【題目】從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語填入到下列句子中，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

【1】All the students are given tips on how to _______ when an earthquake happens.

【2】I find online communication rather _______, and face-to-face conversations are more meaningful.

【3】Having games on my mobile phone can make it difficult to _______ my homework.

【4】Stay away from tall posts and trees even after the storm _______.

【5】In 1963, Martin Luther King organized a march to Washington, D.C. and _______ starting with the words “I have a dream”.

【答案】

【1】survive

【2】shallow

【3】focus on

【4】calms down

【5】made a speech

【解析】

【1】

考查動詞。句意：所有的學(xué)生都得到了地震發(fā)生時如何生存的建議。結(jié)合句意表示“生存，存活”動詞為survive，結(jié)合上文how to可知此處為“特殊疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，故應(yīng)填動詞原形。故填survive。

【2】

考查形容詞。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)在線交流很膚淺，面對面的交流更有意義。結(jié)合句意表示“膚淺的”可知為形容詞shallow，此處為形容詞作賓語補足語。故填shallow。

【3】

考查固定短語和非謂語動詞。句意：在手機上玩游戲會讓我很難集中精力做作業(yè)。結(jié)合句意表示“集中于”短語為focus on，結(jié)合上文為短語“make it +形容詞+ to do sth.”可知應(yīng)填動詞原形。故填focus on。

【4】

考查固定短語和動詞時態(tài)。句意：即使風(fēng)暴平靜下來，也要遠(yuǎn)離高大的柱子和樹木。結(jié)合句意表示“平靜”短語為calm down，此處陳述客觀事實應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為storm，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填calms down。

【5】

考查固定短語和動詞時態(tài)。句意：1963年，馬丁·路德·金組織了一場游行到華盛頓特區(qū)，并發(fā)表了以“我有一個夢想”開頭的演講。結(jié)合句意表示“發(fā)表演講”短語為make a speech，根據(jù)上文In 1963可知應(yīng)用一般過去時。填made a speech。

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