【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

There is a library in our community. My brother and I went to the library every Saturday either do our homework or pick out whatever we want to read. We spend a couple of hour there and find lots of things to talk about afterwards. Saturday’s night is our family movie night and we usual select a DVD to watch. I have DVDs, books and magazines borrowing from our library. My brother enjoys listen to music so he often checks out records. The library has always been a community that values of reading and learning. It has also been a social center that we can connect with another children and find out activities that are going on.

【答案】1. went→go

2. either后加to

3. hour→hours

4. Saturday’sSaturday

5. usual→usually

6. borrowing→borrowed

7. listen→listening

8.去掉values后的of

9. that→where

10. another→other

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了作者所在社區(qū)有一個(gè)圖書館,作者講述了在圖書館可以和哥哥做很多有意義的事情以及圖書館的意義。

1.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我哥哥和我每個(gè)星期六都去圖書館,要么做作業(yè),要么挑選我們想看的書。根據(jù)every Saturday可知,表示經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故went改為go。

2.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:句意:我哥哥和我每個(gè)星期六都去圖書館,要么做作業(yè),要么挑選我們想看的書。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示目的,應(yīng)使用不定式。故either后加to。

3.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:我們?cè)谀抢锒冗^幾個(gè)小時(shí),之后聊很多事情。根據(jù)a couple of“幾個(gè)”可知,后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故hour改為hours。

4.考查固定用法。句意:周六晚上是我們?nèi)业碾娪爸,我們通常?huì)選一張DVD看!爸芰砩稀敝苯诱fSaturday night,不需要名詞所有格。故Saturday’s改為Saturday

5.考查副詞。句意:句意:周六晚上是我們?nèi)业碾娪爸,我們通常?huì)選一張DVD看。修飾動(dòng)詞select,應(yīng)使用副詞。故usual改為usually。

6.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我有從圖書館借來的DVD、書籍和雜志。borrowDVDs, books and magazines是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用過去分詞做定語,表示被動(dòng)。故borrowing改為borrowed。

7.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我哥哥喜歡聽音樂,所以他經(jīng)常查看唱片。固定短語:enjoy doing sth.“喜歡做某事”。故listen改為listening。

8.考查及物動(dòng)詞。句意:圖書館一直是一個(gè)重視閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)的社區(qū)。此處是定語從句,修飾a community,values是及物動(dòng)詞,在定語從句中做謂語動(dòng)詞,of明顯多余。故去掉values后的of。

9.考查定語從句。句意:它也是一個(gè)社交中心,在那里我們可以和其他孩子聯(lián)系,了解正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。此處是限定性定語從句,先行詞是a social center,關(guān)系詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語,應(yīng)使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故that改為where

10. 考查代詞。句意:它也是一個(gè)社交中心,在那里我們可以和其他孩子聯(lián)系,了解正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。不定代詞another是表示三者或者三者以上的“另一個(gè)”;other表示“別的”,“另外的”,表示兩者中的“另一個(gè)”,或者與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用,表示“其它的”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“其他孩子”。故another改為other

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