【題目】

1He is d______ to the work of helping those who suffer from accidents and earthquakes.

2Because of the ______ (極端地) cold weather, we were unable to plant the trees.

3After g______ from university, he landed at a job he was interested in.

4In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ (逐漸地) recovering from his heart operation.

5As far as I’m c______, there’s no shortcut in our studies.

6This project d______ to help the students in need just didn’t work out as planned.

7Joe is proud and stubborn, never a______ he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.

8With many problems a______ (出現(xiàn)), he didn’t know what to do next.

9As tourism grows popular, Chinese are becoming particularly ______ (敏感) to improper behavior.

10This hospital ______ ______ (附屬) the medical college was destroyed in the flood.

11Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having the exam ______ ______ ______ (一個(gè)接一個(gè)).

12He want to do something ______ ______ ______ (報(bào)答) the kindness that she offered him.

13In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ ______ she could turn for help.

14In school, we always arrange all kinds of activities ______ ______.(按時(shí)間表)

15As is known to us all, theory ______ ______ ______(以….基礎(chǔ)) practice and in turn serves practice.

16While he is listening, he is busy ______ ______ (記錄) what the teacher is saying.

17______ ______ teach (決心) his daughter in English, he spent much money employing English teachers.

18Tell your doctor with a detailed medical history ______ ______ (以致于) he can give you the accurate treatment.

【答案】

1devoted

2extremely

3graduating

4gradually

5concerned

6designed

7admitting

8arising

9sensitive

10attaching to

11one afteranother

12in returnfor

13to whom

14on schedule

15is basedon

16setting down

17determined to

18so that

【解析】本題考查了詞的用法。

1考查動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式。句意:他致力于幫助那些在地震中遭受苦難的人們。be devoted to致力于。

2考查副詞。句意:因?yàn)樘鞖馓淞耍覀儾荒苋ブ矘。修飾形容詞cold應(yīng)使用副詞。故填extremely。

3考查動(dòng)名詞句意:大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他找到了一份他感興趣的工作。After為介詞,其后應(yīng)加動(dòng)名詞。故填graduating。

4考查副詞。句意:在護(hù)士們的精心照料下,這個(gè)男孩逐漸從心臟手術(shù)中恢復(fù)過來。修飾動(dòng)詞recover應(yīng)使用副詞。故填gradually。

5考查固定句式。句意:就我而言,我們的學(xué)習(xí)沒有捷徑可走。As far as sb. be concerned就某人而言。故填concerned。

6考查過去分詞作定語。句意:這個(gè)項(xiàng)目旨在幫助有需要的學(xué)生沒有按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行。design project處于動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,使用過去分詞作定語,故填designed。

7考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。句意:Joe驕傲并且固執(zhí),從不承認(rèn)他錯(cuò)了而且總是責(zé)備別人。Joe與動(dòng)詞admit之間處于主謂關(guān)系,故使用動(dòng)名詞作狀語。故填admitting。

8考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:隨著許多問題的出現(xiàn),他不知道接下來做什么。Problemarise處于主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用動(dòng)名詞在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中做賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填arising。

9考查固定用法。句意:隨著旅游業(yè)的日益流行,中國人對(duì)不當(dāng)行為特別敏感。be sensitive to對(duì)…敏感。故填形容詞sensitive。

10考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語。句意:附屬于那所醫(yī)學(xué)院的醫(yī)院被洪水沖毀了。attach to(使)依附。Hospitalattach to為主謂關(guān)系,動(dòng)名詞作定語,故填attaching to。

11考查固定短語句意:不僅我,簡(jiǎn)和瑪麗都厭倦了一次又一次的考試。one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè)。

12考查固定短語。句意:他想做點(diǎn)什么來報(bào)答她對(duì)他的好意。in return for作為…的回報(bào)。

13考查定語從句。句意在黑暗的街道上,沒有一個(gè)人能為她提供幫助。turn to sb. for help向某人求助。先行詞為person,關(guān)系詞做介詞to的賓語,故填to whom。

14考查固定短語。句意在學(xué)校里,我們總是按計(jì)劃安排各種活動(dòng)。on schedule按時(shí)間表,按計(jì)劃。

15考查固定短語。句意眾所周知,理論是以實(shí)踐為基礎(chǔ),反過來又為實(shí)踐服務(wù)的。be based on以…為基礎(chǔ)。

16考查固定短語。句意他邊聽邊記錄老師說的話。be busy doing忙于做…,set down寫下,記錄根據(jù)題意,故填setting down。

17考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。句意:他決心教她女兒英語,所以他花了很多錢為他女兒請(qǐng)了英語老師。be determined to do 決心做某事。過去分詞作狀語。故填determined to。

18考查固定用法。句意告訴你的醫(yī)生一個(gè)詳細(xì)的病史,以便他能給你準(zhǔn)確的治療。so that以致于。

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