The sperm whale can dive up to _____ of 1000 meters.

A. the depth    B. a depth       C. depth  D. deep

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:014

Do you know ________ its food?

[  ]

A.how does the sperm whale find

B.how the sperm whale find

C.how the sperm whale finds

D.how do the sperm whale find

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Japanese scientists have taken the first photographs of one of the most mysterious creatures in the deep ocean — the giant squid.

Until now the only information about the behavior of the creatures which measure up to 18 meters (59 feet) in length has been based on dead or dying squid washed up on shore or captured in commercial fishing nets.

But Tsunemi Kubodera, of the National Science Museum, and Kyoichi Mori of the Ogasawara Whale Watching Association, both in Tokyo have captured the first images of Architeuthis attacking bait 900 meters below the surface in the cold, dark waters of the North Pacific. “We show the first wild images of a giant squid in its natural environment,” they said in a report in the journal Proceedings B of the Royal Society.

Little is known about the creatures because it has been so difficult to locate and study them alive. Large ships and specialist equipment, which is costly, are needed to study deep sea environments.

The Japanese scientists found the squid by following sperm whales, the most effective hunters of giant squid, as they gathered to feed between September and December in the deep waters off the coast of the Ogasawara Islands in the North Pacific. They used a remote long-line camera and depth logging system to capture the giant squid in the ocean depths.

The most dramatic character of giant squids is the pair of extremely long tentacles, distinct from the eight shorter arms. The long tentacles make up to two-thirds of the length of the dead specimens to date. The giant squid appear to be a much more active meat-eating animals than researchers had thought.

Notes:

① squid  n. 魷魚

② capture  vt. 捕獲

bait  n. 魚餌

tentacle  n. 觸角,觸須

specimen  n. 標(biāo)本,樣本

The passage mainly tells us that ________.

      A. Scientists captured a giant squid alive

      B. Scientists captured a giant squid on camera

      C. giant squids are special meat-eating animals

      D. giant squids mainly live in the deep sea

According to the passage, we can infer that the word “Architeuthis” should refer to ________.

      A. a scientist        B. the sperm whale       C. a big ship      D. the giant squid

Which of the following about giant squids is TRUE?

      A. They like living the cold and deep waters.

      B. They mainly feed on the dead fish.

      C. They like playing, using their tentacles.

      D. They have only eight arms around the mouth.

According to the passage, the scientists located the giant squid ________.

      A. through a remote long-line camera

      B. by using depth logging system

      C. by following sperm whales

D. by using the bait to attract them

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科目:高中英語 來源:2012屆寧夏銀川一中高三上學(xué)期第一次月考試卷(英語) 題型:閱讀理解

Scientists made a great break through this year in England when the first "test tube" baby was born.The birth was the result of many years of research by doctors.The doctors did the research in groups to help the women who cannot conceive a baby in the normal way.
What happened when the baby was born "from a test tube"? Well, the baby did not literally grow in a test tube.The first stage of the process was that the egg from the woman and the sperm from the man were put together in the test tube.After all, the embryo was put into the womb of a woman.This process was difficult.But it was successful, so the baby was eventually born, like any other, from a woman, only the woman wasn't the baby's real mother, but a sort of "carrier" of a baby produced by another couple.
Obviously, this method is to help to couples who can't have children because of physical problems in the woman.But very difficult moral problems arise in the kind of situation.Take it for instance, a case that happened this year.A couple who wanted a baby advertised for a woman to have a child by the father of the couple.They offered the woman a lot of money.The woman was made pregnant by artificial insemination; in this case, the woman "employed" to bear the child was its real mother.When the baby was born, the woman refused to give it back to the couple.But, in the eyes of the law, the woman had a right to keep the children because she was its biological mother.
You could argue that we should change the law to deal with this kind of situation.In earlier times, there were always healthy babies needing adoption, because family planning methods were not so effective as they are now.These days, however, most of the children who can be adopted are over six years old, often handicapped in some way.So a couple who want a young healthy baby cannot always adopt one, this is why the "test tube" baby is in demand.But is it normally right to use this method? Should we temper with nature in this way? Even if we change the law, would this be the right step to take ?
【小題1】The birth of the first "test-tube" baby is a great advance _____.

A.on medical science
B.in birth control
C.on the research for babies
D.in the lives of married women
【小題2】When we say a baby was born "from a test-tube", we mean_____ .
A.the baby didn't develop in the womb of a woman
B.the baby has no biological parents
C.the embryo was formed in the test tube
D.the baby grew in the test-tube before it was born
【小題3】According to the law, who has right to keep the baby produced by the artificial method?
A.The couple who want a baby.
B.The biological mother of the child.
C.The person who pays the money to the real mother.
D.The father who advertises for a biological mother.
【小題4】According to the passage, people need "test-tube baby" because_____ .
A.family planning methods are not effective.
B.they can't always adopt a young healthy baby
C.they are unwilling to adopt a child.
D.there are so many babies needing adoption.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年寧夏高三上學(xué)期第一次月考試題(英語) 題型:閱讀理解

Scientists made a great break through this year in England when the first "test tube" baby was born.The birth was the result of many years of research by doctors.The doctors did the research in groups to help the women who cannot conceive a baby in the normal way.

