Do you scream on a roller coaster ride? You slowly climb up a steep slope until an almost vertical(垂直的) drop, and then... Ahhhhhhhh! Thrill-seekers like me are in luck because theme parks are pushing the boundaries of technology to create the fastest, tallest, scariest roller coasters the world has ever known.
Alton Towers in Britain opened the world's first 14-1oop roller coaster a few months ago, called The Smiler. Over in Abu Dhabi, Ferrari World claims to have the world's fastest one. Ferrari World's Formula Rossa ride sends out passengers from 0-240km/h in just 4. 9 seconds. During this rapid acceleration they experience G-forces only fighter pilots usually  feel: Up to 4. 8G. The designer of several rides at Alton Towers, said: "While we can stand 6-8Gs for very short periods of  time, ff we experience 5G for more than five seconds we're likely to "black out."
On modern roller coasters passengers experience about 3G in tight turns and loops. But while we may have reached the limit in terms of G-forces, there is no technological limit to how fast or how high roller coasters can go---it's all down to money. Alton Towers' The Smiler cost ~18m to build.
Some companies are finding other ways to keep us amused. There's a move towards indoor rides where the experience is improved by audio-visual technologies. For example, a company called Dynamic Structures is currently developing a "coal-mine-themed" ride for a client in Dubai that will combine speed and G-forces with 3D projection effects and robotics, which will trick your brain into thinking you're really falling.
I can't wait to enjoy this one. What about you: Do you like being upside down?
小題1:The underlined phrase "black out" in the second paragraph probably means  ....  .
A．stop breathingB．lose consciousness for a short time
C．lose memory foreverD．bleed to death
小題2: We can learn from the passage that __
A．a(chǎn)ll the theme parks are creating the fast roller coasters
B．the Smiler sends out passengers from 0-240km/h in just 4.9 seconds
C．it is unusual for fighter pilots to feel up to 4.8G
D．the more the money is spent, the faster the roller coaster can go
小題3: The feature of the "coal-mine-themed" ride is
A．3DtechnologiesB．indoor ridesC．G-forcesD．dynamic structures
小題4: What is the best title for the passage?
A．The Fastest Roller CoasterB．The Smiler and G-forces
C．Screaming for FunD．The New Technology

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
本文介紹了在英國要開設(shè)的Alton Towers中使用了最刺激的過山車，并在文章中介紹了與過山車有關(guān)的其他信息。
小題1:B
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)本句The designer of several rides at Alton Towers, said: "While we can stand 6-8Gs for very short periods of  time, ff we experience 5G for more than five seconds we're likely to "black out."可知通常我們可以短時間地承受6-8G，但是如果承受5G超過了5秒鐘，我們就會受不了。這已經(jīng)到了我們能夠承受的極限。身體會出現(xiàn)比較大的反應(yīng)，A項過于劇烈，B項較為貼切。
小題2:D
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)第3段1,2行But while we may have reached the limit in terms of G-forces, there is no technological limit to how fast or how high roller coasters can go---it's all down to money.可知在過山車的速度上是沒有技術(shù)的限制的，也就是說只要你能夠出得起錢，就可以獲得更快速度的過山車。所以D項說法是正確的。
小題3:A
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段For example, a company called Dynamic Structures is currently developing a "coal-mine-themed" ride for a client in Dubai that will combine speed and G-forces with 3D projection effects and robotics, which will trick your brain into thinking you're really falling.可知"coal-mine-themed"項目把速度和3D技術(shù)結(jié)合在一起了。3D技術(shù)是它的亮點。故A正確。
小題4:C
【試題解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題段第一段Do you scream on a roller coaster ride? You slowly climb up a steep slope until an almost vertical(垂直的) drop, and then... Ahhhhhhhh! Thrill-seekers like me are in luck because theme parks are pushing the boundaries of technology to create the fastest, tallest, scariest roller coasters the world has ever known.可知本文主要敘述的是新型的過山車讓人尖叫并讓人非常刺激快樂。故C項符合上下文。
【長難句解析】
1. while we may have reached the limit in terms of G-forces, there is no technological limit to how fast or how high roller coasters can go---it's all down to money.
【翻譯】盡管我們在G-force方面到達了極限，但是在過山車的速度方面卻沒有技術(shù)方面的限制，這都取決于錢。
【分析】本句中的連詞while表示“盡管”，引導(dǎo)的是一個讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于although。While有多種含義：當(dāng)…時（與延續(xù)性動詞連用）；然而（表示輕微的轉(zhuǎn)折）。
2. There's a move towards indoor rides where the experience is improved by audio-visual technologies.
【翻譯】對于乘坐過山車有一個在室內(nèi)的趨勢，在這里可以通過視覺技術(shù)來改善這個經(jīng)歷。
【分析】本句中的where the experience is improved by audio-visual technologies是一個由關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾前面的先行詞move趨勢；因為后面的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以要使用關(guān)系副詞來引導(dǎo)這個定語從句，where通常前面的先行詞都是表示地點的名詞，但是有時候表示抽象概念的名詞，如stage等也可以使用where來引導(dǎo)。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．England.B．America.C．Switzerland.D．Belgium.
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C．a(chǎn) woman with sympathyD．very popular as a model
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a. Audrey began a modeling career.
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c. Audrey became popular in the film Roman Holiday.
d. Audrey became a special ambassador to the United Nations UNICEF fund
e. Hitler’s army suddenly took over the town.
f. Audrey married Dr. Audrey Dotti.
A．a(chǎn), b, c, d, e, fB．b, e, a, c, f, d
C．c, a, b, f, e, d, D．b, e, f, c, a, d
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


