18.Ten years ago,Morgan Zuch,a two-year-old girl from Long Island,New York,was diagnosed with leukemia(白血。甌he day that Morgan's father Rod knew it,he made a promise,"If my daughter gets better,I will devote the rest of my life to helping others who are in the Same condition."
Fortunately.Morgan recovered gradually,and since then,Rod and his wife Nancy,have been helping other families with cancer.stricken children through the Morgan Center.It is the country's first preschool for children with cancer.
Because of the risk of germs,children with cancer are usually forbidden from playing with other kids.They must spend their days in hospital rooms or lying in bed at home.The Zuchs believed that children with cancer should have the opportunity to play,too.
The center offers the kids and their families a safe place to connect with others who have the same problem.To reduce the risk of infections,the center's staff wash their own and the children's hands frequently,and provide each child with his or her own toys and supplies.
"You feel like you're not the sick kid's mom,"said one child's mother,Maura Lewinger."It is nice because none of the parents at the center are alienated(孤立的)."
The Zuchs run the center as a non-profit organization and any family can bring their children to the center for free.Nancy Zuch works as the head teacher-with a little help from her daughter Morgan,now l2years old.Today,Morgan is strong and healthy,and loves to provide support for the children who are going through the difficult time that she once went through.She says she wants to be a teacher at the Morgan Center when she grows up.
41.The Zuchs created the Morgan CenterD.
A.to help their daughter to realize her dream
B.to invite other children to play with their daughter
C.to build a school for their daughter and her friends
D.to provide a healthy place for children with cancer
42.What can we learn from the text?C
A.The kids can share all their toys there.
B.The kids can receive free medical care.
C.The kids have to keep their hands clean.
D.The kids'parents must pay for the supplies.
43.Which of the following is NOT true?B
A.Morgan has regained her health.
B.The Center is run by the government.
C.Morgan helps in the Center sometimes.
D.Both kids and parents like the Center.
44.This text is mainly aboutA.
A.Long Island's first preschool for kids with cancer
B.the pain that the kids in the Morgan Center suffer
C.the contributions Morgan has made to the Center
D.the Zuchs,the creators of the Morgan Center.
分析 本文為敘事類(lèi).介紹了Morgan Zuch在白血病康復(fù)之后,她的爸爸建立一個(gè)非營(yíng)利性的機(jī)構(gòu)來(lái)幫助那些得白血病的家庭戰(zhàn)勝疾。
解答 41-44 D C B A
41.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段"I will devote the rest of my life to helping others who are in the Same condition"可知,Morgan Zuch的父母建立這樣一個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的目的是為了幫助那些身患白血病的兒童.故答案為D.
42.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.在文章的第四段"To reduce the risk of infections"這句話(huà)告訴我們未來(lái)路減少感染的幾率,患病兒童必須要保持雙手的衛(wèi)生干凈. 故答案為C.
43.B 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.在最后一段"The Zuchs run the center as a non-profit organization"可以看出該機(jī)構(gòu)是非盈利性的,故答案B為錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng).第一段告訴我們Morgan已經(jīng)康復(fù)了,故A正確;最后一段"Nancy Zuch works as the head teacher-with a little help from her daughter Morgan"提到Morgan也會(huì)在機(jī)構(gòu)里幫忙,故C正確;從整篇文章來(lái)看,患病的兒童及父母都喜歡這個(gè)中心,故D正確.綜上所述,答案為B.
44.A 主旨大意概括題.本文主要講述了在Long Island一位白血病兒童的父親,在自己女兒康復(fù)后,建立一家非營(yíng)利性的學(xué)前機(jī)構(gòu),專(zhuān)門(mén)來(lái)幫助那些身患白血病兒童以及他們的家庭,故答案為A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本篇閱讀理解考查細(xì)節(jié)題比較多,考生在答題時(shí)需對(duì)全文整體把握抓住每段的中心大意,注意細(xì)節(jié)的判斷.