---Would you please tell us something about the Group of Eight(G8)?
---Well, G8 is an international organization________the richest countries in the world, five of which are quite small and two of which are island states.
A.is consisted of B.consisting of
C.consists of D.consisted of
B

試題分析:考察分詞做定語。固定搭配consist of由…組成;該短語沒有進行時,沒有被動語態(tài)。本句中的consist of….修飾前面的名詞an international organization,因為二者構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中做定語的形式。句意:8國集團是一個由世界上最富有的8個國家組成的國際組織。故B正確。
點評:當分詞做定語的時候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語;當二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,使用過去分詞做定語。單獨的一個分詞做定語要放在名詞的前面,分詞短語做定語要放在分詞的后面。
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