in Communication and Journalism at Bournemouth University.During the experiment，Dr Gerodimos said there were already  signs of how much the exercise affected volunteers.He said：“They’re reporting withdrawal symptoms，overeating，feeling nervous，isolated and disconnected.”
During their 24-hour test，three of the experiment’s participants were followed around by a BBC reporter plus cameraman.They were asked to write down 100 lines about their day offline，but of course，they all waited until the next day when they had access to their laptops.
Elliot Day wrote：“Today,my whole morning routine was thrown up into the air.Despite being  aware of the social importance of the media,I was surprised by how empty my life felt without the radio or newspapers.”
From Caroline Scott，we read：“I didn’t expect it，but being deprived of the media for 24 hours resulted in my day-to-day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual…I didn’t break out in a cold sweat like our lecturer expected us all to，but It’s not something l would like to do again！”
And Charlotte Gay wrote：“I have to say the most difficult item for me to be without has been  my  mobile；not  only is it a social device，it’s  my main access point of communication.”
Earlier in the year,a UK government study found that in the UK we spend about half our waking hours using the media,often plugged into several things at once.So,with technology continuing to develop at an alarming rate,how much time will you set aside for sleep in the future?
小題1:What can we learn about the volunteers?
A．Volunteers didn’t write down about their day offline.
B．Volunteers weren’t allowed to use any media for 24 hours.
C．Volunteers were followed around by Dr Roman Gerodimos.
D．Only volunteers in the UK took part in Unplugged experiment.
小題2:Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the participants’feelings？
A．Anxious. B．Lonely C．Bored.D．Despaired.
小題3:Which of the following is true of Caroline Scott？
A．The media ban affected his temperature.
B．His work went on smoothly without the media.
C．His work was carried on hard without the media.
D．His life was empty without the radio or newspapers.
小題4:What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．People should use the media devices reasonably.
B．People can easily survive the media devices addict.
C．People can spend more time sleeping in the future.
D．People spend about half the time using the media devices.
小題5:The text is most probably a         .
A．newspaper adB．book review
C．news report D．science fiction story
小題1:B小題1:D小題1:C小題1:A小題1:C
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
One student took a box of chicken to class．Another carried on a cell-phone  21  ,and still another whistled loudly every time the   22  turned his back．
Reform school? No．College．
More and more, professors say, they are coming across  23   students in their classrooms．Many of today’s young scholars arrive late, leave  24 , talk loud or take care of personal  25 such as paying bills during class．
Why are the students behaving  26  _? “Because they can,” said a student of University of North Texas．“A lot of the time, the professors let them get away with it．”
Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classrooms—and even   27 taking some of the blame for bad behavior．They say that rude students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire   28 ．
People are   29 __when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in   30  _ education, says Dr．Gerald Amanda, a counselor at City College of San Francisco．They   31 some high school students to misbehave, but think those who get to   32__ will behave more politely．
Dr．Amanda believes that society in   33  has become more tolerant of rude behavior and 
34  ___ people in power, including professors, no longer  35 ___standards for  36 __．That leads to a growing imprudence（輕率行為）  37 some college students．“There’s a great   38    of bad behavior in the world around them, and young people see it and   39  _disrespect,” said Dr．Amanda,   40 ___that sometimes students “have no idea that they are being rude．”
小題1:
A．lineB．conversation C．messageD．picture
小題2:
A．professorB．studentC．presidentD．classmate
小題3:
A．hardworking B．cheatingC．rudeD．selfish
小題4:
A．lateB．earlyC．noisilyD．quietly
小題5:
A．fellingB．interestC．computerD．business
小題6:
A．badlyB．wellC．politelyD．oneself
小題7:
A．enjoyB．hateC．startD．a(chǎn)void
小題8:
A．schoolB．companyC．societyD．class
小題9:
A．delightedB．surprisedC．interestedD．encouraged
小題10:
A．betterB．moreC．higherD．younger
小題11:．
A．expectB．hopeC．forbidD．wish
小題12:
A．workB．collegeC．learningD．knowledge
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)llB．timeC．chargeD．general
小題14:
A．whyB．howC．whetherD．that
小題15:
A．changeB．breakC．setD．reach
小題16:
A．teachingB．politenessC．thinkingD．progress
小題17:
A．a(chǎn)boutB．forC．behindD．a(chǎn)mong
小題18:
A．dealB．numberC．manyD．sum
小題19:
A．prepareB．growC．developD．improve
小題20:
A．speakingB．a(chǎn)ddingC．warningD．wishing

