17.Since weeks ago,China has been involved a worldwide A/H1N1flu that has already killed more than 80people in the middle of May,2009in Mexico and has turned into a global pandemic.
The central government has asked people entering China from the virus-hit countries to report flu-like symptoms to the authorities.In an emergency notice issued on Saturday night,the country's top quality watchdog ordered the Customs to check passengers'temperature,too.
A Beijing airport official Li said Customs officers are on a high alert level.
"Three temperature detectors are now in operation.We're ready with protection garments and equipment,too.Passengers flying in from Mexico and other A/H1N1flu-hit countries are being monitored closely,"he said.
The Ministry of Health,however,said yesterday there was no evidence to suggest that a person would contract the disease by eating pork.
Hong Kong,too,has raised its alert level against the flu to"serious".Secretary for Food &Health,Mr.York Chow urged people to avoid visiting places from where A/H1N1flu cases have been reported,and said the virus would be added to Hong Kong's list of the diseases which have been noticed.
The terrible A/H1N1flu has been contracted by about 4000people in Mexico,and most of the killed were aged between 25and 45.
The virus has also infected about 5000people in the US.The US Center for Disease Control said this kind of virus is spreading from human to human,raising fears of a global pandemic.
5.What is the passage mainly about?C
A.A/H1N1flu killed more than 80people.
B.A/H1N1flu is spreading from human to human.
C.China has begun to take steps to prevent A/H1N1flu.
D.All the people are strongly affected by A/H1N1flu.
6.The underlined word"pandemic"in the first paragraph probably meansD
A.death B.panic C.enemy D.disease
7.Why does the flu cause global fears?B
A.Because most people in the world eat pork.
B.Because it's spreading from human to human.
C.Because we still don't know the cause of it.
D.Because it has infected about 5000people.
8.We can infer from the passage thatC.
A.Students in the middle school are most likely infected by A/H1N1flu.
B.A person would be infected by the virus by eating pork.
C.Passengers from the United States are being monitored closely.
D.Mr.York Chow said that the virus had been added to Hong Kong's list of the diseases.
分析 全文敘述肆虐全球的甲流病毒,以及中國采取的應(yīng)對策略.
解答 5.C,主旨大意題,全文敘述肆虐全球的甲流病毒,以及中國采取的應(yīng)對策略,故答案為C.
6.D,詞義猜測題,劃線詞的語境說,甲流變成了全球性的pandemic,結(jié)合選項判斷,其含義應(yīng)該是D,指疾。
7.B,推理判斷題,文章最后一句The US Center for Disease Control said this kind of virus is spreading from human to human,raising fears of a global pandemic說,這種病毒能在人與人之間傳染,這使人們害怕出現(xiàn)全球性的疾病,故答案為B.
8.C,推理判斷題,第四段Passengers flying in from Mexico and other A/H1N1flu-hit countries are being monitored closely說,從墨西哥和其他甲流疫區(qū)坐飛機回國的乘客受到密切監(jiān)控,故答案為C.
點評 解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題,首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.因為閱讀理解題一般沒有標題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料.其次,細讀題材,各個擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀每篇材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時,要有較強的針對性.對于捕獲到的信息,要做認真分析,仔細推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準.