She was ______ good terms with her twin sister, because they were two of a kind. In other words, they were identical ______ each other.
A. in; to B.in; with C. on; with D.on; to
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆四川省高一3月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
London has always been known for its "black fogs". In the winter of 1952, a milky white fog rolled into the city. As the smoke poured into the air, it was so hard to see that people had to walk in front of the buses to guide them. In this way, the most serious air pollution disaster in history began. When it was over, more than 4,000 people had been killed by the thick black smog.
New York City has had several London-type smogs since 1950. Each time, 100 to 400 deaths were caused by the smog. Although these smogs were not as deadly as London's, New York City has the worst air pollution problem in the United States.
In all the killer smogs, factories and homes poured smoke and fumes into the air from the furnaces. The chemical fumes combined with the water droplets in the fog to form harmful substances. These substances caused the illness of those who breathed the polluted air.
Usually, such harmful fumes rise into the upper air and are blown away by the wind. But sometimes there is an unusual weather condition called a temperature inversion. A layer of cold air remains near the ground as smoke and fumes pour into it. This is covered by an upper layer of warm air that acts like a lid. It prevents the polluted cooler air from rising. The harmful fumes pile up and make people ill. The smog may be so thick that airports are closed and chains of collisions occur on the highways.
Another type of smog occurs in Los Angeles. Here the weather may be clear and sunny. But stinging eyes and dry coughs show that harmful chemicals fill the air. The smog is due to invisible gases, mostly from automobile exhaust. Because these chemicals are changed by the sun high up in the air, it is called photochemical smog. It contains automobile exhaust fumes and nitrogen oxides changed by the sun's rays. Added to these are sulfur dioxide and other fumes from factories and oil refineries. Photochemical smog is found in many large cities all over the world.
Killer smogs don't happen very often, fortunately. But in Beijing, a combination of automobile exhaust fumes, home furnace smoke, and factory waste gases pours into the air. This may also happen in the suburbs, or out in the country, where large factories have been built. A number of harmful substances have been found in the air there. When these substances are breathed in day after day, the health of the population is affected.
1.Why do people call this phenomenon "black fog"?
A. It is black and dirty.
B. It can affect the health.
C. It can kill people.
D. It is too thick for people to see something.
2.What can reduce the air pollution according to the passage'?
A. Water. B. Wind. C. The sun. D. Cold air.
3.When photochemical smog happens in the city, .
A. many people will be killed
B. black smoke may pour into the air
C. the weather may be fine
D. people have to walk to work
4.From the passage we know that the most serious black smog disaster took place in .
A. LondonB. New YorkC. Los AngelesD. Beijing
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆北京市西城區(qū)高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
根據(jù)括號中所給短語的提示完成下列句子。
1.媽媽更喜歡的是蘋果而不是香蕉。(prefer...to...)
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Mary在閱讀方面取得了很大的進(jìn)步。(make progress)
_____________________________________________________________________
3.在我看來,你不可能再犯這樣的錯誤。(in one’s opinion)
_____________________________________________________________________
4.我不知道怎樣和那位教授取得聯(lián)系。(get in touch)
_____________________________________________________________________
5.她被認(rèn)為是一位優(yōu)秀的舞蹈家。(be known as)
_____________________________________________________________________
6.如果你想去國外,先要申請護(hù)照。(apply for)
_____________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆北京市西城區(qū)高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
The boys enjoy playing basketball __________ many of the girls relax by playing ping-pong.
A. while B. or C. since D. if
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆黑龍江省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
It’s really true what people say about English politeness: it’s everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow aisle, people say “sorry”. When getting off a bus, English passengers say “thank you” rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British Isles and came to appreciate some more polite ways of interacting (交往) with people.
People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customers and retail assistants in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one “thank you” in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.
Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized (強(qiáng)調(diào)) several times that none of their words were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This is also shown in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter (后者) are a bit tightfisted.
1.What is the author’s attitude towards English politeness?
A. He appreciates it.
B. He gives no personal opinion.
C. He thinks it is unnecessary.
D. He thinks it goes too far.
2.What can we learn about customers and retail assistants in Germany?
A. A customer never says thank you to a retail assistant.
B. They may say thank you only once.
C. It’s always a retail assistant who says thank you.
D. They always say thank you to each other.
3.We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men __________.
A. are not so willing to spend money for women
B. are more polite than English men
C. treat women in an impolite way
D. are more likely to be involved in a fighting
4.The author develops the text through the method of ____________.
A. giving reasons B. telling stories C. giving comments D. making comparisons
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆黑龍江省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
I’m blessed______ a happy childhood, ______ most people would like to have.
A. to; that B. with; as C. to; which D. with; one that
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆黑龍江省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
If he _______ his leg in the last training, he _______ the coming London Olympics, which he has been longing to compete in.
A. didn’t hurt; would go in for
B. hadn’t hurt; would have taken part in
C. hadn’t hurt; would join in
D. didn’t hurt; would have taken part in
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆重慶八中高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _____ on their life journey.
A. give upB. settle downC. get through D. set off
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆遼寧省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
—Have you ever seen two leaves that are exactly the same?
—Never. Leaves differ ____ each other ____ size and shape.
A.from; in B.in; inC.in; from D.from; from
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