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It is natural that children are curious (好奇的) about the world around them. For example, they want to know how their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water tastes salty.
　　As children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers. They become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. Later, they become interested in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults, their curiosity continues. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career (生涯、職業(yè)) in science.
　　Scientists spend their lives trying to find out about the world. Those who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the skies. Other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences, e. g. physics, chemistry .
　　These scientists have already discovered a lot about our world. For example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. They say that when you are quiet, your heart normally beats sixty-five or seventy-five times a minute. Your heart is a pump (泵) that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries oxygen and nutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too . So your brain sends a signal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.
　　Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why does the ocean water taste salty” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask , “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.
　　We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.
小題1:According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A．People are curious in the same way.
B．People in different countries are interested in different things.
C．Men and women are curious about different things.
D．People of different ages are interested in different things
小題2:Scientists who work with the biological sciences study____.
A．the earth , the oceans and the sky B．man-made things
C．plants and animals D．ocean water
小題3:When you run, your muscles need ____.
A．more nutrition and oxygenB．more signals
C．more saltD．water
小題4:A rock cracks _____.
A．in wet regions B．in dry regions
C．a(chǎn)t very high or very low temperaturesD．when salty water falls in
小題5:People are always curious because ____.
A．they cannot explain many thingsB．they know nothing about the world
C．they know little about the world D．they want to be scientists

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you know how to prepare for and survive a major earthquake? According to Department of Conservation scientists, it is important to have the right answer to that question.
How to Be Prepared
Electricity, water, gas and telephones may not be working after an earthquake. The police and fire departments are likely to be tied up. You should be prepared to fend for yourself at least three days,preferably for a week. You’ll need food, water and so on. It’s also a good idea to decide ahead of time how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake. You might choose an out-of-the-area friend or relative that family members can call to check on you.
________
If you’re indoors, stay there. Get under a desk or table. The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot. If you’re in an office building, stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator. If you’re outside, get into the open. Stay clear of buildings, power lines or anything else that could fall on you. If you’re driving, move the car out of traffic and stop. Avoid parking under or on bridges or overpasses.
After an Earthquake
Check for fire. If you smell gas, shut off the main gas valve(閥). If there’s sign of damage to electricial wiring, shut off the power at the control box. If the phone is working, only use it in case of emergency(緊急情況). Avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles. Be careful that things may fall out of cupboards when the door is opened, and also that chimneys can be weakened and fall with just a touch. Listen to the radio for important information and instructions. Remember that aftershocks, sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right, generally follow large quakes. If you leave home, leave a message telling your friends and family your location.
小題1:
The underlined phrase“tend for’’ in the second paragraph probably means“ ________’’
A．look forB．take care ofC．be proud ofD．think of
小題2:
Which of the following would be the best subtitle for the third paragraph?
A．Before an EarthquakeB．After Making Preparations
C．While Staying at HomeD．During an Earthquake
小題3:
What should you do when an earthquake happens?
A．You should stay away from the kitchen.
B．You should drive on a bridge.
C．You should turn off the power.
D．You should listen to the radio frequently.
小題4:
What will probably happen after a big earthquake?
A．The local people’s life will return to normal in a week.
B．There will be more earthquakes in a short time.
C．There won’t be any earthquakes in a short time.
D．The local people will stay at home waiting for help.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

