Question

【題目】

Which book you should read depends on your next travel plan.
	If you’re visiting New York City, read the book “The Catcher in the Rye”, which mentions plenty of NYC landmarks. “The Catcher in the Rye” is a classic tale of a lost teenager’s unplanned trip to New York City. In the novel, Holden Caulfield visits a nightclub in the East Village, goes ice skating in Rockefeller Center, and takes his sister to the Central Park Zoo.
	“Midnight’s Children” is a fantastic novel that shows some of the histories of India. Salman Rushdie’s story begins at midnight, on the night of India’s independence, when the 1,001 children born that hour are found to own magical powers. The book is set during 20th-century India with plenty of magical elements.
	Haruki Murakami’s “1Q84” is an adventure that’s perfect for the plane ride to Japan. Well-known Japanese author Haruki Murakami creates a novel called 1Q84 where nothing feels right and everything is slightly different. Set in Tokyo, Japan, this novel is sure to interest you greatly during your trip.
	As you’re traveling around Amsterdam, read “The Fault in Our Stars”. There’s also a film from this book. Made into a film in 2014, John Green’s story of two unlucky teenagers includes a trip to Amsterdam. The Anne Frank House and The Rijks Museum are mentioned in the book. Plus, the bench in the film from this novel has even become its own tourist spot.

【1】What does “Holden Caulfield” refer to in the passage?

A.A famous NYC landmark.B.The lost teenager.

C.The author’s sister.D.The author of the novel.

【2】Which book may you choose to read if you believe in magic?

A.The Catcher in the Rye.B.The Fault in Our Stars.

C.Midnight’s Children.D.1Q84.

【3】What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?

A.To introduce some books to travelers.

B.To describe some world-famous attractions.

C.To encourage people to read more classic novels.

D.To explain how a good novel benefits the local tourism.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【解析】

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹幾本適合旅行者旅游的書籍。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“The Catcher in the Rye” is a classic tale of a lost teenager’s unplanned trip to New York City. In the novel, Holden Caulfield visits a nightclub in the East Village, goes ice skating in Rockefeller Center, and takes his sister to the Central Park Zoo.” 《麥田里的守望者》是一個經(jīng)典的故事，講述了一個迷路的少年計劃之外的紐約之行。在小說中，Holden Caulfield參觀了東村的一家夜總會，去了洛克菲勒中心滑冰，帶著妹妹去了中央公園動物園。因此可知Holden Caulfield是小說的主人公，也就是那個lost teenager，故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“The book is set during 20th-century India with plenty of magical elements.”這本書以20世紀(jì)的印度為背景，有很多神奇的元素。這本書就是“Midnight’s Children” 《午夜的孩子》，所以如果你相信魔法，就應(yīng)該選擇這本書“Midnight’s Children”，故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。文章的主題是“Which book you should read depends on your next travel plan.” 你應(yīng)該讀哪本書取決于你的下一次旅行計劃。根據(jù)這一主題，下文介紹了幾本關(guān)于旅行的書籍，可以推斷出本文作者寫這篇文章的目的就是給旅行者介紹幾本書，故選A。

應(yīng)用文一般用定位關(guān)鍵詞來解答細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過定位關(guān)鍵詞解題，考生在閱讀題干時，把題干中有標(biāo)記意義的詞或詞組劃記出來，或者選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞，然后用這個詞回到原文當(dāng)中定位。如小題1題干中的Holden Caulfield，再如小題2中的各個選項(xiàng)，可以幫助快速找出答案。