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Can a Language Become Extinct? 
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C．People can do little about a language's extinction.
D．Measures should be taken in spite of difficulties.
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A．a(chǎn)ll languages are finally going to die out
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In English the spelling of words does not always represent the sound. So people say /rait/ but spell it right or write, or even rite. Combinations of letters may be pronounced in many ways. And some words just seem to have too many letters.
　 For Americans things are a little bit easier, thanks to the work of Noah Webster, a teacher who graduated from Yale University in 1778. As a young man, he had fought against the British in the American War of Independence, and he felt that written English in the newly independent United States should have a distinctive American look.
　 So he began his work on American English. His first book, The Elementary Spelling Book, suggested simplifying the spelling of English words. The book was extremely popular. By the 1850s, it was selling one million copies a year, making it one of the most popular school books ever.
　 Many of the suggestions were quickly adopted. Center instead of centre, program instead of programme, and flavor instead of flavour. Others, however, such as removing silent letters like s in island or the final e in examine, were not .
Webster is best known for his American Dictionary of the English language, which first appeared in 1828. It introduced lots of new American words, with information about their pronunciation and use, and, of course, the new spelling. The British criticized the dictionary, but it quickly became a standard reference book in the States. Today, Webster's dictionary is still the number one dictionary for American students.　　
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A．Webster and his best sellers.
B．British and American English.
C．The history of American English.
D．The man who made spelling simple.
小題2:Which is the right order according to the text?
①Webster graduated from Yale University.
②American Dictionary of the English language came out.
③Webster's book was selling one million copies a year.
④Webster took part in the American War of Independence.
A．②①③④B．③①②④C．④①③②D．①②③④
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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But the effort was worth it. I found I was visiting the mental space of the storytellers. These stories not only opened my mind to the real life in other places, but opened my heart to the way people there might feel.
And that in turn changed my thinking. Through reading the stories shared with me by bookish strangers around the globe, I realised I was not alone, but part of a network that spread all over the planet. 
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A．Lists of English version books.
B．Research on English literature.
C．Unfinished novels by British writers.
D．Comments on English literature.
小題2:Why was it hard for the author to select the right books to read?
A．The author had a busy schedule.
B．The author was only interested in a few topics.
C．The author could only read books written in English.
D．Most books recommended are not available in local bookshops.
小題3:The author is probably from_________.
A．AmericaB．the UKC．AustraliaD．Canada
小題4:Which of the following words can best describe the author’s experience?
A．fast and effortlessB．challenging but rewarding
C．hopeless but beneficialD．meaningful but fruitless

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