What happened when the baby was born "from a test tube"? Well, the baby did not literally grow in a test tube.The first stage of the process was that the egg from the woman and the sperm from the man were put together in the test tube.After all, the embryo was put into the womb of a woman.This process was difficult.But it was successful, so the baby was eventually born, like any other, from a woman, only the woman wasn't the baby's real mother, but a sort of "carrier" of a baby produced by another couple.

Obviously, this method is to help to couples who can't have children because of physical problems in the woman.But very difficult moral problems arise in the kind of situation.Take it for instance, a case that happened this year.A couple who wanted a baby advertised for a woman to have a child by the father of the couple.They offered the woman a lot of money.The woman was made pregnant by artificial insemination; in this case, the woman "employed" to bear the child was its real mother.When the baby was born, the woman refused to give it back to the couple.But, in the eyes of the law, the woman had a right to keep the children because she was its biological mother.

You could argue that we should change the law to deal with this kind of situation.In earlier times, there were always healthy babies needing adoption, because family planning methods were not so effective as they are now.These days, however, most of the children who can be adopted are over six years old, often handicapped in some way.So a couple who want a young healthy baby cannot always adopt one, this is why the "test tube" baby is in demand.But is it normally right to use this method? Should we temper with nature in this way? Even if we change the law, would this be the right step to take ?

 

1.The birth of the first "test-tube" baby is a great advance _____.

    A.on medical science

    B.in birth control

    C.on the research for babies

    D.in the lives of married women

2.When we say a baby was born "from a test-tube", we mean_____ .

    A.the baby didn't develop in the womb of a woman

    B.the baby has no biological parents

    C.the embryo was formed in the test tube

    D.the baby grew in the test-tube before it was born

3.According to the law, who has right to keep the baby produced by the artificial method?

    A.The couple who want a baby.

    B.The biological mother of the child.

    C.The person who pays the money to the real mother.

    D.The father who advertises for a biological mother.

4.According to the passage, people need "test-tube baby" because_____ .

    A.family planning methods are not effective.

    B.they can't always adopt a young healthy baby

    C.they are unwilling to adopt a child.

    D.there are so many babies needing adoption.

 

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Japanese scientists have taken the first photographs of one of the most mysterious creatures in the deep ocean — the giant squid.
Until now the only information about the behavior of the creatures which measure up to 18 meters (59 feet) in length has been based on dead or dying squid washed up on shore or capturedin commercial fishing nets.
But Tsunemi Kubodera, of the National Science Museum, and Kyoichi Mori of the Ogasawara Whale Watching Association, both in Tokyo have captured the first images of Architeuthis attacking bait900 meters below the surface in the cold, dark waters of the North Pacific. “We show the first wild images of a giant squid in its natural environment,” they said in a report in the journal Proceedings B of the Royal Society.
Little is known about the creatures because it has been so difficult to locate and study them alive. Large ships and specialist equipment, which is costly, are needed to study deep sea environments.
The Japanese scientists found the squid by following sperm whales, the most effective hunters of giant squid, as they gathered to feed between September and December in the deep waters off the coast of the Ogasawara Islands in the North Pacific. They used a remote long-line camera and depth logging system to capture the giant squid in the ocean depths.
The most dramatic character of giant squids is the pair of extremely long tentacles, distinct from the eight shorter arms. The long tentacles make up to two-thirds of the length of the dead specimensto date. The giant squid appear to be a much more active meat-eating animals than researchers had thought.
Notes:
① squid  n. 魷魚
② capture  vt. 捕獲
①    bait  n. 魚餌
②    tentacle  n. 觸角,觸須
③    specimen  n. 標(biāo)本,樣本

  1. 1.

    The passage mainly tells us that ________.

    1. A.
      Scientists captured a giant squid alive
    2. B.
      Scientists captured a giant squid on camera
    3. C.
      giant squids are special meat-eating animals
    4. D.
      giant squids mainly live in the deep sea
  2. 2.

    According to the passage, we can infer that the word “Architeuthis” should refer to ________.

    1. A.
      a scientist
    2. B.
      the sperm whale
    3. C.
      a big ship
    4. D.
      the giant squid
  3. 3.

    Which of the following about giant squids is TRUE?

    1. A.
      They like living the cold and deep waters.
    2. B.
      They mainly feed on the dead fish.
    3. C.
      They like playing, using their tentacles.
    4. D.
      They have only eight arms around the mouth.
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, the scientists located the giant squid ________.

    1. A.
      through a remote long-line camera
    2. B.
      by using depth logging system
    3. C.
      by following sperm whales
    4. D.
      by using the bait to attract them

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