From James Dean to Growing Pains, Hollywood has long had a love affair with the relationship between teens and their parents. As the fascination with this relationship attests, parents play a crucial role in the development of their children's personalities.
Teenagers learn by closely observing what people around them do. Parents are literally their first teachers and serve as role models. From hygiene to habits, from time management to personal manner, parents form the foundation of their children's characteristics. These tiny individual factors on our everyday behavior collectively constitute who we are.
A second influence occurs at the spiritual level. Parental treatment of children is reflected in children's relationship with others. For example, my dad was quite angry with my study habits a few years back and lost his temper.I clearly remember that I too would easily lose my cool and shout at people, often saying things I later regretted, in those difficult days.
Parents of my fellow classmates often tend to be anxious about the studies of their children, which can lead to a lack of confidence in their children. If we are boats weathering a storm as we navigate toward maturity, then parents should be our captains. It is as easy to lead us to shipwreck as is to take us ashore safely.
To be fair, the guidance and influence of our parents are not the sole factors in molding us. There are numerous examples of teens forging their own paths and becoming something of which their parents never dreamed. Even so, parents must be a fundamental force that positively influences their children. At their best, they can help to solve teenage problems with a respect for their children's thoughts.
小題1: James Dean and Growing Pains in the first paragraph are described as follows EXCEPT    .
A．they are about love affairs in family life
B．they are mentioned at the beginning of the passage to introduce the topic
C．they reflect a very important role parents play in childhood development
D．they are typical presentations of the relationship between teens and their parents
小題2: If parents are worried about the studies of their children, their children will      .
A．easily lose their temperB．lack self-confidence
C．follow their own pathsD．tend to shout at people
小題3: We can conclude from the passage that      .
A．teens will always be what their parents expect them to
B．parents' behavior influences their children both physically and mentally
C．the guidance and influence of parents are the only factor in molding teens
D．parents should be our captains when we teens are on boats in a storm
小題4: The passage is intended mainly for      .
A．teensB．teachersC．studentsD．parents

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Is early childhood education really necessary? Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to develop the child’s physical, sensory, communicational and social development． Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are old enough for Kindergarten．
There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education．Studies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life．Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Special Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or go to jail．
There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too early．Time Magazine online explains that “the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work．” I have personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high school．Yet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is, so they push to start children earlier．
Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a “false start”, as the gains are lost in middle and high school years．It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life’s success than early education．Head Start programs have not achieved its original goal in closing the achievement gap in poor and middle school children．Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap．
小題1:The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is ________．
A．to develop the children’s communication
A．to give orphaned children good care and education
C．to get the children prepared for the kindergarten
D．to train the children formally and regularly
小題2:According to the studies, which of the following is True?
A．Children with good early education may have a rich life．
B．The orphaned children are usually unhappy in their life．
C．Children without early education can do well at school．
D．Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children．
小題3:The author’s attitude toward the early childhood education is _________．
A．puzzlingB．objectiveC．indifferentD．a(chǎn)pproving
小題4:The main idea of the last passage is that __________．
A．the early childhood education is very necessary
B．Head Start programs have helped the children a lot
C．environment is the most important to life’s success
D．better ways should be found to help the poor children

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Children are losing the ability to play properly because they are being given too many toys and games, according to new research.
The studies show that children, especially those under five, are often overwhelmed and actually play less than those with fewer toys. It may even harm their development. The studies show that giving children too many toys or toys of the wrong type can actually be doing them harm. They get overwhelmed and cannot concentrate on anything long enough to learn from it.
The conclusions have been backed up by British research looking at children with relatively fewer toys, whose parents spend more time reading, singing or playing with them. It showed such children surpass(勝過) youngsters from richer backgrounds, even those who could use computers.
Some parents notice the ill effect early. Orhan Ismail, a researcher saw a change for the worse in Cameron, his 10-month-old son, after he was given a lot of toys last Christmas.
Ismail said, “ If there are too many toys in front of him, he will just keep flitting around them and then end up going off and finding something like a slipper to play with. Now we just get out one or two toys and hide the rest in a box.”
Alexander and her husband also decided to limit the toys their 6 daughters play with. She believed many toys restrict children’s imaginations. She said, “ A Barbie can only work as a Barbie. But a cardboard box can become anything. The only limitations are in the child’s mind.”
Experts hesitate to put a figure on the number of toys children should have, but many believe two dozen is enough for children of preschool age.
小題1:In the writer’s opinion, a Barbie _____.
A．can attract more attention from children than a cardboard box
B．can work more than a Barbie
C．may become anything else such as a cardboard
D．may keep children from further imaginations
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE about toys given to children?
A．too many toys will help children develop wide interests.
B．One or two toys at a time will help children concentrate.
C．Only wrong types of toys do harm to children.
D．The proper number of toys given to the children depends on their ages.
小題3:It may NOT be a good idea to ____.
A．spend more time reading or playing with children
B．choose right types of toys for children
C．a(chǎn)sk experts for the exact number of necessary toys
D．put out one or two toys and hide the rest

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People say teenagers are no good. They make too much noise in shopping malls; they drive carelessly up and down America’s main streets. And at least some of the time those things are true. But we shouldn’t forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too.
I watched such a moment not long ago at a woman’s funeral which happened in a church. A teenage grandson stepped forward. Softly he began:“ I want to share a few values that Nana taught me. She never failed to see light in any situation. When our family dog would attack her, what would Nana say? ‘Oh, what beautiful markings that dog has.’ That was Nana.
“She was a strong woman who often lived in the shadow of my grandpa, who was a successful businessman in this city. But she was the one behind the scenes who provided the strength and support for Grandpa’s career,” he said, with a voice now trembling. “That was Nana’s way.”
Finally, in a voice breaking free of sorrow, he looked up and said, “Nana taught me courage. She put up a fight to the end, when she died peacefully, which is how she lived her life. That was Nana’s way, and I hope I can carry on in the same manner.”
There are no hearts as sensitive as those of teenagers, because everything is happening to them for the first time. The trouble with teenagers is that they haven’t learned to be controlled. When that boy rose to speak about the woman who had been his dearest friend, his honest voice dragged each of us out into the open where we could no longer hide. I was moved and learned a lot.
小題1:According to the first paragraph, ______.
A．young people are living a hard life
B．people don’t think highly of the teenagers
C．people shouldn’t forget the young people
D．young people should keep quiet before the public
小題2: From the boy’s speech, we know his grandmother ______.
A．was a weak woman living in the shadow of his grandpa
B．liked dogs very much even if they often attacked her
C．could see everything around her though she was old
D．had great influence over the boy when she was alive
小題3:We can infer from the passage that the boy ______.
A．was filled with sadness and gave up finishing his talk
B．was always very good at expressing himself
C．practiced a lot in order to give a moving speech
D．had great difficulty in accepting the loss of Nana
小題4:The writer wanted to tell the readers ______.
A．the young people were too weak to face certain facts
B．the young people have learned to control themselves
C．the adults could learn something valuable from the young
D．the adults should teach the young how to deal with the death

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

1) Your teens don’t want you to be their friends. What they need is for you to be a reliable responsible role model worthy of their respect, and not some overgrown child who wears too tight jeans or T-shirts with slogans advocating the good points of 100 proof liquor.
2) Don’t debate the teen ever. If she wants to debate, suggest she sign up for the Debate Club. If you buy into their teen logic (which is basically illogic, the product of an immature brain and every extreme of emotion known to mankind) your mouth will go dry. Teens need to know that no means no. Remember when your teen was two years old and he said “no” a lot? Well now it’s your turn, particularly when your teen wants to engage in behaviors that are dangerous.
3) Don’t buy your teen a car. If you do, he will total it in record time. Guaranteed. The teen should earn the car, or at least a portion of it (and by that I don’t mean one of the tires). You know how you take much better care of an item of clothing you spent a fortune on compared to one you bought in a bargain basement? It’s the same thing, only a car can do serious damage.
4) Encourage sports participation even if your teen has two left feet. In some sports, two left feet won’t knock him out of the box, so to speak. Sports participation develops perseverance and cheerfully functioning as a team member. You also will know where your child is every day after school (on the field, that is, or at a rival school). Just make sure you root for the right team, okay? Been there, done that.
5) Let the school know you in a good way so that school personnel do not dive under the desk when you approach. If you are asked to speak at the school, your teen will feel mighty proud. If you make something for the bake sale, try to make it taste edible and if you can’t see it through, do yourself and your child a favor and buy something at the local bakery or supermarket.
6) To know your teens’ friends is to know your teens. Teens have a secret life, and a parent’s goal is to find out secrecy that is sometimes thicker than the CIA and the KGB combined. If you really want to know what your kid is up to, get to know their friends. How? By being warm and kind, and by asking questions that don’t sound like an interrogation（審訊）, but serve that purpose without their knowing it.
小題1: When your kids are doing something that might negatively affect their future, you should _____.
A．have your kids express their opinions fully and then discuss with them
B．think about how you can be their close friends
C．report that to their school immediately
D．say no and tell them that they must stop
小題2: According to the passage, as a parent, you should encourage your kids __________.
A．to wear too tight jeansB．to sign up for the Debate Club
C．to be greatly involved in sportsD．to make as many friends as they can
小題3: The underlined word “total” in the third paragraph probably means ________.
A．damageB．a(chǎn)ddC．buyD．earn
小題4: The passage mainly wants you to know that __________.
A．kids have their secrecy and freedom
B．Raising Teenagers calls for certain parenting skills
C．your teen needs some house rules
D．the family is changing

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